Quoting Vittorio Giovara (2017-01-03 11:43:22)
> On Tue, Dec 27, 2016 at 7:31 PM, Anton Khirnov <an...@khirnov.net> wrote:
> > Also, add generic code for handling cropping, so the decoders can export
> > just the cropping size and not bother with the rest.
> > ---
> >  doc/APIchanges             |   4 ++
> >  libavcodec/avcodec.h       |  22 +++++++++
> >  libavcodec/decode.c        | 112 
> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  libavcodec/internal.h      |   6 +++
> >  libavcodec/options_table.h |   1 +
> >  libavcodec/version.h       |   4 +-
> >  6 files changed, 146 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/doc/APIchanges b/doc/APIchanges
> > index 10a2da4..a0ef198 100644
> > --- a/doc/APIchanges
> > +++ b/doc/APIchanges
> > @@ -13,6 +13,10 @@ libavutil:     2015-08-28
> >
> >  API changes, most recent first:
> >
> > +2016-xx-xx - xxxxxxx - lavc 57.31.0 - avcodec.h
> > +  Add AVCodecContext.apply_cropping to control whether cropping
> > +  is handled by libavcodec or the caller.
> > +
> >  2016-xx-xx - xxxxxxx - lavu 55.30.0 - frame.h
> >    Add AVFrame.crop_left/right/top/bottom fields for attaching cropping
> >    information to video frames.
> > diff --git a/libavcodec/avcodec.h b/libavcodec/avcodec.h
> > index 95da50b..524e06a 100644
> > --- a/libavcodec/avcodec.h
> > +++ b/libavcodec/avcodec.h
> > @@ -3112,6 +3112,28 @@ typedef struct AVCodecContext {
> >       *             This field should be set before avcodec_open2() is 
> > called.
> >       */
> >      AVBufferRef *hw_frames_ctx;
> > +
> > +    /**
> > +     * Video decoding only. Certain video codecs support cropping, meaning 
> > that
> > +     * only a sub-rectangle of the decoded frame is intended for display.  
> > This
> > +     * option controls how cropping is handled by libavcodec.
> > +     *
> > +     * When set to 1 (the default), libavcodec will apply cropping 
> > internally.
> > +     * I.e. it will modify the output frame width/height fields and offset 
> > the
> > +     * data pointers (only by as much as possible while preserving 
> > alignment, or
> > +     * by the full amount if the AV_CODEC_FLAG_UNALIGNED flag is set) so 
> > that
> > +     * the frames output by the decoder refer only to the cropped area. The
> > +     * crop_* fields of the output frames will be zero.
> > +     *
> > +     * When set to 0, the width/height fields of the output frames will be 
> > set
> > +     * to the coded dimensions and the crop_* fields will describe the 
> > cropping
> > +     * rectangle. Applying the cropping is left to the caller.
> > +     *
> > +     * When hardware acceleration with opaque output frames is used, the 
> > actual
> > +     * value of this option is disregarded and libavcodec behaves as if it 
> > was
> > +     * set to 0.
> > +     */
> > +    int apply_cropping;
> 
> Why is this a new field? As long as it is used to convey a boolean
> state isn't a codec flag more efficient?

I'm not a big fan of the flags field, as it mushes together a bunch of
completely unrelated functionality, a lot of it encoding options.

> 
> >  } AVCodecContext;
> >
> >  /**
> > diff --git a/libavcodec/decode.c b/libavcodec/decode.c
> > index 0fd41ab..65ee8b0 100644
> > --- a/libavcodec/decode.c
> > +++ b/libavcodec/decode.c
> > @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
> >  #include "libavutil/frame.h"
> >  #include "libavutil/hwcontext.h"
> >  #include "libavutil/imgutils.h"
> > +#include "libavutil/intmath.h"
> >
> >  #include "avcodec.h"
> >  #include "bytestream.h"
> > @@ -450,6 +451,106 @@ int attribute_align_arg 
> > avcodec_send_packet(AVCodecContext *avctx, const AVPacke
> >      return 0;
> >  }
> >
> > +static int calc_cropping_offsets(size_t offsets[4], const AVFrame *frame,
> > +                                 const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc)
> 
> IMO passing desc here is not ideal, deriving it from frame seems more
> usual to me

How is it better? What's the advantage?

> 
> > +{
> > +    int i, j;
> > +
> > +    for (i = 0; frame->data[i]; i++) {
> > +        const AVComponentDescriptor *comp = NULL;
> > +        int shift_x = (i == 1 || i == 2) ? desc->log2_chroma_w : 0;
> > +        int shift_y = (i == 1 || i == 2) ? desc->log2_chroma_h : 0;
> > +
> > +        if (desc->flags & (AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PAL | 
> > AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PSEUDOPAL) && i == 1) {
> > +            offsets[i] = 0;
> > +            break;
> > +        }
> > +
> > +        /* find any component descriptor for this plane */
> > +        for (j = 0; j < desc->nb_components; j++) {
> > +            if (desc->comp[j].plane == i) {
> > +                comp = &desc->comp[j];
> > +                break;
> > +            }
> > +        }
> > +        if (!comp)
> > +            return AVERROR_BUG;
> > +
> > +        offsets[i] = (frame->crop_top  >> shift_y) * frame->linesize[i] +
> > +                     (frame->crop_left >> shift_x) * comp->step;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int apply_cropping(AVCodecContext *avctx, AVFrame *frame)
> > +{
> > +    const AVPixFmtDescriptor *desc;
> > +    size_t offsets[4];
> > +    int i;
> > +
> > +    /* make sure we are noisy about decoders returning invalid cropping 
> > data */
> > +    if (frame->crop_left >= INT_MAX - frame->crop_right        ||
> > +        frame->crop_top  >= INT_MAX - frame->crop_bottom       ||
> > +        (frame->crop_left + frame->crop_right) >= frame->width ||
> > +        (frame->crop_top + frame->crop_bottom) >= frame->height) {
> > +        av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING,
> > +               "Invalid cropping information set by a decoder: 
> > %zu/%zu/%zu/%zu "
> > +               "(frame size %dx%d). This is a bug, please report it\n",
> > +               frame->crop_left, frame->crop_right, frame->crop_top, 
> > frame->crop_bottom,
> > +               frame->width, frame->height);
> > +        frame->crop_left   = 0;
> > +        frame->crop_right  = 0;
> > +        frame->crop_top    = 0;
> > +        frame->crop_bottom = 0;
> > +        return 0;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    if (!avctx->apply_cropping)
> > +        return 0;
> > +
> > +    desc = av_pix_fmt_desc_get(frame->format);
> > +    if (!desc)
> > +        return AVERROR_BUG;
> > +
> > +    /* Do nothing for hwaccel formats.
> > +     * Bitstream formats cannot be easily handled here either (and 
> > corresponding
> > +     * decoders should not export any cropping anyway), so also do nothing 
> > for
> > +     * those. */
> > +    if (desc->flags & (AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_BITSTREAM | 
> > AV_PIX_FMT_FLAG_HWACCEL))
> > +        return 0;
> > +
> > +    /* calculate the offsets for each plane */
> > +    calc_cropping_offsets(offsets, frame, desc);
> 
> unchecked return value

right

-- 
Anton Khirnov
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