On 11/26, Stephanos Mallouris wrote:
> Dear Kim,
> 
> Thanks for getting back to me.
> 
> I executed the command  fsck.f2fs -d 3 -f /dev/sdc1
> and it gave me the following information:
> 
> Info: Debug level = 3
> Info: Force to fix corruption
> Info: sector size = 512
> Info: total sectors = 22310913 (10894 MB)
> Info: MKFS version
>   "Linux version 4.1.46-EliteKernelReborn-v5+ (hassanmirza01@ubuntu)
> (gcc version 4.9 20150123 (prerelease) (GCC) ) #1 SMP PREEMPT Fri Jan
> 19 17:16:04 PKT 2018"
> Info: FSCK version
>   from "Linux version 4.4.0-169-generic (buildd@lgw01-amd64-022) (gcc
> version 5.4.0 20160609 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.12) ) #198-Ubuntu
> SMP Tue Nov 12 10:34:23 UTC 2019"
>     to "Linux version 4.4.0-169-generic (buildd@lgw01-amd64-022) (gcc
> version 5.4.0 20160609 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.12) ) #198-Ubuntu
> SMP Tue Nov 12 10:34:23 UTC 2019"
> Info: superblock features = 0 :
> Info: superblock encrypt level = 0, salt = 00000000000000000000000000000000
> 
> +--------------------------------------------------------+
> | Super block                                            |
> +--------------------------------------------------------+
> magic                                         [0xf2f52010 : 4076150800]
> major_ver                                     [0x       1 : 1]
> volum_name                                    []
> minor_ver                                     [0x       7 : 7]
> log_sectorsize                                [0x       9 : 9]
> log_sectors_per_block                         [0x       3 : 3]
> log_blocksize                                 [0x       c : 12]
> log_blocks_per_seg                            [0x       9 : 9]
> segs_per_sec                                  [0x       1 : 1]
> secs_per_zone                                 [0x       1 : 1]
> checksum_offset                               [0x       0 : 0]
> block_count                                   [0x  2a8e00 : 2788864]
> section_count                                 [0x    151f : 5407]
> segment_count                                 [0x    1546 : 5446]
> segment_count_ckpt                            [0x       2 : 2]
> segment_count_sit                             [0x       2 : 2]
> segment_count_nat                             [0x      18 : 24]
> segment_count_ssa                             [0x       b : 11]
> segment_count_main                            [0x    151f : 5407]
> segment0_blkaddr                              [0x     200 : 512]
> cp_blkaddr                                    [0x     200 : 512]
> sit_blkaddr                                   [0x     600 : 1536]
> nat_blkaddr                                   [0x     a00 : 2560]
> ssa_blkaddr                                   [0x    3a00 : 14848]
> main_blkaddr                                  [0x    5000 : 20480]
> root_ino                                      [0x       3 : 3]
> node_ino                                      [0x       1 : 1]
> meta_ino                                      [0x       2 : 2]
> cp_payload                                    [0x       0 : 0]
> version                       Linux version 4.4.0-169-generic
> (buildd@lgw01-amd64-022) (gcc version 5.4.0 20160609 (Ubuntu
> 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.12) ) #198-Ubuntu SMP Tue Nov 12 10:34:23 UTC
> 2019
> Info: total FS sectors = 22310912 (10894 MB)
> Info: CKPT version = 1307e4
> 
> +--------------------------------------------------------+
> | Checkpoint                                             |
> +--------------------------------------------------------+
> checkpoint_ver                                [0x  1307e4 : 1247204]
> user_block_count                              [0x  289400 : 2659328]
> valid_block_count                             [0x       0 : 0]

Hmm, # of valid blocks is 0, which is really impossible.
Do you have original backed up image? I think at some point the image
was overwritten when fsck.f2fs tried to fix.

> rsvd_segment_count                            [0x      70 : 112]
> overprov_segment_count                        [0x      d5 : 213]
> free_segment_count                            [0x    1519 : 5401]
> alloc_type[CURSEG_HOT_NODE]                   [0x       1 : 1]
> alloc_type[CURSEG_WARM_NODE]                  [0x       1 : 1]
> alloc_type[CURSEG_COLD_NODE]                  [0x       1 : 1]
> cur_node_segno[0]                             [0x       3 : 3]
> cur_node_segno[1]                             [0x       4 : 4]
> cur_node_segno[2]                             [0x       5 : 5]
> cur_node_blkoff[0]                            [0x       0 : 0]
> cur_node_blkoff[1]                            [0x       0 : 0]
> cur_node_blkoff[2]                            [0x       0 : 0]
> alloc_type[CURSEG_HOT_DATA]                   [0x       1 : 1]
> alloc_type[CURSEG_WARM_DATA]                  [0x       1 : 1]
> alloc_type[CURSEG_COLD_DATA]                  [0x       1 : 1]
> cur_data_segno[0]                             [0x       0 : 0]
> cur_data_segno[1]                             [0x       1 : 1]
> cur_data_segno[2]                             [0x       2 : 2]
> cur_data_blkoff[0]                            [0x       0 : 0]
> cur_data_blkoff[1]                            [0x       0 : 0]
> cur_data_blkoff[2]                            [0x       0 : 0]
> ckpt_flags                                    [0x       1 : 1]
> cp_pack_total_block_count                     [0x       8 : 8]
> cp_pack_start_sum                             [0x       1 : 1]
> valid_node_count                              [0x       0 : 0]
> valid_inode_count                             [0x       0 : 0]
> next_free_nid                                 [0x   14105 : 82181]
> sit_ver_bitmap_bytesize                       [0x      40 : 64]
> nat_ver_bitmap_bytesize                       [0x     300 : 768]
> checksum_offset                               [0x     ffc : 4092]
> elapsed_time                                  [0x 167a468 : 23569512]
> sit_nat_version_bitmap[0]                     [0x      79 : 121]
> 
> 
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x4bb2] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x6ba0] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x783c] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xa0ec] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xab88] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xadcd] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xb19c] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xb431] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xb8f4] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xbf40] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xce28] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xd299] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xd56c] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xd8d3] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xe527] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xe67d] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xf88c] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xfc96] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x10271] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x111d6] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x1154e] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x11b66] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x1271e] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x12abc] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x1339b] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x137d2] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x139ae] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x14363] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x146a2] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x151a3] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x151da] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x15580] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x15744] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x158eb] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x16030] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x1632b] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x16722] in nat cache
> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x16c38] in nat cache
> [build_nat_area_bitmap:1718] valid nat entries (block_addr != 0x0) [0x
>       0 : 0]
> [build_sit_area_bitmap:1214] Blocks [0x0 : 0] Free Segs [0x1519 : 5401]
> 
> Info: checkpoint state = 1 :  unmount
> [ASSERT] (sanity_check_nid: 362)  --> nid[0x3] ino is 0
> 
> [FSCK] Unreachable nat entries                        [Ok..] [0x0]
> [FSCK] SIT valid block bitmap checking                [Ok..]
> [FSCK] Hard link checking for regular file            [Ok..] [0x0]
> [FSCK] valid_block_count matching with CP             [Ok..] [0x0]
> [FSCK] valid_node_count matcing with CP (de lookup)   [Ok..] [0x0]
> [FSCK] valid_node_count matcing with CP (nat lookup)  [Ok..] [0x0]
> [FSCK] valid_inode_count matched with CP              [Ok..] [0x0]
> [FSCK] free segment_count matched with CP             [Ok..] [0x1519]
> [FSCK] next block offset is free                      [Ok..]
> [FSCK] fixing SIT types
> [FSCK] other corrupted bugs                           [Fail]
> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[0] 0 -> 0 after 5000
> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[1] 1 -> 1 after 5000
> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[2] 2 -> 2 after 5000
> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[3] 3 -> 3 after 5000
> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[4] 4 -> 4 after 5000
> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[5] 5 -> 5 after 5000
> 
> Done.
> 
> 
> It still give the same error trying to mount the partiotion.
> [57765.609319] F2FS-fs (sdc1): Failed to read root inode
> [57765.651048] F2FS-fs (sdc1): Failed to read root inode
> [58015.507861] F2FS-fs (sdc1): Failed to read root inode
> [58015.563422] F2FS-fs (sdc1): Failed to read root inode
> 
> Please advice and assist if possible.
> 
> Kindest Regards,
> 
> Stephanos Mallouris
> 
> On 11/25/19, Jaegeuk Kim <jaeg...@kernel.org> wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > On 11/22, Stephanos Mallouris wrote:
> >> Dear all,
> >>
> >> I have backup my f2fs android partition via netcat and adb.
> >> After loosing the original partition, tried to restore it on a local
> >> drive and access it via linux but i am encountering the following
> >> issues:
> >>
> >> A. trying the command
> >>
> >>  sudo mount -t f2fs /dev/sdc1 /mnt
> >>
> >> gives the following error
> >>
> >>  F2FS-fs (sdc1): Failed to read root inode
> >>
> >> B1. Tried to fsck the file system , see bellow:
> >>
> >> sudo fsck.f2fs -a  /dev/sdc1
> >>
> >> result:
> >>
> >> Info: Fix the reported corruption.
> >> Info: sector size = 512
> >> Info: total sectors = 22310913 (10894 MB)
> >> Info: MKFS version
> >>   "Linux version 4.1.46-EliteKernelReborn-v5+ (hassanmirza01@ubuntu)
> >> (gcc version 4.9 20150123 (prerelease) (GCC) ) #1 SMP PREEMPT Fri Jan
> >> 19 17:16:04 PKT 2018"
> >> Info: FSCK version
> >>   from "Linux version 4.4.0-169-generic (buildd@lgw01-amd64-022) (gcc
> >> version 5.4.0 20160609 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.12) ) #198-Ubuntu
> >> SMP Tue Nov 12 10:34:23 UTC 2019"
> >>     to "Linux version 4.4.0-169-generic (buildd@lgw01-amd64-022) (gcc
> >> version 5.4.0 20160609 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.12) ) #198-Ubuntu
> >> SMP Tue Nov 12 10:34:23 UTC 2019"
> >> Info: superblock features = 0 :
> >> Info: superblock encrypt level = 0, salt =
> >> 00000000000000000000000000000000
> >> Info: total FS sectors = 22310912 (10894 MB)
> >> Info: CKPT version = 1307e4
> >> Info: No error was reported
> >>
> >> Still unable to mount the partiotion , gives the same error.
> >>
> >> B2. Tried
> >> sudo fsck.f2fs -f  /dev/sdc1
> >
> > Could you try: fsck.f2fs -d 3 -f /dev/sdc1?
> > It seems you didn't back up the entire partition which is missing root
> > inode
> > block.
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> >>
> >> result
> >>
> >> Info: Force to fix corruption
> >> Info: sector size = 512
> >> Info: total sectors = 22310913 (10894 MB)
> >> Info: MKFS version
> >>   "Linux version 4.1.46-EliteKernelReborn-v5+ (hassanmirza01@ubuntu)
> >> (gcc version 4.9 20150123 (prerelease) (GCC) ) #1 SMP PREEMPT Fri Jan
> >> 19 17:16:04 PKT 2018"
> >> Info: FSCK version
> >>   from "Linux version 4.4.0-169-generic (buildd@lgw01-amd64-022) (gcc
> >> version 5.4.0 20160609 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.12) ) #198-Ubuntu
> >> SMP Tue Nov 12 10:34:23 UTC 2019"
> >>     to "Linux version 4.4.0-169-generic (buildd@lgw01-amd64-022) (gcc
> >> version 5.4.0 20160609 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.12) ) #198-Ubuntu
> >> SMP Tue Nov 12 10:34:23 UTC 2019"
> >> Info: superblock features = 0 :
> >> Info: superblock encrypt level = 0, salt =
> >> 00000000000000000000000000000000
> >> Info: total FS sectors = 22310912 (10894 MB)
> >> Info: CKPT version = 1307e4
> >> Info: checkpoint state = 1 :  unmount
> >> [ASSERT] (sanity_check_nid: 362)  --> nid[0x3] ino is 0
> >>
> >> [FSCK] Unreachable nat entries                        [Ok..] [0x0]
> >> [FSCK] SIT valid block bitmap checking                [Ok..]
> >> [FSCK] Hard link checking for regular file            [Ok..] [0x0]
> >> [FSCK] valid_block_count matching with CP             [Ok..] [0x0]
> >> [FSCK] valid_node_count matcing with CP (de lookup)   [Ok..] [0x0]
> >> [FSCK] valid_node_count matcing with CP (nat lookup)  [Ok..] [0x0]
> >> [FSCK] valid_inode_count matched with CP              [Ok..] [0x0]
> >> [FSCK] free segment_count matched with CP             [Ok..] [0x1519]
> >> [FSCK] next block offset is free                      [Ok..]
> >> [FSCK] fixing SIT types
> >> [FSCK] other corrupted bugs                           [Fail]
> >> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[0] 0 -> 0 after 5000
> >> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[1] 1 -> 1 after 5000
> >> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[2] 2 -> 2 after 5000
> >> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[3] 3 -> 3 after 5000
> >> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[4] 4 -> 4 after 5000
> >> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[5] 5 -> 5 after 5000
> >>
> >> Done.
> >>
> >>
> >>
> >> Trying to mount it , no success, gives
> >>
> >> F2FS-fs (sdc1): Failed to read root inode.
> >>
> >>
> >> Any help or advice will be much appreciated.
> >> Keep up the great work on f2fs.
> >>
> >> Kindest Regards
> >>
> >> Stephanos Mallouris
> >>
> >>
> >> _______________________________________________
> >> Linux-f2fs-devel mailing list
> >> Linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
> >> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/linux-f2fs-devel
> >


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