I think you want a liability account for the estate, and a corresponding 
personal asset.

So something like:

2023-07-27 Transfer advance to Estate account
  Assets:Estate:Checking:MyBank    $100
  Liabilities:Estate:Advances     -$100
  Assets:Loans:Advances-to-Estate  $100
  Assets:Checking:MyBank

2023-07-28 Purchase on behalf of Estate
  Expenses:Estate:Utilities:Electricity  $75
  Liabilities:Estate:Advances           -$75
  Assets:Loans:Advances-to-Estate        $75
  Assets:Checking:MyBank

and then your balance looks like:

    $100  Assets
    $-175    Checking:MyBank
     $100    Estate:Checking:MyBank
     $175    Loans:Advances-to-Estate
      $75  Expenses:Estate:Utilities:Electricity
    $-175  Liabilities:Estate:Advances

So you have -$175 in your account (I started with a zero balance); the estate 
account has $100 in it (again, zero starting balance), but you're entitled to 
$175 back from the estate (Assets:Loans:Advances-to-Estate) and the estate has 
an account showing what it owes back to you (Liabilities:Estate:Advances).

You can then pay yourself back with a transaction like:

2023-07-28 Reimburse Pete
  Assets:Estate:Checking:MyBank    -$100
  Liabilities:Estate:Advances       $100
  Assets:Loans:Advances-to-Estate  -$100
  Assets:Checking:MyBank                 ; implicitly +$100

In my experience estates tend to be separate accounting entities from your 
personal accounts, so I would even consider structuring those accounts as 
Estate:Assets:Checking:MyBank, Estate:Liabilities:Advances-to-Pete etc, just to 
make the distinction super obvious.

mjec

On Thu, Jul 27, 2023, at 15:42, Pete Kelly wrote:
> Hi all, new Ledger user, and I'm handling the estate of a family member. To 
> pay some of the bills I'm advancing the estate money from my own account. I'd 
> like to keep track of each advance, but I'm not sure how to assign these 
> transactions to the correct accounts. I've been using 'Estate' and 'Advance' 
> to keep track.
> 
> Here's an example of a transfer from one account to another:
> 
> 2023-07-27 Transfer
> Assets:Estate:Checking:MyBank $100  ; receiving account
> Assets:Checking:MyBank
> 
> Here's a purchase:
> 
> 2023-07-27 Eversource
> Expenses:Advance:Estate:Utilities:Electricity. $75.00
> Assets:Checking:MyBank
> 
> Can anybody suggest how to do this correctly? Maybe I should use tags instead?
> 
> Thanks for any help,
> Pete
> 
> 
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