http://www.smh.com.au/news/9907/02/national/national1.html

Friday, July 2, 1999

Unemployed scorn job agency

By TOM ALLARD in Canberra

More than a quarter of a million dole recipients have not registered
with a Job Network agency in the 13 months since the scheme was
introduced, a result described by the Federal Government as a
"disappointing failure" by the jobless.

The same lack of enthusiasm is affecting the other signature Government
jobs program - work for the dole.

Ten per cent of projects are unable to fill places. One Wesley Mission
project involving regeneration work at Mangrove Mountain on the Central
Coast attracted only seven participants, despite the availability of 500
eligible unemployed in the local catchment area.

Of the 50,000 who went for a "mutual obligation" interview in the 10
months to April, which required them to nominate some sort of training,
volunteer or part-time work to keep their benefits, fewer than 28,000
actually undertook an activity. And fewer than 10,000 of those fulfilled
their obligations through a Government-sponsored work for the dole, job
search or literacy and numeracy program.

The Minister for Employment Services, Mr Abbott, outlined the statistics
to back up his crusade against "job snobs" and the "culture of welfare
dependency" that he claims is keeping the unemployment rate high despite
a booming economy.

There are just under 615,000 people receiving unemployment benefits,
according to Centrelink.

Complaints about the slow pace of referrals convinced the Government to
make it compulsory for those on the dole to sign with a Job Network
agency or face losing 18 per cent of their benefits.

The policy, which came into effect in March, has brought referrals back
to the levels achieved by the CES.

Of the 28,000 long-term unemployed identified as eligible for "intensive
assistance" under the Job Network in October, only 14,000 actually began 
training.

Yet only 1,000 of them lost payments.

Mr Abbott said the majority of problem clients (or potential clients)
for Job Network were "habituated to life on welfare" and have "become
virtual prisoners of the welfare system".

He described the moderate take-up of work for the dole as "a
disappointing reluctance by some job-seekers to make the most of a new
system which is better at getting people into jobs".

Wesley Mission's superintendent, the Rev Dr Gordon Moyes, said much of
the difficulty in filling places came with inappropriate referrals from 
Centrelink.

For the Mangrove Mountain project, which required 50 people, 74 names
were referred, 49 people were contacted and 35 signed up.

Some found jobs and went into training subsequently but a number were
"zonked out on drugs and alcohol" and only seven actually took part.

"They were great and got a lot out of it," Dr Moyes said.

"They came down to Sydney to clean up after the hailstorms and then came
back to Mangrove Mountain to deal with the thousands of dead chickens
caused by Newcastle disease."



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