On Friday 24 January 2003 06:08 am, James Neave wrote:
> Hi,
>
> > After two or three backups of the bering and shorewall settings, the
> > firewall ceases to do anything. I'll explain. The machine will boot.
> > My local machines can ping it. But it won't respond to any of my
> > machines DHCP requests and I can't see the 'net' zone.

You need to set the "dhcp" option on both interfaces per the Shorewall
suggestion for both the client and server.


> > I have had times when I have attempted to backup the settings and I
> > get lots of disk errors, and on those occasions the disk is dead. This
> >
> > usually happens when I try a complete backup. But most times it just
> > fails in the manner described after about the 3rd backup, usually I've
> >
> > only changed the shorewall rules. All the settings appear to be saved
> > when it boots back up, but it just won't work. I have to re-create the
> >
> > bering disk on my WinXP box and start over. :(
> >
> > Do I need a nice new FDD? Admittedly, I'm also using cheap floppies as
> >
> > well. Is there a good brand I can buy?

If they're going bad after the 3rd reboot, I would think it would be the
floppy drive. I've really never had a problem using Memorex or Imation
floppies....but it's not too often I change anything more than once or
twice.


> --=Victor McAllister wrote=--
> Usually backup problems come from not enough RAM.  The lrp
> (compressed)file is built in /tmp in before writting to the floppy.
> It is unlikely that you need to backup root.lrp.  If you do - look at
> the file size before and after before rebooting.  If the file size has
> changed drastically - copy another root.lrp in before rebooting.  You
> might want to check available ram
> -----------------------------
>
> First time I hit full backup, to save all the settings I've made from a
> clean bering floppy, created using the Win exe.
> Then I just backup shorewall when I make changes.
> No drastic changes in file size, just slight increases.
> I have 16Mb RAM, I was under the impression that this was adequate for
> LEAF, albeit the minimum spec?
> If I don't have enough RAM, will turning OFF the "create package in
> /tmp" option help?

Yes, but there is no space check by using this option.


> --=S Mohan wrote=--
> Why dont' you try/buy a IDE-CF drive instead? Will save you a lot of
> hassles with floppies. Can look up http://mydigitaldiscount.com and
> http://www.acscontrol.com
> -------------------
>
> Unfortunately buying a couple of CF drives (one for the bering box, one
> for my winxp box to create the CFs) and some CF cards defeats the object
> of getting a free router and firewall for my home LAN. But I guess if I
> get REALLY stuck those prices are good. Just have to get a friendly
> American LEAF user to send me some in the post. :)
>
> Would I need two CF drives? Or can I just boot a clean bering floppy and
> back it up to the CF drive?

I don't find the floppies hard to use.... much easier than anything else IMHO.
I wouldn't suggest using a CF or HD unless you have a reason for doing so.
This being said I have many routers out there running on CF and CD's.

A good test might be to open another shell and run the df command while 
backing up root.lrp, this way you can see if your running out the ramdisk.
~Good luck!
-- 
~Lynn Avants
Linux Embedded Appliance Firewall developer
http://leaf.sourceforge.net


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