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<http://democracynow.us2.list-manage.com/track/click?u=7c55dbbfa32e541749065
a92a&id=c4a2562e79&e=b50a451910> Jeremy Scahill: Why is President Obama
Keeping Yemeni Journalist Abdulelah Haider Shaye in Prison?


The Obama administration is facing scrutiny for its role in the imprisonment
of a Yemeni journalist who exposed how the United States was behind a 2009
bombing in Yemen that killed 14 women and 21 children. In January 2011, a
Yemeni state security court gave the journalist, Abdulelah Haider Shaye, a
five-year jail sentence on terrorism-related charges following a disputed
trial that was condemned by several human rights and press freedom groups.
Within a month of Shaye’s sentencing, then-Yemeni President Ali Abdullah
Saleh announced he was going to pardon the journalist. But Saleh changed his
mind after a phone call from President Obama. Thirteen months later, Shaye
remains behind bars. We speak to Mohamed Abdel Dayem of the Committee to
Protect Journalists and award-winning investigative journalist Jeremy
Scahill. Watch/Listen/Read
<http://democracynow.us2.list-manage.com/track/click?u=7c55dbbfa32e541749065
a92a&id=85637c570f&e=b50a451910>  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 <http://www.salon.com/writer/glenn_greenwald/> Glenn Greenwald

Wednesday, Mar 14, 2012 5:06 AM Pacific Daylight Time 


Obama’s personal role in a journalist’s imprisonment 


By Glenn Greenwald <http://www.salon.com/writer/glenn_greenwald/>  

*        
*        

President Obama and Abdulelah Haider Shaye

President Obama and Abdulelah Haider Shaye  (Credit: AP) 

(updated below – Update II)

Jeremy Scahill, The Nation‘s national security correspondent, is easily one
of America’s best and most intrepid journalists. He spends his time in
dangerous places in order to uncover what the U.S. Government is doing
around the world. He often produces vital scoops that, during the Obama
presidency, are — for reasons often recounted here — largely ignored by the
American establishment media and both political parties. In July of last
year, he returned from Mogadishu and documented
<http://www.thenation.com/article/161936/cias-secret-sites-somalia>  the
Obama administration’s maintenance and proxy operation of secret CIA-run
prisons in Somalia of the type that caused so much controversy during the
Bush administration and which Obama supporters like to claim the President
ended, and last month he returned from tribal regions in Yemen and detailed
<http://www.thenation.com/article/166265/washingtons-war-yemen-backfires>
how U.S. civilian-killing drone strikes (along with its support for Yemeni
despots) are the single most important cause fueling Al Qaeda
<http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/national-security/al-qaeda-makes-alarmi
ng-advances-in-yemen-un-envoy-warns/2012/03/09/gIQA2eqU3R_story.html> ’s
growth in that country. But his newest article
<http://www.thenation.com/article/166757/why-president-obama-keeping-journal
ist-prison-yemen>  – describing President Obama’s personal, direct role in
ensuring the ongoing imprisonment of a Yemeni journalist  – may be his most
important one yet; even for those inured to the abuses of the Obama
administration, it’s nothing short of infuriating.

As we now know
<http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/yemen/7806882/US-clust
er-bombs-killed-35-women-and-children.html> , on December 17, 2009,
President Obama ordered an air attack — using Tomahawk cruise missiles and
cluster bombs — on the village of al Majala in Yemen’s southern Abyan
province; the strike ended the lives of 14 women and 21 children. At the
time, the Yemeni government outright lied about the attack, falsely claiming
<http://graphics8.nytimes.com/packages/pdf/world/Yemeni-Forces-Launched-Seco
nd-Attack.pdf>  that it was Yemen’s air force which was responsible.

The Pentagon helped bolster this misleading claim of responsibility by
issuing
<http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cifamerica/2009/dec/29/obama-war-on
-terror-yemen>  a statement that “Yemen should be congratulated for actions
against al-Qaeda.” Meanwhile, leading American media outlets, such as
<http://www.nytimes.com/2009/12/25/world/middleeast/25yemen.html> The New
York Times, reported — falsely — that “Yemeni security forces carried out
airstrikes and ground raids against suspected Qaeda hide-outs last week with
what American officials described as ‘intelligence and firepower’ supplied
by the United States.” Those U.S. media reports
<http://www.nytimes.com/2009/12/18/world/middleeast/18yemen.html>  vaguely
mentioned civilian deaths only in passing or not at all
<http://www.nytimes.com/2009/12/25/world/middleeast/25yemen.html> , opting
instead for ledes such as: “Yemeni security forces carried out airstrikes
and ground raids against suspected hide-outs of Al Qaeda on Thursday,
killing at least 34 militants in the broadest attack on the terrorist group
here in years, Yemeni officials said.” While it is certain that dozens of
civilians were killed, Scahill notes that “whether anyone actually active in
Al Qaeda was killed remains hotly contested.”

There is one reason that the world knows the truth about what really
happened in al Majala that day: because the Yemeni journalist, Abdulelah
Haider Shaye, traveled there and, as Scahill writes, “photographed the
missile parts, some of them bearing the label ‘Made in the USA,’ and
distributed the photos to international media outlets.” He also documented
the remnants of the Tomahawks and cluster bombs, neither of which is in
Yemen’s arsenal. And he provided detailed accounts proving that scores of
civilians, including those 21 children, had been killed in the attacks. It
was Shaye’s journalism that led Amnesty International
<http://www.amnesty.org/en/news-and-updates/yemen-images-missile-and-cluster
-munitions-point-us-role-fatal-attack-2010-06-04>  to show the world the
evidence that it was the U.S. which had perpetrated the attack using cluster
bombs, and media outlets to reveal
<http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/middleeast/yemen/7806882/US-clust
er-bombs-killed-35-women-and-children.html>  the horrifying extent of the
civilian deaths. Shaye’s work was vindicated when WikiLeaks released a
diplomatic cable
<http://www.salon.com/2010/11/29/wikileaks_yemen_revelations/>  — allegedly
provided by Bradley Manning — in which Yemen’s then-President Ali Abdullah
Saleh joked with David Petraeus about continuing to lie to the public:
”We’ll continue saying the bombs are ours, not yours.”

Shaye has engaged in other vital journalism over the past couple of years in
Yemen. He conducted several interviews with Anwar al-Awlaki, including one
which is often cited
<http://www.aljazeera.com/focus/2010/02/2010271074776870.html>  as evidence
that Awlaki believed
<http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/11/15/AR200911150
3160.html>  the attack by Nidal Hasan on the Fort Hood military base to be
justifiable, and that the cleric spoke with
<http://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/01/world/middleeast/01yemen.html>  the
attempted Christmas Day bomber. Shaye’s journalism has been cited by Western
media outlets
<http://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/01/world/middleeast/01yemen.html>  as a
credible source
<http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/11/15/AR200911150
3160.html>  about what was taking place in Yemen (such as when he reported
<http://abcnews.go.com/Blotter/awlaki-alive/story?id=9455144#.T2CkoBEgeYh>
that, contrary to U.S. and Yemeni claims, Anwar Awlaki was not among those
killed in that 2009 air attack). And one of the nation’s leading Yemen
experts, Princeton’s Gregory Johnsen, told Scahill that “it is difficult to
overestimate the importance of his work” in understanding what is happening
in Yemen.

Despite that important journalism — or, more accurately, because of it —
Shaye is now in prison, thanks largely to President Obama himself. For the
past two years, Shaye has been arrested, beaten, and held in solitary
confinement by the security forces of Saleh, America’s obedient tyrant. In
January, 2011, he was convicted in a Yemeni court of terrorism-related
charges — alleging that he was not a reporter covering Al Qaeda but a
mouthpiece for it — in a proceeding widely condemned by human rights groups
around the world. “There are strong indications that the charges against
[Shaye] are trumped up and that he has been jailed solely for daring to
speak out about US collaboration in a cluster munitions attack which took
place in Yemen,” Philip Luther, Amnesty International’s Deputy Director for
the Middle East and North Africa, told Scahill. The Yemen expert, Johnsen,
added: “There is no publicly available evidence to suggest that Abdulelah
was anything other than a journalist attempting to do his job.”

Shaye’s real crime is that he reported facts that the U.S. government and
its Yemeni client regime wanted suppressed. But while the imprisonment of
this journalist was ignored in the U.S, it became a significant controversy
in Yemen. Numerous Yemeni tribal leaders, sheiks and activist groups
agitated for his release, and in response, President Saleh, as the Yemeni
press reported, had a pardon drawn up for him and was ready to sign it. That
came to a halt when President Obama intervened. According to the White
House’s own summary
<http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2011/02/03/readout-presidents-ca
ll-president-saleh-yemen>  of Obama’s February 3, 2011, call with Saleh,
“President Obama expressed concern over the release of Abd-Ilah al-Shai.”
The administration has repeatedly refused to present any evidence that Shaye
is anything other than a reporter, and this is what State Department
spokesperson Beth Gosselin told Scahill in response to his story:

“We are standing by [President Obama’s] comments from last February. We
remain concerned about Shaye’s potential release due to his association with
Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula. We stand by the president’s comments.”
When asked whether the US government should present evidence to support its
claims about Shaye’s association with AQAP, Gosselin said, “That is all we
have to say about this case.”

So it is beyond dispute that the moving force behind the ongoing
imprisonment of this Yemeni journalist is President Obama. And the fact that
Shaye is in prison, rather than able to report, is of particular
significance (and value to the U.S.) in light of the still escalating
American attacks in that country. Over the past 3 days alone, American air
assaults have killed 64 people in Yemen, while American media outlets
<http://www.cnn.com/2012/03/11/world/meast/yemen-airstrike/index.html>  —
without anyone on the scene — dutifully report that those killed are
“suspected Al Qaeda insurgents” and “militants.” I urge everyone to read
Scahill
<http://www.thenation.com/article/166757/why-president-obama-keeping-journal
ist-prison-yemen> ’s entire article as I have only summarized here the facts
necessary to make the following points:

(1) It is impossible to overstate how similar this case is to some of the
worst abuses of the Bush presidency that involved the punitive imprisonment
of journalists. Perhaps the most similar case was the arrest and two-year
imprisonment
<http://www1.salon.com/opinion/greenwald/2007/11/20/hussein/index.html>  by
the U.S. military of Pulitzer-Prize-winning Iraqi journalist Bilal Hussein
of the Associated Press, who committed the crime of reporting on Iraqi
insurgents. Hussein was detained after right-wing blogs and activists in the
U.S. repeatedly branded
<http://glenngreenwald.blogspot.com/2006/10/what-bilal-hussein-detention-rev
eals.html>  him as an anti-American Terrorist by virtue of his journalistic
access to those insurgents: exactly the theory the Obama administration is
invoking to brand Shaye a Terrorist and demand his imprisonment.

(2) One of the most shameful and under-discussed abuses of the War on Terror
under Bush was the systematic imprisonment of Muslim journalists by the U.S.
for the crime of reporting facts that reflected poorly on the U.S.
Government. The most extreme case was the seven-year, due-process-free
imprisonment <http://www.cjr.org/cover_story/prisoner_345.php?page=1>  of Al
Jazeera camerman Sami al-Haj in Guantanamo — a travesty ignored by virtually
all establishment media figures other than Nicholas Kristof
<http://kristof.blogs.nytimes.com/tag/sami-al-hajj/>  – but there were
dozens of others <http://www.salon.com/2009/05/11/journalists_6/> . The
Obama administration’s key and direct participation in the imprisonment of
Shaye demonstrates that — like torture
<http://www.salon.com/2011/01/17/mohamed_5/> , lawless detentions
<http://motherjones.com/politics/2011/08/proxy-detention-gulet-mohamed> ,
and secret CIA prisons
<http://www.thenation.com/article/161936/cias-secret-sites-somalia>  – these
practices continue unabated, albeit through the use of proxy.

(3) When the Iranian government imprisoned the Iranian-American journalist
Roxana Saberi for two months, her case became a huge cause célèbre
<http://www.salon.com/2009/05/11/journalists_6/singleton/>  among American
journalists, who joined together to demand her release. The same thing
happened when the North Korean government sentenced two American journalists
<http://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/08/world/asia/08north.html>  to prison.
Shouldn’t U.S. journalists be at least as attentive and angry when their own
government – the one over which they’re supposed to exercise adversarial
scrutiny — does the same thing? With rare exception, they were virtually
silent <http://www.salon.com/2009/05/11/journalists_6/singleton/>  during
the spate of journalist imprisonments by the Bush administration. Will they
be as silent in the wake of Scahill’s investigative report about the ongoing
imprisonment of Shaye at the behest of President Obama? That’s a
particularly pressing question for those outlets — such as the
<http://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/01/world/middleeast/01yemen.html>  NYT
<http://www.nytimes.com/2010/09/22/world/middleeast/22yemen.html> , The
Washington Post
<http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/11/15/AR200911150
3160.html> , and ABC News
<http://abcnews.go.com/Blotter/awlaki-alive/story?id=9455144#.T1-4oJdWqy0>
– which used his work as a journalist.

(4) It’s incredibly instructive to compare what we know (thanks to Shaye)
actually happened in this Yemen strike to how The New York Times twice
“reported” on it. I quoted above from these two
<http://www.nytimes.com/2009/12/18/world/middleeast/18yemen.html>
<http://www.nytimes.com/2009/12/25/world/middleeast/25yemen.html> NYT
articles, but it’s just amazing to read them: over and over, the NYT assures
its readers that this strike was carried out by Yemen (with U.S.
assistance), that it killed scores of critical Al Qaeda leaders and other
“militants,” that the strike likely killed “the leader of Al Qaeda in the
Arabian Peninsula, Nasser al-Wuhayshi, and his deputy, Said Ali al-Shihri,
who were believed to be at the meeting with Mr. Awlaki,” etc. How anyone, in
light of this record of extreme inaccuracy, can trust the undocumented
assertions of the U.S. Government or the American media over who is and is
not a Terrorist or “militant” and who is killed by American drone strikes is
simply mystifying.

(5) That much of what we know about this horrific airstrike comes from two
imprisoned individuals (Abdulelah Haider Shaye and, allegedly, Bradley
Manning), along with a group the U.S. government clearly wants to indict
(WikiLeaks), is telling indeed. As the NSA whistleblower whom the Obama
administration unsuccessfully attempted to prosecute for “espionage,” Thomas
Drake, wrote this week
<http://www.dailykos.com/story/2012/03/12/1073513/-Government-s-War-Against-
Whistleblowers-While-Leaking-Lies> , the unprecedented Obama war on
whistleblowers is, at its core, about punishing those whose expose the
deceitful and improper acts of the U.S. Government and deterring those who
might do so in the future.

(6) BloggingheadsTV this week featured a discussion
<http://bloggingheads.tv/videos/9185?in=06:26&out=16:44>  between two
American liberals, Mike Konczal of the Roosevelt Institute and Peter Frase
of Jacobin, regarding, among other things, why American progressives are so
willing, even eager, to overlook Obama’s abuses in these areas. Here is what
Frase said about this in a 

 

Is there any doubt that that’s true? And it’s ironic indeed coming from the
political faction that endlessly touts itself as standing for the
marginalized, minorities, and others who lack power, while painting their
partisan opponents as selfish, provincial and racist. Of course many of the
same Democrats did pretend to care about such matters when doing so provided
them opportunistic partisan gain, but many of them are now perfectly
<http://www.balloon-juice.com/2012/01/02/he-never-meant-shit-to-me/>  blunt
<http://digbysblog.blogspot.com/2012/01/no-stoller-and-sullivan-there-is-no.
html>  about the fact that they care little about these injustices because
(at least for now) they do not personally affect them. Thus, who cares if
the historically great President
<http://www.washingtonmonthly.com/magazine/march_april_2012/features/the_inc
omplete_greatness_of_ba035754.php>  is killing some Muslim-y American
without due process, or demanding the imprisonment of some Yemeni journalist
just because he reported facts that the leader wanted suppressed, or
slaughtering a bunch of Yemeni women and children with cluster bombs? Since
“civil liberties and a less bellicose foreign policy” have nothing to do
<http://www.balloon-juice.com/2012/01/02/he-never-meant-shit-to-me/>  with
“the well-being of the American middle-class,” it’s simply unimportant.

We should all be grateful that Scahill (like Shaye) risks his personal
safety to ensure that these facts are known rather than suppressed. And now
it’s up to everyone else to ensure they receive the attention they deserve.

 

UPDATE: It should be noted that the Obama administration, as it made clear
in late January <http://www.state.gov/r/pa/prs/ps/2012/01/182608.htm> , is
“deeply concerned by the alarming increase in the Iranian regime’s efforts
to extinguish all forms of free expression and limit its citizens’ access to
information.” In particular, the U.S. decries the arrest and threatened
exceution of two Iranian journalists, “both of whom were not accorded due
process.”

 

 

 

MICHAEL R. NAPP

209-484-0226 CELL

[email protected]

 



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