*On the economic front, *Cuban media reports that the government is freeing
up the sale of rice and
sugar<http://www.radiorebelde.cu/noticia/incorporadas-azucar-refino-crudo-sistema-ventas-liberadas-20110212/>.
The measure will cut
costs<http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-latin-america-12441487>for the
Communist government, which spends heavily on food subsidies, and
will benefit the new class of self-employed
entrepreneurs<http://miamiherald.typepad.com/cuban_colada/2011/02/sugar-and-rice-will-be-available-wholesale-to-benefit-self-employed-food-preparers.html>.
*If you're an average Cuban, on the other hand, your food just got more
expensive.*

*Luis Posada Carriles Trial Update*: Posada Carriles will turn 83
tomorrow<http://www.elnuevoherald.com/2011/02/14/886359/posada-carriles-cumple-83-anos.html>.
The trial is currently on hold, while Judge Cardone reviews a motion for a
mistrial. If you're not up to speed, check out Friday's morning
update<http://miamiherald.typepad.com/cuban_colada/2011/02/ernesto-cruz-le%C3%B3n-fidel-said-death-sentence-would-be-commuted-morning-roundup.html>
.

*In Other News*

   - Check out another writeup on the Sí, Cuba!
festival<http://www.nydailynews.com/ny_local/2011/02/13/2011-02-13_iexclsiacute_cuba_fest_to_bring_island_arts_to_nyc.html>set
to take place in New York City -- and made possible by the Obama
   administration's loosening of restrictions on visits from Cuban artists and
   cultural figures. Albor Ruiz of the Daily News says it is certain that it
   "will be the largest Cuban arts festival ever held in the U.S." Cuban doctor
   Rafael Fontirroche Cruz has arrived in
Miami<http://www.elnuevoherald.com/2011/02/12/885837/medico-desertor-cubano-llega-al.html>after
deserting a medical brigade in Nicragua.


   - Chuchu Valdés was the only Cuban to win a Grammy on
Sunday<http://cafefuerte.com/2011/02/13/chucho-valdes-unico-cubano-en-ganar-un-grammy-2011/>
   .
   - *Cuba has **purchased over $3 billion in U.S. food
imports*<http://cafefuerte.com/2011/02/13/cuba-compro-3-mil-millones-en-alimentos-a-eeuu-en-una-decada/>
   * since such sales were authorized a decade ago, reports Café Fuerte. *

*In Cuban State Media*

   - Fidel 
reflects<http://www.cubadebate.cu/reflexiones-fidel/2011/02/14/la-rebelion-revolucionaria-en-egipto/>on
Mubarack.
   - Cuba's state trade union umbrella
discussed<http://www.cubadebate.cu/noticias/2011/02/13/pleno-de-la-ctc-el-sindicato-no-puede-ser-neutro/>the
economic reforms with Vice President José Ramón Machado.
   - Read more: http://miamiherald.typepad.com/cuban_colada/#ixzz1E3Uj3UL9
   -
   -
   - *Cuba features
prominently*<http://www.miamiherald.com/2011/02/14/2065273/cuban-spies-become-stars-in-anti.html>
   * in the Office of the National Counterintelligence Executive's latest
   campaign to raise awareness about what it says is the threat of foreign
   spies. *
   - **
   - *Click on the url after the below if posters do not appear in the body
   of the article:*
   - **
   - *
   
http://alongthemalecon.blogspot.com/2011/02/new-posters-highlight-threat-of-spies.html
   
*<http://alongthemalecon.blogspot.com/2011/02/new-posters-highlight-threat-of-spies.html>
   - *
   Sunday, February 13, 2011
    New posters highlight threat of
spies<http://alongthemalecon.blogspot.com/2011/02/new-posters-highlight-threat-of-spies.html>

   
<http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-AOAsyT1RCZ8/TVgo4gAjmUI/AAAAAAABD6E/AOZ9L1_l7zk/s1600/myerscontactsquote_300.jpg>
   Credit: ONCIX <http://www.ncix.gov/publications/posters/index.html>

   El Nuevo Herald today published an interesting
story<http://www.elnuevoherald.com/2011/02/12/885828/lanzan-campana-contra-espias-en.html>highlighting
U.S. government efforts to raise awareness of its campaign to
   pursue spies in the United States.
   *
   - *

   As part of the campaign, the Office of the National Counterintelligence
   Executive <http://www.ncix.gov/index.html>, or ONCIX, has produced a
   series of posters showing some of the high-profile spies who have been
   captured.
   *
   - *

   Among the spies are Ana Belén Montes, who worked for the Defense
   Intelligence Agency, and Walter Kendall Myers, a former State Department
   official, shown above.
   *
   - *

   The ONCIX website also includes a 1,349-page history of
   counterintelligence in the United States that provides detailed background
   on espionage in the U.S. The material is organized in four
volumes<http://www.ncix.gov/publications/ci_reader/index.html>.
   I separated a few samples for easy downloading:
   *
   - *

    - A six-page summary of the Montes case (Download
PDF<https://sites.google.com/site/alongthemalecon/ana-belen-montes/ana-belen-montes.pdf?attredirects=0&d=1>
      )
      - A nine-page summary of the Wasp Network (Download
PDF<https://sites.google.com/site/alongthemalecon/wasp-network/cubanspies.pdf?attredirects=0&d=1>
      ).
   See below for more ONCIX posters:

   
<http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-JpvP50xovFk/TVgp1Q_5a1I/AAAAAAABD6I/0ToOzxjy4-o/s1600/oneevil_poster_300-1.jpg>

   
<http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-QoIiSkvOPfI/TVgp7W2buGI/AAAAAAABD6Q/ZURxjuYkKzI/s1600/espionage_bet_300-1.jpg>

   
<http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-l0idmjo9e7o/TVgqCFKaDrI/AAAAAAABD6Y/FK-XR275JEs/s1600/myersmontesCicero_300-1.jpg>

   
<http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-CkZP6hr7XaY/TVgqKW6LVtI/AAAAAAABD6g/YMnAzmbYjgs/s1600/xrayanswers_high-1.jpg>

   *


-----------------------------------------------------------
 *El Paso Diary: Day 17 in the Trial of Posada Carriles* The War Against the
Evidence From Cuba

By JOSÉ PERTIERRA

The first witness from Cuba to testify in the trial of Luis Posada Carriles
in federal court in El Paso is Roberto Hernández Caballero. Accompanied by
FBI agent Omar Vega, Hernández Caballero got there early and waited in a
solitary chair in the hallway. His wait was for nothing, because today
Posada Carriles' attorney declared war against any and all evidence coming
from Cuba.

After the defense attorney's declaration of war, Judge Kathleen Cardone
recessed proceedings until tomorrow (Wednesday) at 8:30 a.m. She said she
needed to ponder whether the results of the Cuban investigation of the bombs
that exploded in Havana in 1997, one of which killed Fabio Di Celmo in
September of that year, may be evidenced in a U.S. court.

*The Eagle*

The door to Judge Cardone's chambers is to the left of the judicial dais,
behind an imposing wall of bronze. A closer look, however, reveals that the
bronze wall is actually a tin partition, painted bronze. Appearances are
important and often deceptive.

Attached to the tin panel is the official seal of the United States District
Court for the Western District of Texas. Emblazoned in its center is a bald
eagle draped in the flag of the United States of America. The eagle
symbolizes empire. It represented the Persian and Roman empires, the kingdom
of Charlemagne and Napoleon's reign. According to Greek mythology, Zeus sent
an eagle to eat the liver of the rebel Prometheus, who had disobeyed the
gods and armed mankind with fire. I wondered whose liver this El Paso eagle
might want to devour?

*Morning chitchat*

The prosecutors began their day in a private early morning meeting in Judge
Cardone's chamber. They had been reviewing documents and consulting amongst
themselves, when Javier Martínez—the court clerk—emerged from behind the tin
partition and told them that the judged wished to see them. At that precise
moment, they had been looking over some of the exhibits they intended to
show the jury today, including enlarged photos from the autopsy of Fabio Di
Celmo. Martínez interrupted them and escorted them to the judge.

After meeting with the prosecutors, the judge called for a separate meeting
with Posada Carriles' lead attorney, Arturo Hernández. When the defense
counsel reappeared, he called his team together and privately whispered the
details of what had happened behind the tin partition.

Soon we all learned what the mystery was about: the so-called Cuban
evidence.

*Hernández: "I'm going to oppose everything"*

I heard Hernández tell Prosecutor Timothy J. Reardon, "I'm going to oppose
everything, except for the translations." Just a few minutes later, Judge
Cardone entered and announced that she was going to dismiss the jury until
tomorrow, because "we have to attend to some important matters."

She turned to Hernández and asked him to approach the podium and make his
legal objections concerning the evidence. "I move that you exclude the use
of all the documents originating in Cuba," said Posada Carriles' defense
attorney. He alleged that he received 6,000 pages of documents from the
prosecution only two months ago, and "I've not had the time to review them,"
he said.

He also asked that the court disallow the testimony of the Cuban experts.
The prosecution had announced its intention to call as witnesses Lieutenant
Colonel Roberto Hernández Caballero, a member of Cuba's Interior Ministry,
who personally investigated the bombing campaign against Cuba in 1997, Major
Misael Fonte, an expert from the Central Criminal Laboratory in Havana with
18 years of experience at that lab, and Ileana Vizcaíno Dime, the forensic
pathologist who conducted the autopsy of Fabio Di Celmo and concluded that
he had died as a result of shrapnel, hurled from an explosive, that had
severed his jugular vein.

Hernández further argued that for him to properly cross-examine Dr. Vizcaíno
Dime about the autopsy, he first needed to consult a forensics expert he
trusted: Dr. Ron Wright, from Broward county (the county next door to
Miami-Dade). "Dr. Wright is my preferred forensic expert. The problem is
that right now he has a scheduling conflict," he continued.

"The witness Roberto Hernández Caballero is much more than a policeman,"
said Posada Carriles' attorney, insinuating that he is an agent for Cuban
state security. "The Cuban intelligence apparatus is within the Interior
Ministry, where Mr. Hernández Caballero works," he added.

"Can you give me an example of how your defense would be unjustly damaged by
the use of the Cuban documents and witnesses?" the judge asked. The attorney
faltered. He stammered a bit and then thought to say, "It's that I've not
been able to find an explosives expert to help me. I don't know anything
about explosives. It's not fair."

Judge Cardone thanked him and invited Reardon to approach the bench and
respond to defense counsel's objections.

*The Boy Who Cried Wolf*

Reardon began by comparing Hernández's allegations to an Aesop's fable, "The
Boy Who Cried Wolf," about a shepherd who cried, "the wolf is coming, the
wolf is coming!" Truth be told, no wolf was coming and the shepherd knew it.
"The defense counsel is crying wolf," said the lead government counsel.

"Posada Carriles' attorney is exaggerating about the amount of Cuban
documents that we are thinking of using," said Reardon. "Really we are
arguing about thirty pages of documents, seven of which are the autopsy
report," said the prosecutor.

He explained that the government had invited the defense's legal team to go
with him to Cuba to examine documents and speak with the Cuban experts, but
that defense counsel had chosen not to go. "This is a very sophisticated
defendant and a sophisticated defense counsel," said Reardon. The prosecutor
pointed out that "it was surely a mistake on the part of the defense not to
go to Cuba, but it was a tactic with which they have to live."

*Hernández: "There is complicity between the CIA and Posada"*

Posada Carriles' defense counsel asked to be heard, yet again. "The
prosecution has not given me the documents that I have been requesting for
some time: the CIA records that show that Posada Carriles received
instructions from the U.S. intelligence agency to keep quiet."

Although he explained that he could not offer more details without violating
the attorney-client privilige, Hernández announced that "Luis Posada
Carriles lied about his false names, because they were given to him by the
CIA...There is a complicity between the CIA and Posada Carriles about the
aliases," concluded Hernández.

Hernández also insisted that he needed to review CIA documents regarding the
payments the agency made to his client over the years, his involvement with
the CIA until 1996, as well as documents from the CIA that detail his years
as chief of special operations for the Venezuelan secret intelligence
agency, DISIP.

"My client had CIA authorization to use aliases," said Hernández.

*The previous testimony of Roberto Hernández Caballero*

Posada Carriles' attorney insisted that the government provide him with a
copy of the witness' past testimony in a federal case in Tampa in 1997. That
case involved three Cubans who had been accused of hijacking a plane from
Cuba: José Roberto Bello, Leonardo Reyes Ramírez and Adel Given Ulloa. The
plane crashed into the sea before it could land in the United States. A
Russian ship rescued the alleged hijackers and brought them to Florida. They
were charged with hijacking and were acquitted on July 17, 1997. The three
were later granted asylum.

Hernández also wants the government to provide him the transcript of the
witness' testimony in 1991, during the trial of the Cuban Five in Miami, as
well as five Diplomatic Notes that were exchanged between the United States
and Cuba during this period—allegedly related to Luis Posada Carriles.

"The Diplomatic Notes are not relevant" to this process, said prosecutor
Jerome Teresinski. "Attorney Hernández simply wants to put Cuba and Fidel
Castro on trial here in El Paso. This case is about perjury, nothing more,"
Teresinski said to the judge.

Teresinski explained, "the Cuban evidence is simply to establish that the
bombs did explode in Havana in 1997." "We have other evidence that
establishes that Posada was involved in this bombing campaign and
subsequently lied about that," he argued.

*Hernández asks for a continuance*

Finally, Hernández asked Judge Cardone for a continuance until the
prosecution could provide him the transcripts from the Cuban witness's
previous testimony in Tampa and Miami, plus the five Diplomatic Notes that
he says were exchanged between Cuba and the United States. "Even just for
one week," he said, "I need you to continue this case."

Having heard legal arguments from both sides, Judge Cardone said that
tomorrow, Wednesday, at 8:30 a.m., she would render her decision. She warned
all parties to arrive at court prepared, because if she decides not to
continue the trial, she will immediately convene the jury and hear the
testimony of Roberto Hernández Caballero, the first witness from Cuba that
the government will present. We shall see.

*What is all that dust blowing toward El Paso?*

We left the courthouse a bit earlier than usual, finding a sunny afternoon
with temperatures in the high 60s. But a few minutes later, a giant dust
storm blew in, driven by nearly 45-mile-an-hour winds from Juarez to El
Paso. As I watched the storm from the window of my hotel room, I thought of
Pancho Villa. That's probably how the dust the Mexican cavalry kicked up
must have looked in 1916, when the Villistas invaded—trying to take back the
568,036 square miles that the bald eagle of the United States had snatched
from Mexico. Not so long ago.

*José Pertierra* practices law in Washington, DC. He represents the
government of Venezuela in the case to extradite Luis Posada Carriles.

*Translated by Machetera and Manuel Talens. They are members of Tlaxcala,
the international network of translators for linguistic diversity.*

Spanish language version:
http://www.cubadebate.cu/noticias/2011/02/09/diario-de-el-paso-guerra-contra-evidencia-cubana


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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