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Subject: [pttp] US drug czar, in Colombia, says reviewing policy

 "The United States is pouring more than $1 billion in mainly military aid
into President Andres Pastrana's anti-cocaine "Plan Colombia." Even though
the United States brands Marxist FARC rebels as drug traffickers and
"terrorists," so far it has not allowed the Colombians to channel the aid
into the counter-insurgency war. "

US drug czar, in Colombia, says reviewing policy

By Phil Stewart

  
BOGOTA, Colombia, Jan 16 (Reuters) - U.S. drug czar John Walters said on
Wednesday that Washington was reviewing its counter-narcotics policy in
Colombia, which is pressing the United States to allow it to use U.S.
anti-drug aid against leftist rebels.

Speaking to reporters after a meeting with Colombia's armed forces chief
Gen. 
Fernando Tapias, Walters declined direct comment on any possible change of
policy -- saying only that Washington's focus continued to be the war on
drugs. 

The United States is pouring more than $1 billion in mainly military aid
into 
President Andres Pastrana's anti-cocaine "Plan Colombia." Even though the
United States brands Marxist FARC rebels as drug traffickers and
"terrorists," so far it has not allowed the Colombians to channel the aid
into the counter-insurgency war.

"I can't discuss all of the planning. We're doing a review of policy,"
Walters told reporters in Bogota on his first trip to Colombia since his
appointment last year.

"We remain focused on supporting democratic institutions in Colombia. We
remain focused on reducing violence where we can make a contribution to
doing 
that, and, most of all, reducing drug trafficking that contributes to the
funding of violence, and anti-government activity," he added.

Colombia's three-year-old peace talks with Marxist FARC rebels lurched back
from collapse on Monday, but Tapias is keeping the army on high alert for a
possible presidential order to move into a massive rebel safe haven next
week. 

U.S.-COLOMBIA PARTNERSHIP 'STRONG'

The United States -- long reluctant to get dragged into Colombia's 38-year
guerrilla war -- has recently toughened its line against the Revolutionary
Armed Forces of Colombia, known by its Spanish initials FARC, following the
Sept. 11 attacks. 

But so far it has not made public any big changes to its policies regarding
Colombia's conflict.

"We are supporting President Pastrana and trying to make sure that in this
time of change and concern in our country and in Colombia, we remain as
strong if not stronger in our partnership with him," Walters said.

The United States has sent 16 Black Hawk helicopters for Plan Colombia.
Another 33 troop transport helicopters have arrived and 25 Huey-II
helicopters will get here later this month.

Pastrana has given the Marxist-inspired FARC until Jan. 20 to agree to a
precise timetable for negotiating a cease-fire. If they do not, he threatens
to send the army into a Switzerland-sized enclave which he ceded the rebels
in late 1998 to launch negotiations.

The conflict has claimed 40,000 mainly civilian lives in the past decade.

Pastrana asked to be allowed to use U.S. resources against the rebels when
he 
met with President George W. Bush and congressional leaders late last year.

"I have been working with the U.S. government for some time more than
anything for much more integrated (aid) for security in Colombia," said
Colombia's ambassador to the United States, Luis Alberto Moreno, who
accompanied Walters in his meetings.

16:20 01-16-02

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