On 3/19/07, Ralph Shumaker <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
Andrew Lentvorski wrote:

> Ralph Shumaker wrote:
>
>> Apparently, the two pyramids in question are *not* the same, except
>> that they are both completely equilateral.  One has a square base.
>> The other has a triangle base.  The answer seems like it would be 7
>> since the one has 5 sides, the other has 4 sides, and one side of
>> each is completely covered up.  But 7 is *not* the correct answer.
>> Can you guess what it is?  (BTW, the official SAT answer apparrently
>> *was* "7", but was challenged, and found to be wrong.)
>
>
> The trick has to do with the dihedral angles:
>
> Tetrahedron = 70.53
> Octahedron = 109.47 (if you split it in half it's the second pyramid)
>
> 109.47+70.53 = 180.00
>
> -a
>
... which gives you how many sides left exposed?  (Bonus points:  Name
the shapes of each side and the number of each shape (somebody other
than Andrew  :-)  since he apparrently has it).)

I get 5 faces.  A square, two equilateral triangles, and two rhombuses
(rhombi?) with 60-degree and 120-degree internal angles.  The trick is
that there are two faces which are composed of pairs of coplanar
equilateral triangles that merge into a rhombus.

Had to get out my dusty stick-and-connector geometric modeling kit to be sure.

   carl

--
   carl lowenstein         marine physical lab     u.c. san diego
                                                [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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