Sue Hartigan <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> writes:


Back UN Dues Tied to Abortion Curb
 
>           WASHINGTON (AP) -- The Senate, following the House's
>           lead, approved legislation Tuesday imposing abortion
>           restrictions on the payment of $926 million in back
>           dues to the United Nations. The White House quickly
>           announced President Clinton would veto the bill, even
>           though the U.N. payments are a top priority.
> 
>           The vote was a narrow 51 to 49.
> 
>           Senate Majority Leader Trent Lott, R-Miss., warned that
>           a veto would be ``a big mistake,'' and said he doubted
>           Clinton would get another chance this year to get the
>           U.N. money through the Republican-led Congress. ``In my
>           opinion, this is it,'' Lott told reporters.
> 
>           But White House deputy press secretary Barry Toiv said,
>           ``By including this extraneous but controversial
>           provision relating to family planning, the Congress
>           leaves the president no choice but to veto the bill.
> 
>           ``We hope they will get the bill up here quickly so the
>           president can veto it and we can move on to separating
>           this issue from this essential legislation, as it ought
>           to be separated,'' Toiv said.
> 
>           The legislation also would authorize an array of State
>           Department programs and reorganize the foreign-policy
>           bureaucracy.
> 
>           The bill, which passed the House last month, next goes
>           to Clinton. The thin margin of approval -- where
>           Democrats opposing passage were joined by Republicans
>           who support abortion rights -- suggested a veto would
>           be sustained.
> 
>           In remarks in the Rose Garden, Clinton condemned
>           Congress' failure to provide payment of the back U.N.
>           dues without strings attached or to approve his request
>           for $18 billion to help the International Monetary Fund
>           ease the strains of the Asian financial crisis.
> 
>           ``We think that different rules apply to us and we have
>           a right not to pay our way so we can have this fight
>           over an issue that is unrelated to our U.N.
>           responsibilities or our IMF responsibilities,'' the
>           president said. ``I don't think that is a responsible,
>           mature message to send to the world by the leading
>           country in the world.''
> 
>           The United States risks losing its voting rights in the
>           U.N. General Assembly if the long-delinquent dues are
>           not paid soon, U.S. and U.N. officials have warned
>           Congress. Still, the U.S. position in the Security
>           Council, where it holds veto power, would be
>           unaffected.
> 
>           The provision is the latest in a string of abortion
>           curbs conservatives in Congress have placed on
>           foreign-aid bills over the past decade. It would
>           prohibit any U.S. payments to the United Nations from
>           being used for international family planning groups
>           that support abortion rights, even if they use their
>           own money to lobby for abortion-law changes.
> 
>           Gloria Feldt, president of the Planned Parenthood
>           Federation of America, called the Senate action ``very
>           disheartening.''
> 
>           ``The president should veto it. The president has said
>           he will veto it. We have no reason to believe he will
>           not veto it,'' Feldt said in an interview.
> 
>           Sen. Joseph Biden, D-Del., the Senate Foreign Relations
>           Committee's senior Democrat, said Clinton would sign
>           the bill ``in a flash'' if it didn't contain the
>           abortion restrictions, calling the Republican action
>           ``legislative blackmail.''
> 
>           But Republican leaders urged Clinton to sign the bill.
> 
>           ``He has waved that veto flag time and time again,''
>           said Foreign Relations Committee Chairman Jesse Helms,
>           R-N.C. ``One way or the other, this is the end of it.''
>           Helms joined Lott in suggesting this was the only way
>           Clinton would get the U.N. money and foreign-policy
>           reorganization his administration supports.
> 
>           The abortion restrictions were added to the legislation
>           last year by House conservatives. Because Tuesday's
>           bill resulted from negotiations between House and
>           Senate lawmakers, it could not be amended further.
> 
>           Meanwhile, the Senate debated another Clinton
>           administration foreign-policy priority: expanding NATO
>           to add the former Warsaw Pact nations of Poland,
>           Hungary and the Czech Republic. A final vote was
>           expected by week's end. Leaders in both parties have
>           predicted approval by more than the two-thirds vote
>           needed for a treaty.
> 
>           In working on the bill, the Senate rejected, 76-24, a
>           proposed amendment to limit the U.S. share of expansion
>           costs to 25 percent of the total bill. ``We shouldn't
>           sign the American taxpayer's name to a blank check,''
>           said sponsor Sen. Tom Harkin, D-Iowa.
> 
>           The administration insists the expansion will cost U.S.
>           taxpayers no more than $400 million over 10 years. Bill
>           sponsors said the amendment would tie U.S. hands in a
>           crisis and make it harder for U.S. weapons
>           manufacturers to compete with European rivals.
> 
>           In a related move, House and Senate negotiators held
>           their first meeting Tuesday on an emergency spending
>           bill to provide funds for keeping U.S. troops in Bosnia
>           and the Persian Gulf and to provide flood and storm
>           relief at home.
> 
>           When Clinton sent the bill to Congress last winter, it
>           included the IMF and U.N. money, but Republican leaders
>           set those sections aside.
> 
>           Members are starting to squirrel little projects into
>           the bill. One project -- $1 million for a natural
>           disaster emergency response in Alabama -- was line-item
>           vetoed by Clinton in November when it had only a
>           $450,000 price tag. It's sponsor, Sen. Richard Shelby,
>           R-Ala., said the project's needs had increased.
> 
>           The House negotiators voted 7-6 to accept
>           Senate-approved language letting Albuquerque, N.M.,
>           build a road through the Petroglyph National Monument.
>           Some Indians contend the road would disturb a religious
>           site, and Democrats voted against it.
> 
>           Rep. David Obey, D-Wis., senior Democrat on House
>           Appropriations Committee, warned that Clinton may veto
>           this bill, too, even though it contains military and
>           disaster-relief funds he wants, saying ``the totality
>           of add-ons'' could force Clinton to veto it.
- 
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