There is also a listing for the micro-code. "micro-code" is the level that is below machine code and it outputs control words that control the H/W like selecting registers, enabling data buses, selecting ALU functions, etc. It usually takes a number of micro-instructions to implement a sincle machine instruction.

Jack Eisenbach wrote:

Here's another "home built" computer. It's built out of 74XX series TTL. :) You can actually login to this one.
http://www.homebrewcpu.com/


Paul G. Allen wrote:

Tracy R Reed wrote:




Amazing. I need to read up on how this stuff works and educate myself a bit more. I would love to have a modern art piece like the relay computer in that first link on my wall.


When I worked for Loral at the FASWP base (part of the old Naval Training Center that has been closed for years and re-developed), the fleet trainer I worked on was a mainly mixture of Relay Transistor Logic (RTL), Diode Transistor Logic (DTL), Resistor Transistor Logic (RTL), and some discrete Transistor Transistor Logic (TTL). There were some tube circuits as well, but not too many (They generate too much heat and take too much power to have been feasible in such a system.) It was three stories of rack upon rack of cards full of relays, old transistors, and diodes (not counting the power supplies to power it all). Noisy as hell and broken all the time. It was used to train carrier groups on coordinated sub hunting techniques. A huge computer that could easily be replaced by a very low-end PC. Back when it was built - in the '50s or '60s IIRC - it was a high-end computer.

Relay logic is not any more difficult than logic based upon ICs. It's all based upon ones and zeros, on and off. The power requirements are much greater, there's a *bit* of a size difference, and the noise level is just a *bit* higher. :o

PGA



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