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Thursday, November 26, 1998

 World Heritage officials demand Jabiluka closure

By MURRAY HOGARTH, Environment Editor

A damning report by World Heritage authorities calls for the Jabiluka
uranium project to be shut down to protect Kakadu National Park.

Australia's intense diplomatic efforts failed to stop the harsh findings of
the 30-page report on one of Australia's greatest tourism icons.

It paves the way for Kakadu to be placed on the World Heritage "in danger"
list at United Nations meetings in Kyoto, Japan, which start tomorrow.

But last night, the Environment Minister, Senator Hill, said the Government
intended to allow the mine to proceed. He called the report biased,
unbalanced, superficial and inaccurate.

"We reject this finding," Senator Hill said. "We are greatly disappointed by
the superficial assessment. It's almost as if the conclusion was reached
first and then there was an attempt to collar together an argument to
support the conclusion. We were given no opportunity to contribute to the
final documentation."

In Kyoto, Australia will seek World Heritage listing of 1million hectares of
the Blue Mountains, near Sydney. But the Government is assembling a large
team of bureaucrats in Japan in anticipation of condemnation of Australia's
approach to World Heritage protection.

The Jabiluka report says the mining lease - which is entirely surrounded by
Kakadu - threatens Aboriginal culture and archaeological and sacred sites.
It says the rights of indigenous people "must be taken into account" when
interpreting World Heritage conservation.

It also notes the concerns of eminent Australian scientists about the
"unacceptably high degree" of uncertainty surrounding the mine's design and
radioactive waste tailings dam.

The World Heritage investigation was called in June following a campaign by
Jabiluka's traditional owners, the Mirrar people, environmentalists and
scientists.

It "seriously questions" the compatibility of mining, particularly uranium
mining, with the park. Jabiluka is upstream of the park's world-famous
wetlands.

Sources have confirmed that the Government threatened to pull out of the
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO)
over the Kakadu report during furious overseas lobbying. Australia was a
founding member of UNESCO in 1946.


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