More than half of Twitter’s top 1,000 advertisers stopped spending on platform, 
data show

By Clare Duffy, CNN  Friday February 10, 2023
https://edition.cnn.com/2023/02/10/tech/twitter-top-advertiser-decline/


More than half of Twitter’s top 1,000 advertisers in September were no longer 
spending on the platform in the first weeks of January, according to data, in a 
striking sign of how far reaching the advertiser exodus has been following Elon 
Musk’s acquisition of the company.

Some 625 of the top 1,000 Twitter advertisers, including major brands such as 
Coca-Cola, Unilever, Jeep, Wells Fargo and Merck, had pulled their ad dollars 
as of January, according to estimates from Pathmatics, based on data running 
through January 25.

Wells Fargo said it “paused our paid advertising on Twitter” but continues to 
use it as a social channel to engage with customers. The other brands did not 
immediately respond to a request for comment.

As a result of the pullback, monthly revenue from Twitter’s top 1,000 
advertisers plummeted by more than 60% from October through January 25, from 
around $127 million to just over $48 million, according to the data.

The data demonstrate the sharp decline of what was once a $4.5 billion 
advertising business for Twitter.

After Musk completed his takeover of the company in late October, advertisers 
began to worry about the safety and stability of the platform given his plans 
to cut staff and relax content moderation policies. In early November, Musk 
said Twitter had seen a “massive revenue drop.”

Although Twitter’s ad business was always much smaller than that of competitors 
Facebook and Google, it was still responsible for the vast majority of the 
company’s revenue. Musk must now fill in that gap as he stares down interest 
payments for the debt he took on to buy Twitter for $44 billion.

Twitter, which eliminated much of its media relations team during last year’s 
layoffs, did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

After initially clashing with advertisers, Musk now appears to be trying to woo 
them back to the platform.

The company reportedly offered a Super Bowl “fire sale” deal for advertisers in 
an attempt to win them back for one of Twitter’s biggest audience days of the 
year. Twitter has also partnered with a third-party “brand safety” firm that 
says it can show advertisers if their ads appear alongside inappropriate or 
unsafe content on Twitter.

But the pushback continues. A coalition of civil society and civil rights 
groups renewed calls on Thursday for companies to join what they say is more 
than 500 advertisers who have stopped advertising on Twitter.

The latest effort came after a research report from the Center for Countering 
Digital Hate, a member of the coalition, raised concerns about ads “appearing 
next to toxic content” from previously banned accounts.

In his first months in charge, Musk rolled back bans on users who had 
previously violated Twitter’s rules, including former President Donald Trump. 
He also dissolved a third-party content oversight group and halted enforcement 
of its Covid-19 misinformation policy.

Some advertisers also complained that the Twitter employees they previously 
worked with had been terminated by Musk, causing confusion. In November, Musk 
complained that Twitter had seen a “massive drop in revenue.”

But Musk has stood by those policy changes, and has since been scrambling to 
reduce costs and find new revenue streams for the company.

Those efforts include dramatically cutting staff, revamping its paid 
subscription service and, more recently, announcing the controversial move to 
charge researchers and developers reliant on Twitter’s API, which allows third 
parties to tap into Twitter’s systems.

For now, however, Twitter remains reliant on advertising revenue as it 
reportedly struggles to grow its paid subscriber base.

Even among the top advertisers that remain, many have dramatically reduced 
their ad spending on the platform, according to Pathmatics data. HBO, for 
example, was Twitter’s top advertiser in September, spending nearly $12 million 
on ads that month, but for the month of January (as of January 25), it spent 
just over $54,000. (HBO, which is owned by CNN parent company Warner Bros. 
Discovery, did not immediately respond to a request for comment.)

A small number of Twitter’s top advertisers spent more on the platform in 
January than they did the month prior to Musk’s takeover, including ESPN, 
Salesforce and Apple, the latter of which Musk briefly and publicly feuded with 
for allegedly threatening to block Twitter from its app store. ESPN, Salesforce 
and Apple did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Musk said in a tweet earlier this month that the previous three months had been 
“extremely tough, as had to save Twitter from bankruptcy,” but that the company 
“is now trending to breakeven if we keep at it.”

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