We are the youth -- we'll take your fascism away!

The following article was published in "The Guardian", newspaper
of the Communist Party of Australia in its issue of Wednesday,
April 14th, 1999. Contact address: 65 Campbell Street, Surry Hills.
Sydney. 2010 Australia. Phone: (612) 9212 6855 Fax: (612) 9281 5795.
Email: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Webpage: http://www.peg.apc.org/~guardian
Subscription rates on request.
******************************

By Bob Briton
"We are the youth -- we'll take your fascism away!" So goes the
opening line of alternative rock band "silverchair's" latest
single "Anthem for the Year 2000" which is a protest at the
growth of authoritarian politics and a commitment to fight back.
The associated video clip, showing urban decay, riot police and
screens filled with a hard faced female political figure leave
little doubt what the band is referring to.

Recently, another alternative rock band "Pearl Jam" released
another single from their "Yield" album entitled "Do the
Evolution".

Its clip, done in something like the Japanese Manga style of
animation, shows the history of human on human violence. The
ultimate development is the super-exploitation of people in the
workplace of the future, with cables running from the workers'
bodies to computers which draw the life directly out of them.

For some time now hip hop metal band "Rage Against the Machine"
("RATM") has been riding a crest of a wave of popularity for its
explicitly anti-capitalist and anti-US imperialist music.

Titles include "Vietnow" and "No Shelter". Guitarist Tom Morello
has a hammer and sickle proudly emblazoned on his instrument and
the foldout cover of the "Evil Empire" has a display of preferred
reading material, Lenin and Guevarra included.

These three instances are indicative of something which has been
stirring in contemporary music that has finally become a major
part of the scene.

Overtly anti-capitalist and revolutionary song is back and while
the bands referred to above are called, for convenience,
"alternative", they are mainstream acts most popular in the 15-25
year bracket.

For some time the right-wing backlash had its debilitating effect
on contemporary lyrics. With a few exceptions, political
sentiments were out. The occasional identification with a
particular human rights or environmental issue was considered OK
but in general labouring such efforts was met with disdain.

Will anyone ever forget the hammering former "Police" lead singer
Sting took for his championing of the cause of the Amazon
rainforests?

Finally, it would appear, disgust at the extent and severity of
the social problems gripping the planet is finding its response
in the music of the youth and this time young people are going to
the root of the problems.

So how serious is development? Is it a gimmick being used by
bands to tap into growing youth radicalism?

To some extent it's not very worthwhile pursuing the motivations
for this political activity but there are indications that some
groups have radical cred.

Take the aforementioned "Pearl Jam", for example. Lead singer
Eddie Vedder has for some time been the target of the misnamed
"Pro-Life" movement in the US.

In 1994, when supporting causes was considered unfashionable, he
staged a benefit in memory of the surgeon Dr David Gunn who was
murdered by anti-abortionists on March 10, 1993.

His response to the attention he got from the right wing? "The
left has a lot to learn from these guys. They need to get
organised", he said.*

Eddie also suffered for his stand against the US ticket monopoly
Ticketmaster which had succeeded in putting the price of tickets
beyond the band's mainly working class fans.

The difficulty the band faced in organising tours without
Ticketmaster and participating venues cost the band dearly in
financial terms but increased their reputation for integrity and
loyalty to their fans.

Aside from the numerous benefits that "Rage Against the Machine"
play for the various revolutionary causes they support (follow
the links on the Complete RATM Website to the home pages of the
Zapatistas and the Peruvian Communist Party!), band members
frequently appear in the media in the course of their political
activity.

Tom Morello turned up in the pages of "Rolling Stone" magazine in
March 1998 after his arrest along with 32 members of the Union of
Needletrades, Industrial and Textile Employees when they
blockaded a department store stocking Guess? apparel. Guess?
stands accused of employing sweatshop methods.

Morello bought into the issue because "the people who listen to
Rage are the same people that Guess? is trying to sell their
clothes to... [Guess?] is counting on the fact that people are
too stupid to figure out the exploitation that goes on."

Indeed, of the current batch of radical bands "Rage Against the
Machine" is the most challenging lyrically.

Some regular themes in the songs are police brutality; the
unequal relationship between centres of developed capitalism and
poor nations of the third world, the US and Mexico for example;
the marginalisation of youth and minorities; and the mind control
used to perpetuate this state of affairs.

De La Rocha's songs demonstrate a deep knowledge of the history
of the US and Latin America. This is not a band of the throw away
slogan type.

Have a look at their assessment of the consumer society and mass
manipulation in the song "Bullet In The Head":

No escape from the mass mind rape
Play it again jack and then rewind the tape
And then play it again and again and again
Until ya mind is locked in
Believin' all the lies that they're tellin' ya
Buyin' all the products that they're sellin' ya
They say jump and ya say how high
Ya brain-dead
Ya gotta xxxxin' bullet in ya head

How about the regional history described in "Zapata's Blood":


On January 1st, 1994
The indigenous farmers of Southern Mexico
Declared war on an unjust
and illegitimate government

Of the debt of the most wild, the most poor
Came a just arm struggle
for democracy, justice, and liberty
And it won't stop until that 65 year old dictatorship,
the Partido Revolucionario Institucional
[Institutional Revolutionary Party] is buried in the ground
and the people's voice is heard once again

The band doesn't fall into the "bleeding hearts for the poor of
the underdeveloped countries" category, either. The "Machine"
that "RATM" describes is based and active within the borders of
the USA. Typical of the anger at this state of affairs is "Know
Your Enemy":

Now I got no patience
So sick of complacence
With the D the E the F the I the A the N the C the E
Mind of a revolutionary
So clear the lane
The finger to the land of the chains
What? The land of the free?
Whoever told you that is your enemy?
Yes I know my enemies
They're the teachers who taught me to fight me
Compromise, conformity, assimilation, submission
Ignorance, hypocrisy, brutality, the elite
All of which are American dreams (8 times)

And in "Memory of the Dead" we find a convergence of these
objects of protest, i.e. the relationship between the US's
military aggressiveness and mass misery on a world wide
scale:

wealthy vampires
with the cold hands of executioners
execute
executive decisions
determined to destroy
what 1 million women, children, and men.....

and with the ghost of Nixon present in their eyes
they smiled.
and pronounced the omnipotence
of the free market
the profits of profit
extending the scourge of Columbus and Pizarro
the freedom to buy things you can never afford
the freedom for indians to buy corn that once flourished
overgrown in their backyards
the freedom to die of curable disease
the freedom to watch their children's stomachs swell and burst
the freedom to starve and die
without land
or liberty

It really is hard to limit the selection of examples of RATM
lyrics to convey the radical nature of their work. Maybe one more
example from the song "No Shelter" should be the last word.:


The main attraction - distraction
got ya number than number than numb
Empty ya pockets son; they got you thinkin that
What ya need is what they sellin
Make you think that buyin is rebellin
>From the theaters to malls on every shore
Tha thin line between entertainment and war
The frontline is everywhere, there be no shelter here
Speilberg the nightmare works so push it far
Cinema, simulated life, ill drama
Fourth Reich culture - Americana


Keep in mind, too, that large numbers of young people are
studying these lyrics, casting large slabs of them to memory and
I think you'll agree what an important development these bands
are, especially considering the long lean time we've just been
through in this area of the arts.

One more exciting aspect of this new generation of protest is
that it is putting forward a radical alternative and is thinking
about how to get there.

An interview between "RATM" band member Tom Morello and well
known anarchist media commentator Noam Chomsky is instructive in
this regard.

Morello asks a perfectly reasonable question of the 'seventies
icon, namely: "What sort of society do you envision as one that
would not be based on exploitation or domination and how would we
get there from here?"

To which Noam Chomsky gives the puzzling, uncomradely and none-
too-credible reply: "I don't really understand the question.

It's kind of interesting. I'm asked that question constantly in
sort of privileged circles. I'm never asked it when I go to talk
to poor people. Or say either here or abroad. They tell me what
they're doing. Maybe they ask for a comment, but they don't ask
how they do it. How you do it is very straightforward: you go out
and do it. If you want a more free and democratic society, you go
out and do it.''**

I don't think another generation should be asked to buy the
"blind activism" line all over again. It looks as though this
generation is starting to demand straight answers.

*Clark, Martin Pearl Jam & Eddie Vedder, None Too Fragile Plexus,
London 1998

**From the text of an interview given on Radio Free LA available
on the Complete RATM Website.

"Peal Jam, silverchair" and "Rage Against the Machine" music
available at all major stockists.




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