On Mon, Feb 04, 2002 at 02:43:43PM -0700, Chris Senko wrote:
> Hi.  I'm doing a trial of SUSe Linux S/390  7.0 and z/VM 4.2 in an LPAR,
> and I seem to be in a constant "discovery" mode.  I'm hoping someone can
> show me some better ways of doing what I'm doing.  I'm basically a
> mainframe person, new to Linux.
>
> Most of my issues are related to SUSe Config.
>
> Questions:
>
>  MUST you use the diff and patch commands for even the simplest changes to
> rc.config?

I never have.

> I want to add dasd dynamically, but have been unable to using: insmod dasd
> dasd=xxx-xxx on a running system - instead, I've booted the starter system
> and run insmod for a temporary disk.

Under 2.2.16 you can't dynamically add dasd.  Under 2.4 you can, with
echo -n "add device range=xxx-yyy" >> /proc/dasd/devices

> The /boot/parmfile doesn't appear to be used, ie, my changes aren't backed
> out at boot time by config, but they have no affect.  Where's the "real"
> one?  I want to add dasd permanently.

You have to run silo to update the boot sector of the dasd.  Or zipl under
2.4.

> I'm normally logged on to the systems via Extra for Windows.  Using this, I
> cannot use PICO or VI to edit files, and must use a telnet session.  Is
> there a way to set up the Linux console and Extra to allow me to use these
> editors?

No.  The unix world expects a character-cell-addressible, one-character-at-
a-time terminal, not something line-oriented like the 3270.  Although
with tnvt100 maybe you could, but I don't recommend it.

> What editor would you recommend if you don't /can't have a telnet session
> active, for instance, when your network is not active. I've used sed to
> edit files from an Extra session.  Is there something better?

I use cat.  In short, no.  Nothing better.

> Does Redhat S/390 have the same issues as SUSe, ie, does it have  a config
> program that checks dates and changes and restores any changes that you may
> have made outside of the patch program? Yast doesn't seem to address some
> of the configuration changes that I would like to make.

Like what?  I haven't had any problem with SuSEconfig clobbering changes that
weren't pretty easy to make in /etc/rc.config.

> When constructing a Linux firewall, is it preferable to have a single Linux
> system as entry to the other Linux systems, or run a firewall on each Linux
> system?

I use a single Linux system as the gatewya, but see below.

> If you select a single image as the firewall, and it is configed
> pointotpoint to the VM TCPIP, and the other Linux images are configed
> pointopoint to the Linux firewall, do the firewall and the other linux
> images need to be on unique subnets? (I think that's the terminology).

I think you're approaching this the wrong way; since you have z/VM 4.2,
I'd go with Linux 2.4 and set up guest LANs rather than setting up a lot
of PtP links.

As for cloning, what I have done is make /usr shared read-only between
all my instances and have a canonical / filesystem image.  DDR that,
boot it, edit /etc/rc.config to give it a unique hostname and IP
address, run SuSEconfig (which never overwrites rc.config for me), and
reIPL.  Takes about 5 minutes if I have to do it by hand; if I sat down
and invested an hour in a sed script and the boot process, it could
happen automatically, but I haven't done that yet.

Adam

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