cpu_init.c checks whether the one-time initialization in
av_get_cpu_flags() has data races. When running under ThreadSanitizer,
this test program demonstrates the current av_get_cpu_flags() code has
data races:
    ./configure --toolchain=clang-tsan
    make libavutil/tests/cpu_init
    ./libavutil/tests/cpu_init

This patch merges the following FFmpeg commits:
    d84a21207ea83055dc9b6dc1cd6a379f2ea756e7
    048b46b4e294e8bea4ab381e5e5080a4ca31bf35

Signed-off-by: Wan-Teh Chang <w...@google.com>
---
 libavutil/Makefile         |  1 +
 libavutil/tests/.gitignore |  1 +
 libavutil/tests/cpu_init.c | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/fate/libavutil.mak   |  5 ++++
 4 files changed, 79 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 libavutil/tests/cpu_init.c

diff --git a/libavutil/Makefile b/libavutil/Makefile
index fbcf1a7..413e46a 100644
--- a/libavutil/Makefile
+++ b/libavutil/Makefile
@@ -129,6 +129,7 @@ TESTPROGS = adler32                                         
            \
             base64                                                      \
             blowfish                                                    \
             cpu                                                         \
+            cpu_init                                                    \
             crc                                                         \
             des                                                         \
             eval                                                        \
diff --git a/libavutil/tests/.gitignore b/libavutil/tests/.gitignore
index c4d1d06..c8f37a7 100644
--- a/libavutil/tests/.gitignore
+++ b/libavutil/tests/.gitignore
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 /base64
 /blowfish
 /cpu
+/cpu_init
 /crc
 /des
 /eval
diff --git a/libavutil/tests/cpu_init.c b/libavutil/tests/cpu_init.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..974ae1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/libavutil/tests/cpu_init.c
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/*
+ * This file is part of Libav.
+ *
+ * Libav is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * Libav is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with Libav; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This test program tests whether the one-time initialization in
+ * av_get_cpu_flags() has data races.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include "libavutil/cpu.h"
+#include "libavutil/thread.h"
+
+#if HAVE_PTHREADS
+static void *thread_main(void *arg)
+{
+    int *flags = arg;
+
+    *flags = av_get_cpu_flags();
+    return NULL;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+#if HAVE_PTHREADS
+    int cpu_flags1;
+    int cpu_flags2;
+    int ret;
+    pthread_t thread1;
+    pthread_t thread2;
+
+    if ((ret = pthread_create(&thread1, NULL, thread_main, &cpu_flags1))) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "pthread_create failed: %s.\n", strerror(ret));
+        return 1;
+    }
+    if ((ret = pthread_create(&thread2, NULL, thread_main, &cpu_flags2))) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "pthread_create failed: %s.\n", strerror(ret));
+        return 1;
+    }
+    pthread_join(thread1, NULL);
+    pthread_join(thread2, NULL);
+
+    if (cpu_flags1 < 0)
+        return 2;
+    if (cpu_flags2 < 0)
+        return 2;
+    if (cpu_flags1 != cpu_flags2)
+        return 3;
+#endif
+
+    return 0;
+}
diff --git a/tests/fate/libavutil.mak b/tests/fate/libavutil.mak
index 2824e08..8ee171c 100644
--- a/tests/fate/libavutil.mak
+++ b/tests/fate/libavutil.mak
@@ -25,6 +25,11 @@ fate-cpu: libavutil/tests/cpu$(EXESUF)
 fate-cpu: CMD = run libavutil/tests/cpu $(CPUFLAGS:%=-c%) $(THREADS:%=-t%)
 fate-cpu: REF = /dev/null
 
+FATE_LIBAVUTIL += fate-cpu_init
+fate-cpu_init: libavutil/tests/cpu_init$(EXESUF)
+fate-cpu_init: CMD = run libavutil/tests/cpu_init
+fate-cpu_init: REF = /dev/null
+
 FATE_LIBAVUTIL += fate-crc
 fate-crc: libavutil/tests/crc$(EXESUF)
 fate-crc: CMD = run libavutil/tests/crc
-- 
2.8.0.rc3.226.g39d4020

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