Hi,

I think you didn't back up the root inode block, since it showed zeros.
Could you try the below a bit on fresh back-up image again?

# dump.f2fs -i 0x3 /dev/sdc1
# dump.f2fs -i 0x4 /dev/sdc1
# dump.f2fs -i 0x5 /dev/sdc1

Thanks,

On 11/28, Stephanos Mallouris wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Thanks for the effort and advice .
> Did execute the command. It gave a lot of information ,
> so i am attaching that to a file.
> 
> Regards
> 
> Stephanos
> 
> 
> On 11/27/19, Jaegeuk Kim <jaeg...@kernel.org> wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > On 11/27, Stephanos Mallouris wrote:
> >> Dear Kim ,
> >>
> >> Regarding the question:
> >>
> >> "Hmm, # of valid blocks is 0, which is really impossible.
> >>  Do you have original backed up image? I think at some point the image
> >>  was overwritten when fsck.f2fs tried to fix.
> >>  "
> >>
> >> I do have the original dump raw image. Please advice actions
> >> to assist in recovering it.
> >
> > Could you share the first run with that image?
> > # fsck.f2fs -d 3 "fresh backup image"
> >
> > Thanks,
> >
> >>
> >> I did a dd to an external drive, and from where i tried unsuccessful so
> >> far.
> >> I use the following command
> >>
> >> sudo dd if=mmcblk0p49.raw bs=512 oflag=sync status=progress of=/dev/sda1
> >>
> >> mmcblk0p49.raw is the backup partitioned.
> >>
> >> Thanks in advance
> >>
> >> Stephanos M.
> >>
> >>
> >> On 11/26/19, Jaegeuk Kim <jaeg...@kernel.org> wrote:
> >> > On 11/26, Stephanos Mallouris wrote:
> >> >> Dear Kim,
> >> >>
> >> >> Thanks for getting back to me.
> >> >>
> >> >> I executed the command  fsck.f2fs -d 3 -f /dev/sdc1
> >> >> and it gave me the following information:
> >> >>
> >> >> Info: Debug level = 3
> >> >> Info: Force to fix corruption
> >> >> Info: sector size = 512
> >> >> Info: total sectors = 22310913 (10894 MB)
> >> >> Info: MKFS version
> >> >>   "Linux version 4.1.46-EliteKernelReborn-v5+ (hassanmirza01@ubuntu)
> >> >> (gcc version 4.9 20150123 (prerelease) (GCC) ) #1 SMP PREEMPT Fri Jan
> >> >> 19 17:16:04 PKT 2018"
> >> >> Info: FSCK version
> >> >>   from "Linux version 4.4.0-169-generic (buildd@lgw01-amd64-022) (gcc
> >> >> version 5.4.0 20160609 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.12) ) #198-Ubuntu
> >> >> SMP Tue Nov 12 10:34:23 UTC 2019"
> >> >>     to "Linux version 4.4.0-169-generic (buildd@lgw01-amd64-022) (gcc
> >> >> version 5.4.0 20160609 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.12) ) #198-Ubuntu
> >> >> SMP Tue Nov 12 10:34:23 UTC 2019"
> >> >> Info: superblock features = 0 :
> >> >> Info: superblock encrypt level = 0, salt =
> >> >> 00000000000000000000000000000000
> >> >>
> >> >> +--------------------------------------------------------+
> >> >> | Super block                                            |
> >> >> +--------------------------------------------------------+
> >> >> magic                                   [0xf2f52010 : 4076150800]
> >> >> major_ver                               [0x       1 : 1]
> >> >> volum_name                              []
> >> >> minor_ver                               [0x       7 : 7]
> >> >> log_sectorsize                          [0x       9 : 9]
> >> >> log_sectors_per_block                   [0x       3 : 3]
> >> >> log_blocksize                           [0x       c : 12]
> >> >> log_blocks_per_seg                      [0x       9 : 9]
> >> >> segs_per_sec                            [0x       1 : 1]
> >> >> secs_per_zone                           [0x       1 : 1]
> >> >> checksum_offset                         [0x       0 : 0]
> >> >> block_count                             [0x  2a8e00 : 2788864]
> >> >> section_count                           [0x    151f : 5407]
> >> >> segment_count                           [0x    1546 : 5446]
> >> >> segment_count_ckpt                      [0x       2 : 2]
> >> >> segment_count_sit                       [0x       2 : 2]
> >> >> segment_count_nat                       [0x      18 : 24]
> >> >> segment_count_ssa                       [0x       b : 11]
> >> >> segment_count_main                      [0x    151f : 5407]
> >> >> segment0_blkaddr                        [0x     200 : 512]
> >> >> cp_blkaddr                              [0x     200 : 512]
> >> >> sit_blkaddr                             [0x     600 : 1536]
> >> >> nat_blkaddr                             [0x     a00 : 2560]
> >> >> ssa_blkaddr                             [0x    3a00 : 14848]
> >> >> main_blkaddr                            [0x    5000 : 20480]
> >> >> root_ino                                [0x       3 : 3]
> >> >> node_ino                                [0x       1 : 1]
> >> >> meta_ino                                [0x       2 : 2]
> >> >> cp_payload                              [0x       0 : 0]
> >> >> version                       Linux version 4.4.0-169-generic
> >> >> (buildd@lgw01-amd64-022) (gcc version 5.4.0 20160609 (Ubuntu
> >> >> 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.12) ) #198-Ubuntu SMP Tue Nov 12 10:34:23 UTC
> >> >> 2019
> >> >> Info: total FS sectors = 22310912 (10894 MB)
> >> >> Info: CKPT version = 1307e4
> >> >>
> >> >> +--------------------------------------------------------+
> >> >> | Checkpoint                                             |
> >> >> +--------------------------------------------------------+
> >> >> checkpoint_ver                          [0x  1307e4 : 1247204]
> >> >> user_block_count                        [0x  289400 : 2659328]
> >> >> valid_block_count                       [0x       0 : 0]
> >> >
> >> > Hmm, # of valid blocks is 0, which is really impossible.
> >> > Do you have original backed up image? I think at some point the image
> >> > was overwritten when fsck.f2fs tried to fix.
> >> >
> >> >> rsvd_segment_count                      [0x      70 : 112]
> >> >> overprov_segment_count                  [0x      d5 : 213]
> >> >> free_segment_count                      [0x    1519 : 5401]
> >> >> alloc_type[CURSEG_HOT_NODE]             [0x       1 : 1]
> >> >> alloc_type[CURSEG_WARM_NODE]            [0x       1 : 1]
> >> >> alloc_type[CURSEG_COLD_NODE]            [0x       1 : 1]
> >> >> cur_node_segno[0]                       [0x       3 : 3]
> >> >> cur_node_segno[1]                       [0x       4 : 4]
> >> >> cur_node_segno[2]                       [0x       5 : 5]
> >> >> cur_node_blkoff[0]                      [0x       0 : 0]
> >> >> cur_node_blkoff[1]                      [0x       0 : 0]
> >> >> cur_node_blkoff[2]                      [0x       0 : 0]
> >> >> alloc_type[CURSEG_HOT_DATA]             [0x       1 : 1]
> >> >> alloc_type[CURSEG_WARM_DATA]            [0x       1 : 1]
> >> >> alloc_type[CURSEG_COLD_DATA]            [0x       1 : 1]
> >> >> cur_data_segno[0]                       [0x       0 : 0]
> >> >> cur_data_segno[1]                       [0x       1 : 1]
> >> >> cur_data_segno[2]                       [0x       2 : 2]
> >> >> cur_data_blkoff[0]                      [0x       0 : 0]
> >> >> cur_data_blkoff[1]                      [0x       0 : 0]
> >> >> cur_data_blkoff[2]                      [0x       0 : 0]
> >> >> ckpt_flags                              [0x       1 : 1]
> >> >> cp_pack_total_block_count               [0x       8 : 8]
> >> >> cp_pack_start_sum                       [0x       1 : 1]
> >> >> valid_node_count                        [0x       0 : 0]
> >> >> valid_inode_count                       [0x       0 : 0]
> >> >> next_free_nid                           [0x   14105 : 82181]
> >> >> sit_ver_bitmap_bytesize                 [0x      40 : 64]
> >> >> nat_ver_bitmap_bytesize                 [0x     300 : 768]
> >> >> checksum_offset                         [0x     ffc : 4092]
> >> >> elapsed_time                            [0x 167a468 : 23569512]
> >> >> sit_nat_version_bitmap[0]               [0x      79 : 121]
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x4bb2] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x6ba0] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x783c] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xa0ec] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xab88] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xadcd] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xb19c] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xb431] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xb8f4] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xbf40] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xce28] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xd299] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xd56c] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xd8d3] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xe527] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xe67d] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xf88c] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0xfc96] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x10271] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x111d6] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x1154e] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x11b66] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x1271e] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x12abc] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x1339b] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x137d2] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x139ae] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x14363] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x146a2] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x151a3] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x151da] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x15580] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x15744] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x158eb] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x16030] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x1632b] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x16722] in nat cache
> >> >> [lookup_nat_in_journal:1515] ==> Found nid [0x16c38] in nat cache
> >> >> [build_nat_area_bitmap:1718] valid nat entries (block_addr != 0x0) [0x
> >> >>       0 : 0]
> >> >> [build_sit_area_bitmap:1214] Blocks [0x0 : 0] Free Segs [0x1519 :
> >> >> 5401]
> >> >>
> >> >> Info: checkpoint state = 1 :  unmount
> >> >> [ASSERT] (sanity_check_nid: 362)  --> nid[0x3] ino is 0
> >> >>
> >> >> [FSCK] Unreachable nat entries                        [Ok..] [0x0]
> >> >> [FSCK] SIT valid block bitmap checking                [Ok..]
> >> >> [FSCK] Hard link checking for regular file            [Ok..] [0x0]
> >> >> [FSCK] valid_block_count matching with CP             [Ok..] [0x0]
> >> >> [FSCK] valid_node_count matcing with CP (de lookup)   [Ok..] [0x0]
> >> >> [FSCK] valid_node_count matcing with CP (nat lookup)  [Ok..] [0x0]
> >> >> [FSCK] valid_inode_count matched with CP              [Ok..] [0x0]
> >> >> [FSCK] free segment_count matched with CP             [Ok..] [0x1519]
> >> >> [FSCK] next block offset is free                      [Ok..]
> >> >> [FSCK] fixing SIT types
> >> >> [FSCK] other corrupted bugs                           [Fail]
> >> >> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[0] 0 -> 0 after 5000
> >> >> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[1] 1 -> 1 after 5000
> >> >> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[2] 2 -> 2 after 5000
> >> >> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[3] 3 -> 3 after 5000
> >> >> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[4] 4 -> 4 after 5000
> >> >> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[5] 5 -> 5 after 5000
> >> >>
> >> >> Done.
> >> >>
> >> >>
> >> >> It still give the same error trying to mount the partiotion.
> >> >> [57765.609319] F2FS-fs (sdc1): Failed to read root inode
> >> >> [57765.651048] F2FS-fs (sdc1): Failed to read root inode
> >> >> [58015.507861] F2FS-fs (sdc1): Failed to read root inode
> >> >> [58015.563422] F2FS-fs (sdc1): Failed to read root inode
> >> >>
> >> >> Please advice and assist if possible.
> >> >>
> >> >> Kindest Regards,
> >> >>
> >> >> Stephanos Mallouris
> >> >>
> >> >> On 11/25/19, Jaegeuk Kim <jaeg...@kernel.org> wrote:
> >> >> > Hi,
> >> >> >
> >> >> > On 11/22, Stephanos Mallouris wrote:
> >> >> >> Dear all,
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> I have backup my f2fs android partition via netcat and adb.
> >> >> >> After loosing the original partition, tried to restore it on a
> >> >> >> local
> >> >> >> drive and access it via linux but i am encountering the following
> >> >> >> issues:
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> A. trying the command
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >>  sudo mount -t f2fs /dev/sdc1 /mnt
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> gives the following error
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >>  F2FS-fs (sdc1): Failed to read root inode
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> B1. Tried to fsck the file system , see bellow:
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> sudo fsck.f2fs -a  /dev/sdc1
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> result:
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> Info: Fix the reported corruption.
> >> >> >> Info: sector size = 512
> >> >> >> Info: total sectors = 22310913 (10894 MB)
> >> >> >> Info: MKFS version
> >> >> >>   "Linux version 4.1.46-EliteKernelReborn-v5+
> >> >> >> (hassanmirza01@ubuntu)
> >> >> >> (gcc version 4.9 20150123 (prerelease) (GCC) ) #1 SMP PREEMPT Fri
> >> >> >> Jan
> >> >> >> 19 17:16:04 PKT 2018"
> >> >> >> Info: FSCK version
> >> >> >>   from "Linux version 4.4.0-169-generic (buildd@lgw01-amd64-022)
> >> >> >> (gcc
> >> >> >> version 5.4.0 20160609 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.12) )
> >> >> >> #198-Ubuntu
> >> >> >> SMP Tue Nov 12 10:34:23 UTC 2019"
> >> >> >>     to "Linux version 4.4.0-169-generic (buildd@lgw01-amd64-022)
> >> >> >> (gcc
> >> >> >> version 5.4.0 20160609 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.12) )
> >> >> >> #198-Ubuntu
> >> >> >> SMP Tue Nov 12 10:34:23 UTC 2019"
> >> >> >> Info: superblock features = 0 :
> >> >> >> Info: superblock encrypt level = 0, salt =
> >> >> >> 00000000000000000000000000000000
> >> >> >> Info: total FS sectors = 22310912 (10894 MB)
> >> >> >> Info: CKPT version = 1307e4
> >> >> >> Info: No error was reported
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> Still unable to mount the partiotion , gives the same error.
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> B2. Tried
> >> >> >> sudo fsck.f2fs -f  /dev/sdc1
> >> >> >
> >> >> > Could you try: fsck.f2fs -d 3 -f /dev/sdc1?
> >> >> > It seems you didn't back up the entire partition which is missing
> >> >> > root
> >> >> > inode
> >> >> > block.
> >> >> >
> >> >> > Thanks,
> >> >> >
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> result
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> Info: Force to fix corruption
> >> >> >> Info: sector size = 512
> >> >> >> Info: total sectors = 22310913 (10894 MB)
> >> >> >> Info: MKFS version
> >> >> >>   "Linux version 4.1.46-EliteKernelReborn-v5+
> >> >> >> (hassanmirza01@ubuntu)
> >> >> >> (gcc version 4.9 20150123 (prerelease) (GCC) ) #1 SMP PREEMPT Fri
> >> >> >> Jan
> >> >> >> 19 17:16:04 PKT 2018"
> >> >> >> Info: FSCK version
> >> >> >>   from "Linux version 4.4.0-169-generic (buildd@lgw01-amd64-022)
> >> >> >> (gcc
> >> >> >> version 5.4.0 20160609 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.12) )
> >> >> >> #198-Ubuntu
> >> >> >> SMP Tue Nov 12 10:34:23 UTC 2019"
> >> >> >>     to "Linux version 4.4.0-169-generic (buildd@lgw01-amd64-022)
> >> >> >> (gcc
> >> >> >> version 5.4.0 20160609 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.12) )
> >> >> >> #198-Ubuntu
> >> >> >> SMP Tue Nov 12 10:34:23 UTC 2019"
> >> >> >> Info: superblock features = 0 :
> >> >> >> Info: superblock encrypt level = 0, salt =
> >> >> >> 00000000000000000000000000000000
> >> >> >> Info: total FS sectors = 22310912 (10894 MB)
> >> >> >> Info: CKPT version = 1307e4
> >> >> >> Info: checkpoint state = 1 :  unmount
> >> >> >> [ASSERT] (sanity_check_nid: 362)  --> nid[0x3] ino is 0
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> [FSCK] Unreachable nat entries                        [Ok..] [0x0]
> >> >> >> [FSCK] SIT valid block bitmap checking                [Ok..]
> >> >> >> [FSCK] Hard link checking for regular file            [Ok..] [0x0]
> >> >> >> [FSCK] valid_block_count matching with CP             [Ok..] [0x0]
> >> >> >> [FSCK] valid_node_count matcing with CP (de lookup)   [Ok..] [0x0]
> >> >> >> [FSCK] valid_node_count matcing with CP (nat lookup)  [Ok..] [0x0]
> >> >> >> [FSCK] valid_inode_count matched with CP              [Ok..] [0x0]
> >> >> >> [FSCK] free segment_count matched with CP             [Ok..]
> >> >> >> [0x1519]
> >> >> >> [FSCK] next block offset is free                      [Ok..]
> >> >> >> [FSCK] fixing SIT types
> >> >> >> [FSCK] other corrupted bugs                           [Fail]
> >> >> >> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[0] 0 -> 0 after 5000
> >> >> >> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[1] 1 -> 1 after 5000
> >> >> >> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[2] 2 -> 2 after 5000
> >> >> >> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[3] 3 -> 3 after 5000
> >> >> >> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[4] 4 -> 4 after 5000
> >> >> >> [move_curseg_info:1471] Move curseg[5] 5 -> 5 after 5000
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> Done.
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> Trying to mount it , no success, gives
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> F2FS-fs (sdc1): Failed to read root inode.
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> Any help or advice will be much appreciated.
> >> >> >> Keep up the great work on f2fs.
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> Kindest Regards
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> Stephanos Mallouris
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >>
> >> >> >> _______________________________________________
> >> >> >> Linux-f2fs-devel mailing list
> >> >> >> Linux-f2fs-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
> >> >> >> https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/linux-f2fs-devel
> >> >> >
> >> >
> >




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