On Wed, Jan 14, 2009 at 05:17:22PM +0800, Sheng Yang wrote:
> > So calculating the offset using last interrupt injection is not very
> > reasonable in this case.
> 
> Um... I think it's not easy to find a complete reasonable result here, I 
> haven't look into how OS us TMCCT, maybe it can help us to find a more 
> reasonable result here.

Linux, FreeBSD use it for calibration only. And Windows too, apparently
(at least a couple of versions tested).

What about this?

Index: kvm/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
===================================================================
--- kvm.orig/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
+++ kvm/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.c
@@ -511,52 +511,31 @@ static void apic_send_ipi(struct kvm_lap
 
 static u32 apic_get_tmcct(struct kvm_lapic *apic)
 {
-       u64 counter_passed;
-       ktime_t passed, now;
-       u32 tmcct;
+       ktime_t remaining;
+       u32 tmcct = 0;
 
        ASSERT(apic != NULL);
 
-       now = apic->timer.dev.base->get_time();
-       tmcct = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT);
-
        /* if initial count is 0, current count should also be 0 */
-       if (tmcct == 0)
+       if (apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT) == 0)
                return 0;
 
-       if (unlikely(ktime_to_ns(now) <=
-               ktime_to_ns(apic->timer.last_update))) {
-               /* Wrap around */
-               passed = ktime_add(( {
-                                   (ktime_t) {
-                                   .tv64 = KTIME_MAX -
-                                   (apic->timer.last_update).tv64}; }
-                                  ), now);
-               apic_debug("time elapsed\n");
-       } else
-               passed = ktime_sub(now, apic->timer.last_update);
-
-       counter_passed = div64_u64(ktime_to_ns(passed),
-                                  (APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * 
apic->timer.divide_count));
-
-       if (counter_passed > tmcct) {
-               if (unlikely(!apic_lvtt_period(apic))) {
-                       /* one-shot timers stick at 0 until reset */
-                       tmcct = 0;
-               } else {
-                       /*
-                        * periodic timers reset to APIC_TMICT when they
-                        * hit 0. The while loop simulates this happening N
-                        * times. (counter_passed %= tmcct) would also work,
-                        * but might be slower or not work on 32-bit??
-                        */
-                       while (counter_passed > tmcct)
-                               counter_passed -= tmcct;
-                       tmcct -= counter_passed;
-               }
-       } else {
-               tmcct -= counter_passed;
-       }
+       /*
+        * Since reinjection is not rate-limited, use the delay
+        * to inject the last interrupt as an estimate.
+        */
+       if (unlikely(atomic_read(&apic->timer.pending) > 0)) {
+               remaining = apic->timer.injection_delay;
+               if (ktime_to_ns(remaining) > apic->timer.period)
+                       remaining = ns_to_ktime(apic->timer.period);
+        } else
+               remaining = hrtimer_expires_remaining(&apic->timer.dev);
+
+       if (remaining.tv64 > 0)
+               tmcct = div64_u64(ktime_to_ns(remaining),
+                       (APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->timer.divide_count));
+
+       WARN_ON(tmcct > apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT));
 
        return tmcct;
 }
@@ -653,8 +632,6 @@ static void start_apic_timer(struct kvm_
 {
        ktime_t now = apic->timer.dev.base->get_time();
 
-       apic->timer.last_update = now;
-
        apic->timer.period = apic_get_reg(apic, APIC_TMICT) *
                    APIC_BUS_CYCLE_NS * apic->timer.divide_count;
        atomic_set(&apic->timer.pending, 0);
@@ -972,6 +949,7 @@ static int __apic_timer_fn(struct kvm_la
                set_bit(KVM_REQ_PENDING_TIMER, &apic->vcpu->requests);
        if (waitqueue_active(q))
                wake_up_interruptible(q);
+       apic->timer.int_trigger = ktime_get();
 
        if (apic_lvtt_period(apic)) {
                result = 1;
@@ -1112,12 +1090,14 @@ void kvm_inject_apic_timer_irqs(struct k
 
 void kvm_apic_timer_intr_post(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vec)
 {
+       ktime_t delta;
        struct kvm_lapic *apic = vcpu->arch.apic;
 
-       if (apic && apic_lvt_vector(apic, APIC_LVTT) == vec)
-               apic->timer.last_update = ktime_add_ns(
-                               apic->timer.last_update,
-                               apic->timer.period);
+       if (apic && apic_lvt_vector(apic, APIC_LVTT) == vec &&
+           atomic_read(&apic->timer.pending) == 0) {
+               delta = ktime_sub(ktime_get(), apic->timer.int_trigger);
+               apic->timer.injection_delay = delta;
+       }
 }
 
 int kvm_get_apic_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
Index: kvm/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h
===================================================================
--- kvm.orig/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h
+++ kvm/arch/x86/kvm/lapic.h
@@ -12,7 +12,8 @@ struct kvm_lapic {
                atomic_t pending;
                s64 period;     /* unit: ns */
                u32 divide_count;
-               ktime_t last_update;
+               ktime_t injection_delay;
+               ktime_t int_trigger;
                struct hrtimer dev;
        } timer;
        struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
--
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