On Wed, 2008-07-09 at 10:49 -0500, Anthony Liguori wrote:
> Ben-Ami Yassour wrote:
> > From: Kay, Allen M <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> >
> > This patch includes the functions to support VT-d for passthrough
> > devices.
> >
> > [Ben: fixed memory pinning]
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Kay, Allen M <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > Signed-off-by: Weidong Han <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > Signed-off-by: Ben-Ami Yassour <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > ---
> > arch/x86/kvm/Makefile | 2 +-
> > arch/x86/kvm/vtd.c | 189
> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > include/asm-x86/kvm_host.h | 17 ++++
> > include/asm-x86/kvm_para.h | 14 +++
> > include/linux/kvm_host.h | 6 ++
> > 5 files changed, 227 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
> > create mode 100644 arch/x86/kvm/vtd.c
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile b/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile
> > index d0e940b..5d9d079 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/Makefile
> > @@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ endif
> > EXTRA_CFLAGS += -Ivirt/kvm -Iarch/x86/kvm
> >
> > kvm-objs := $(common-objs) x86.o mmu.o x86_emulate.o i8259.o irq.o lapic.o
> > \
> > - i8254.o
> > + i8254.o vtd.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_KVM) += kvm.o
> > kvm-intel-objs = vmx.o
> > obj-$(CONFIG_KVM_INTEL) += kvm-intel.o
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vtd.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vtd.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 0000000..5abeef1
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vtd.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
> > +/*
> > + * Copyright (c) 2006, Intel Corporation.
> > + *
> > + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> > + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
> > + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
> > + *
> > + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
> > + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
> > + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
> > for
> > + * more details.
> > + *
> > + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
> > with
> > + * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
> > Temple
> > + * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
> > + * Author: Allen M. Kay <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > + * Author: Weidong Han <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/list.h>
> > +#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
> > +#include <linux/pci.h>
> > +#include <linux/dmar.h>
> > +#include <linux/intel-iommu.h>
> > +
> > +static int kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(struct kvm *kvm);
> > +
> > +int kvm_iommu_map_pages(struct kvm *kvm,
> > + gfn_t base_gfn, unsigned long npages)
> > +{
> > + gfn_t gfn = base_gfn;
> > + pfn_t pfn;
> > + struct page *page;
> > + int i, rc;
> > + struct dmar_domain *domain = kvm->arch.intel_iommu_domain;
> > +
> > + if (!domain)
> > + return -EFAULT;
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
> > + pfn = gfn_to_pfn(kvm, gfn);
> > + if (pfn_valid(pfn)) {
> >
>
> As I've mentioned before, this is wrong. We should add MMIO pages to
> the VT-d tables but at any rate, pfn_valid() doesn't work for checking
> if something is MMIO.
removing the check.
>
> > + rc = intel_iommu_page_mapping(domain,
> > + gfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
> > + pfn << PAGE_SHIFT,
> > + PAGE_SIZE,
> > + DMA_PTE_READ |
> > + DMA_PTE_WRITE);
> > + if (rc) {
> > + page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
> > + put_page(page);
> >
>
> This should be kvm_release_pfn_clean().
fixed in the new version.
>
> > + }
> > + } else {
> > + printk(KERN_DEBUG "kvm_iommu_map_page:"
> > + "invalid pfn=%lx\n", pfn);
> > + return 0;
> > + }
> > + gfn++;
> > + }
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int kvm_iommu_map_memslots(struct kvm *kvm)
> > +{
> > + int i, rc;
> > + for (i = 0; i < kvm->nmemslots; i++) {
> > + rc = kvm_iommu_map_pages(kvm, kvm->memslots[i].base_gfn,
> > + kvm->memslots[i].npages);
> > + if (rc)
> > + return rc;
> > + }
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +int kvm_iommu_map_guest(struct kvm *kvm,
> > + struct kvm_pci_passthrough_dev *pci_pt_dev)
> > +{
> > + struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
> > +
> > + printk(KERN_DEBUG "VT-d direct map: host bdf = %x:%x:%x\n",
> > + pci_pt_dev->host.busnr,
> > + PCI_SLOT(pci_pt_dev->host.devfn),
> > + PCI_FUNC(pci_pt_dev->host.devfn));
> > +
> > + for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
> > + if ((pdev->bus->number == pci_pt_dev->host.busnr) &&
> > + (pdev->devfn == pci_pt_dev->host.devfn)) {
> > + break;
> > + }
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (pdev == NULL) {
> > + if (kvm->arch.intel_iommu_domain) {
> > + intel_iommu_domain_exit(kvm->arch.intel_iommu_domain);
> > + kvm->arch.intel_iommu_domain = NULL;
> > + }
> > + return -ENODEV;
> > + }
> > +
> > + kvm->arch.intel_iommu_domain = intel_iommu_domain_alloc(pdev);
> > +
> > + if (kvm_iommu_map_memslots(kvm)) {
> > + kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(kvm);
> > + return -EFAULT;
> > + }
> > +
> > + intel_iommu_detach_dev(kvm->arch.intel_iommu_domain,
> > + pdev->bus->number, pdev->devfn);
> > +
> > + if (intel_iommu_context_mapping(kvm->arch.intel_iommu_domain,
> > + pdev)) {
> > + printk(KERN_ERR "Domain context map for %s failed",
> > + pci_name(pdev));
> > + return -EFAULT;
> > + }
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int kvm_iommu_put_pages(struct kvm *kvm,
> > + gfn_t base_gfn, unsigned long npages)
> > +{
> > + gfn_t gfn = base_gfn;
> > + pfn_t pfn;
> > + struct page *page;
> > + struct dmar_domain *domain = kvm->arch.intel_iommu_domain;
> > + int i;
> > +
> > + if (!domain)
> > + return -EFAULT;
> > +
> > + for (i = 0; i < npages; i++) {
> > + pfn = (pfn_t)intel_iommu_iova_to_pfn(domain,
> > + gfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
> > +
> > + if (pfn && pfn_valid(pfn)) {
> > + page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
> > + put_page(page);
based on the comment above, changing this to: kvm_release_pfn_clean
> > + }
> > + gfn++;
> > + }
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(struct kvm *kvm)
> > +{
> > + int i, rc;
> > + for (i = 0; i < kvm->nmemslots; i++) {
> > + rc = kvm_iommu_put_pages(kvm, kvm->memslots[i].base_gfn,
> > + kvm->memslots[i].npages);
> > + if (rc)
> > + return rc;
> > + }
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +int kvm_iommu_unmap_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
> > +{
> > + struct kvm_pci_pt_dev_list *entry;
> > + struct pci_dev *pdev = NULL;
> > + struct dmar_domain *domain = kvm->arch.intel_iommu_domain;
> > +
> > + if (!domain)
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > + list_for_each_entry(entry, &kvm->arch.pci_pt_dev_head, list) {
> > + printk(KERN_DEBUG "VT-d unmap: host bdf = %x:%x:%x\n",
> > + entry->pt_dev.host.busnr,
> > + PCI_SLOT(entry->pt_dev.host.devfn),
> > + PCI_FUNC(entry->pt_dev.host.devfn));
> > +
> > + for_each_pci_dev(pdev) {
> > + if ((pdev->bus->number == entry->pt_dev.host.busnr) &&
> > + (pdev->devfn == entry->pt_dev.host.devfn))
> > + break;
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (pdev == NULL)
> > + return -ENODEV;
> > +
> > + /* detach kvm dmar domain */
> > + intel_iommu_detach_dev(domain,
> > + pdev->bus->number, pdev->devfn);
> > + }
> > + kvm_iommu_unmap_memslots(kvm);
> > + intel_iommu_domain_exit(domain);
> > + return 0;
> > +}
> > diff --git a/include/asm-x86/kvm_host.h b/include/asm-x86/kvm_host.h
> > index 41332f6..9391e57 100644
> > --- a/include/asm-x86/kvm_host.h
> > +++ b/include/asm-x86/kvm_host.h
> > @@ -308,6 +308,21 @@ struct kvm_mem_alias {
> > gfn_t target_gfn;
> > };
> >
> > +struct kvm_pci_passthrough_dev_kernel {
> > + struct kvm_pci_pt_info guest;
> > + struct kvm_pci_pt_info host;
> > + struct pci_dev *dev;
> > +};
> > +
> > +/* This list is to store the guest bus:device:function-irq and host
> > + * bus:device:function-irq mapping for assigned devices.
> > + */
> > +struct kvm_pci_pt_dev_list {
> > + struct list_head list;
> > + struct kvm_pci_passthrough_dev_kernel pt_dev;
> > +};
> > +
> > +
> > struct kvm_arch{
> > int naliases;
> > struct kvm_mem_alias aliases[KVM_ALIAS_SLOTS];
> > @@ -320,6 +335,8 @@ struct kvm_arch{
> > * Hash table of struct kvm_mmu_page.
> > */
> > struct list_head active_mmu_pages;
> > + struct list_head pci_pt_dev_head;
> > + struct dmar_domain *intel_iommu_domain;
> > struct kvm_pic *vpic;
> > struct kvm_ioapic *vioapic;
> > struct kvm_pit *vpit;
> > diff --git a/include/asm-x86/kvm_para.h b/include/asm-x86/kvm_para.h
> > index 76f3921..88153f4 100644
> > --- a/include/asm-x86/kvm_para.h
> > +++ b/include/asm-x86/kvm_para.h
> > @@ -144,4 +144,18 @@ static inline unsigned int kvm_arch_para_features(void)
> >
> > #endif
> >
> > +/* Stores information for identifying host PCI devices assigned to the
> > + * guest: this is used in the host kernel and in the userspace.
> > + */
> > +struct kvm_pci_pt_info {
> > + unsigned char busnr;
> > + unsigned int devfn;
> > + __u32 irq;
> >
>
> Userspace should not have to provide the IRQ. Just use the PCI device
> structure to find it. We should use different structures for host/guest
> devices.
This is part of the PCIPT code (not the VT-d code).
I agree that it needs to change, but its not related to the VT-d code.
This struct was included in the patch just so the VT-d code can be
compiled we on the main KVM tree without the PCI passthrough code.
The new patch that I sent is rebased on Amit's tree.
>
> > +};
> > +
> > +/* Mapping between host and guest PCI device */
> > +struct kvm_pci_passthrough_dev {
> > + struct kvm_pci_pt_info guest;
> > + struct kvm_pci_pt_info host;
> > +};
> > #endif
> > diff --git a/include/linux/kvm_host.h b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
> > index fc685c5..424534b 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/kvm_host.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/kvm_host.h
> > @@ -278,6 +278,12 @@ int kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *v);
> > int kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
> > void kvm_vcpu_kick(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
> >
> > +int kvm_iommu_map_pages(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t base_gfn,
> > + unsigned long npages);
> > +int kvm_iommu_map_guest(struct kvm *kvm,
> > + struct kvm_pci_passthrough_dev *pci_pt_dev);
> > +int kvm_iommu_unmap_guest(struct kvm *kvm);
> > +
> > static inline void kvm_guest_enter(void)
> > {
> > account_system_vtime(current);
> >
>
> I'm not seeing these functions called anywhere? Am I missing something
> obvious or is part of your patch missing?
The 3 APIs above are the interface between the PCI passthrough code and
the VT-d code. I am resending the patch rebased on Amit's tree so you
can see the way that the PCI passthrough code is calling this interface.
Thanks,
Ben
>
> Regards,
>
> Anthony Liguori
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