Bruce Dubbs wrote:
> Sebastian Plotz wrote:
>> Am 14.04.2014 21:52, schrieb Bruce Dubbs:
>>> I've thought about it, but my experience with systemd is limited. Do
>>> you have specific instructions I can test with LFS? -- Bruce
>>
>> Ok, I'll try to give a starting point.
>>
>> 1.) First of all we need to create a .link file (for example
>> 15-eth0.link) in /usr/lib/systemd/network:
>>
>> [Match]
>> MACAddress=12:34:56:78:9a:bc
>>
>> [Link]
>> Name=eth0
>>
>> This assignes the name eth0 to the interface with the MAC address
>> 12:34:56:78:9a:bc. The file name is important: if there would be a
>> second file (for example 10-eth1.link) with "Name=eth1"instead of
>> "Name=eth0" the interface would get the name eth1.
>
> Interesting.  Do you know what happens if there is a udev rule that
> creates eth0?  Is this .link file needed?  I can test that so it's
> somewhat of a rhetorical question.
>
>
>> 2.) The second step would be to create .network files (for example
>> 10-eth0-static.network) in /usr/lib/systemd/network. These files are
>> read by systemd-networkd. This service is started by default in
>> multi-user.target
>> (http://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=MTYxMTI). Otherwise
>> the service can be enabled with
>>
>> systemctl start systemd-networkd
>>
>> I took the example configuration from the LFS book:
>>
>> [Match]
>> Name=eth0
>>
>> [Network]
>> Address=192.168.1.2/24
>> Gateway=192.168.1.1
>>
>>
>> This configuration assigns the ip address and the gateway to the
>> interface eth0. It is also possible to use DHCP and other things (see
>> http://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd.network.html).
>>
>> I hope this helps a bit. I'm open to discuss further details.
>
> If I understand correctly, systemd has built in dhcp too.  E.g.
>
> [Match]
> Name=eth0
>
> [Network]
> DHCP=true
>
>
> I'll experiment a little, but probably not until Wednesday.

I had a few minutes and did some experimenting.  I did:

cat > /etc/systemd/network/10-eth0-static.network << EOF
[Match]
Name=eth0

[Network]
Address=192.168.1.2/24
Gateway=192.168.1.1
EOF

and disabled ifupdown with 'systemctl disable ifupdown@eth0'

(Actually I did this in chroot.  There was a warning about not being 
able to read /proc/cmdline, but that didn't matter)

On reboot, eth0 came up.  The .link file was not needed because I have 
/etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules to rename the connection.

Right now on a base LFS system I have the following non-kernel processes 
running:

UID       PID  PPID  C STIME TTY          TIME CMD
root        1     0  0 21:00 ?    00:00:01 /sbin/init
root       86     1  0 21:00 ?    00:00:00 /lib/systemd/systemd-journald
root       93     1  0 21:00 ?    00:00:00 /lib/systemd/systemd-udevd
root      176     1  0 21:00 ?    00:00:00 /lib/systemd/systemd-logind
message+  178     1  0 21:00 ?    00:00:00 /usr/bin/dbus-daemon
root      179     1  0 21:00 ?    00:00:00 /lib/systemd/systemd-networkd
root      188     1  0 21:00 tty1 00:00:00 -bash
bdubbs  17053   188  0 21:11 tty1 00:00:00 -su
root    26169     1  0 21:20 ?    00:00:00 /usr/sbin/sshd -D


   -- Bruce
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