On Wed, 2002-07-31 at 09:29, Ray Olszewski wrote:
> At 06:11 PM 7/31/02 +0530, S Mohan wrote:
> >I want to create in such a manner that every time the configuration has
> >to be changed, the system has to be taken off the network, make
> >writeable, config changes made and turned back to read only. Changes can
> >be made only from console as root after remounting the fs as rw.
> 
> 
> If I understand what you want to accomplish, LEAF is not the best place for 
> you to start. The LEAF standard is to boot from some medium into a RAM disk 
> and run from there. I don't believe there is any hardware way to make a RAM 
> disk read only.
> 

Actually, it seems to me that Oxygen's capabilities support could get
part of the way there. Granted you still don't have read-only RAM disk,
but you do have potential to lock the kernel down into pretty unusable
territory.

> Security efforts here have focused on making the boot medium read-only 
> secure. Among the solutions in use are:
> 
>          1. a floppy with the WP tab in place (obvious)
>          2. burning the configuration to a CD (Dachstein includes 
> instructions).
>          3. using an IDE-emulator that has a physical WP switch added 
> (check the list archives from, I think, last April).
> 
> But securing the boot medium in any of these ways is not the same as 
> securing the root filesystem. For that, you need a fundamentally different 
> approach -- doable, but LEAF is not the natual place to start from.
> 

Again, I think LEAF is a good place to start from because of its
stripped nature. Much easier to define what a LEAF distro needs than to
define Mandrake or Debian.

> 
> >This will avoid rootkit hacks and buffer overflow hacks which gives the
> >marauder a root shell. They normally install a set of programs which
> >replicates itself. Vulnerabilitites known in BIND, OpenSSH, Apache etc.
> >He cannot write and hence cannot hack. Alternatively, I plug in the HDD/
> >memory stick into another system, mount it and change the config files.
> >Take it out and plug it into the other machine again.
> >
> >Mohan
<snip>

Liberal use of chroot could also be a good place to explore...

-- 
Jack Coates
Monkeynoodle: A Scientific Venture...



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