Windows to become emulation layer atop Linux kernel, predicts Eric Raymond

Happening in plain sight with Proton, WSL and Edge-for-Linux, says open source 
advocate

Mon 28 Sep 2020 By Simon Sharwood, APAC Editor 
https://www.theregister.com/2020/09/28/eric_raymond_linux_beats_windows_prediction


Open-source software advocate Eric Raymond has penned an argument that the 
triumph of Linux on the desktop is imminent because Microsoft will soon tire of 
Windows.

Raymond's argument, posted to his blog late last week, kicked off with some 
frank admiration for Windows Subsystem For Linux, the tech that lets Linux 
binaries run under Windows. He noted that Microsoft is making kernel 
contributions just to improve WSL.

Raymond is also an admirer of software called "Proton", an emulation layer that 
allows Windows games distributed by Steam to run under Linux.

Raymond rated Proton as "not perfect yet, but it's getting close".

His next item of note was Microsoft's imminent release of its Edge browser for 
Linux.

That collection of ingredients, he argued, will collide with the fact that 
Azure is now Microsoft's cash cow while the declining PC market means that over 
time Microsoft will be less inclined to invest in Windows 10.

"Looked at from the point of view of cold-blooded profit maximization, this 
means continuing Windows development is a thing Microsoft would prefer not to 
be doing," he wrote. "Instead, they'd do better putting more capital investment 
into Azure – which is widely rumored to be running more Linux instances than 
Windows these days."

Raymond next imagined he was a Microsoft strategist seeking maximum future 
profits and came to the following conclusion:

“Microsoft Windows becomes a Proton-like emulation layer over a Linux kernel, 
with the layer getting thinner over time as more of the support lands in the 
mainline kernel sources. The economic motive is that Microsoft sheds an 
ever-larger fraction of its development costs as less and less has to be done 
in-house.”

“If you think this is fantasy, think again. The best evidence that it's already 
the plan is that Microsoft has already ported Edge to run under Linux. There is 
only one way that makes any sense, and that is as a trial run for freeing the 
rest of the Windows utility suite from depending on any emulation layer.”

Over time, Raymond reckoned, Windows emulation would only be present to handle 
"games and other legacy third-party software". And eventually Microsoft will 
get so focused on Azure, and so uninterested in spending money on Windows, that 
it will ditch even the Windows emulation layer.

"Third-party software providers stop shipping Windows binaries in favor of ELF 
binaries with a pure Linux API … and Linux finally wins the desktop wars, not 
by displacing Windows but by co-opting it."

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