> Please, no more internal DASD! Don't even mention it!
>
> I think I have worked with every 360/370/390 that had
> internal dasd and every one of them became a disaster.
> If not all of them at least a few more than I wanted to!

Sorry, but this is the way things are going at the low end.

Below 80 MIPS the only 'new technology' solution available is emulation - see
http://www.isham-research.com/low_end_mainframes.html

No emulation product can currently attach external System/390 format disks - 
Fundamental and
IBM are currently testing an ESCON card but it's likely to cost over $10k a pop.  See 
BusTech
and Polaris for other PCI/ESCON cards - prices very similar.  External DASD have been 
tested
on FLEX-ES - but 'post-emulation', i.e., the ECKD DASD is emulated by FLEX-ES and data 
stored
in a Linux file - this file can be stored externally via an appropriate host bus 
adapter.

I don't know what the demand for external DASD on emulation platforms will be.  So 
far, the
lack of it has not been a major issue.  However inconvenient internal DASD may be when 
it
comes time to upgrade them, there are serious performance benefits - especially to I/O
intensive (e,g, VSE) workloads.  See 
http://www.perfassoc.com/flex-es_io_performance_02.pdf
for an example - it's not unusual for 18 MIPS emulated systems (running on a 1GHz Intel
processor) to run two or three times as fast as on external DASD.

--
  Phil Payne
  http://www.isham-research.com
  +44 7785 302 803
  +49 173 6242039

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