LARGE LANGUAGE MODELS —

Google Translate just nearly doubled its number of supported languages

This includes common languages like Cantonese and lesser-known ones like Manx.

By SAMUEL AXON - 6/28/2024, 5:45 AM
https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2024/06/google-translate-just-nearly-doubled-its-number-of-supported-languages/

[Photo: The Google PaLM 2 logo.]


Google announced today that it has added support for 110 new languages to 
Google Translate, nearly doubling the number of languages that can be 
translated.

The company used the PaLM 2 large language model to facilitate these additions.

FURTHER READING: The AI race heats up: Google announces PaLM 2, its answer to 
GPT-4

In a blog post, Google Senior Software Engineer Isaac Caswell claimed that the 
newly added languages are spoken by more than 614 million people, or about 8 
percent of the global population.


He noted that about a quarter of the languages originate in Africa, 
"representing our largest expansion of African languages to date."

The blog post also went into some light detail about Google's philosophy for 
choosing languages and deciding which dialects to support:

https://blog.google/products/translate/google-translate-new-languages-2024/


Languages have an immense amount of variation: regional varieties, dialects, 
different spelling standards. In fact, many languages have no one standard 
form, so it’s impossible to pick a “right” variety. Our approach has been to 
prioritize the most commonly used varieties of each language. For example, 
Romani is a language that has many dialects all throughout Europe. Our models 
produce text that is closest to Southern Vlax Romani, a commonly used variety 
online. But it also mixes in elements from others, like Northern Vlax and 
Balkan Romani.

This update brings the total number of languages supported by Google Translate 
to 243, which is just the beginning of the company's publicized initiative to 
ultimately support 1,000 languages through the use of AI. You can see the full 
list of languages added in a help page published by Google.

By contrast, Apple Translate supports 21 languages, though that number includes 
both US and UK English as distinct options. Apple recently announced plans to 
add Hindi to its Translate app. Of course, Apple and Google take very different 
approaches to—and have different levels of investment in—these tools.


READER COMMENTS: 67

SAMUEL AXON
Samuel is a senior editor at Ars Technica. He primarily covers software 
development, gaming, Apple, consumer technology, and mixed reality. He has been 
writing about gaming and technology for 15 years, and is a Chicago-based game 
developer.

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