> Does anyone have experience running zLinux in an LPAR which
> has multiple
> CPUs defined?  We have experienced negative performance
> characteristics
> with Intel Linux versions (RedHat, SUSSE) when the Intel machine had 4
> processors.  We were wondering if the same performance
> degradations appear
> on the mainframe.

There is an impact (must be), but it is not as severe (in our
observation) as the impact on Intel boxes.  The IBM processor designers
have done good work in keeping the performance curve fairly linear (the
dropoff is really up in the high end of the curve, in the 12-16 physical
engine range). Our testing is under VM, but I'd expect similar behavior
for LPAR as well.

Which Linux kernel release did you do your Intel testing on? 2.2 had a
practical limitation of 4 processors for actually doing useful work;
recent 2.4 are fairly efficient up to 8, and the preliminary work with
2.6 seems to indicate that 16 is easily doable, and more may be useful
for certain problems (not general purpose). We have a couple virtual
machines with 16 CPUs defined that seem to work ok for heavily-threaded
stuff.

It also depends a lot on your application and how it dispatches work.
Things using NPTL seem to do better in MP situations.

IBM has some performance stuff they show in presentations on 16-way
LPARs; dunno if they have that publically available.

-- db

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