On Nov 17, 2011, at 9:57 AM, Warner Losh wrote:

> It is a problem with the current system.

No, it is a feature of the current solution.  The problem is civil timekeeping. 
 The current solution is Coordinated Universal TIme, that is, mean solar time 
(and the details we're all familiar with).  A feature is leap seconds.  That 
feature has positive and negative attributes for different communities.

> No solution is offered to this problem in this context.

I woke up and PHK was on another hobby-horse.  If the Danish railways want to 
hire him (or me, for that matter :-) to work on mitigation (assuming any is 
needed), I'm sure he'll do a competent and professional job for them.  
Introducing the hobby-horse as a project management scandal doesn't provide 
much confidence, however :-)

> It is a problem that nobody can deny exists.

Like I said, in an engineering sense it is a feature that reveals various 
issues with diverse systems.  I don't deny that some issues exist, but they 
don't exist independently of the systems in question.  That civil timekeeping 
is derived from mean solar time does have an independent existence.  The 
inherent engineering requirement to keep civil time synchronized with 
time-of-day will automatically assert its existence no matter what the ITU 
decides.  There is plenty of flexibility in these facts to pursue different 
solutions with different features.  A timescale equivalent to TAI does not 
solve the problem on the table, however  - without some additional features.  
The ITU proposal is bad engineering.  The ITU process is a bad process.

>> call a leap-less timescale "TI" as was decided in 2003.
> 
> Was that official?  No.  Do people actually know about it? No.  Heck, I knew 
> that was a recommendation, but didn't know it was formally and finally 
> decided.  :)

It is more official than any other action that has been taken in the 
intervening 8 years.

> No, they've come up with a different solution: ignore the problem and 
> someone/something else will reset the clocks if there's an error.  That's the 
> predominate solution that exists in the marketplace today: leap seconds are 
> hard/obscure/not worth the cost: f* em.  If time gets out of sync, the magic 
> time fairies will set things right.

As we've discussed here innumerable times, all clocks must expect resets to 
occur from time to time.  During those resets leap seconds are automatically 
accommodated for many systems.  This is not magic.  And whether ignoring 
features of a standard is good engineering is not something that can be decided 
in a blanket fashion.  And whether or not fairies are involved, the reality is 
that the marketplace is currently layered on mean solar time.  Asserting that 
changing UTC to implement something other than mean solar will have no 
deleterious effect does not make it so.  Due diligence has not been served.

>> And of course the ITU process has spurned the participation of railroads as 
>> it has everybody else.
> 
> Perhaps that indicates that the ITU process isn't serving the needs of the 
> people its standards are supposed to support.

Perhaps it does.

Rob

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