On 01/13/2012 12:22 AM, Paul O'Rorke wrote:
> hmmm - it looks like I may have to re-evaluate this.
> 
> Geographic redundency is the point of this exercise, our office is in a
> location that has is less than ideal history for power reliability.  We are
> a small software company and rely on email for online sales and product
> delivery so our solution - what ever it be - must allow for one location to
> completely lose power and still deliver client emails.

as Dimitri says ... you really want to have a look at Google apps for
business ...

Regards,
Andreas

> 
> Mail is a very complex subject and I must confess that the excellent
> suggestions made here may be a little more than I was prepared to dive into.
> 
> Given that this is a HA-Linux list, and that if I understand this correctly
> it is not really designed for multi-site clusters, can anyone suggest a
> more suitable technology? (the server is running CentOS/Exim)
> 
> Or perhaps I should be doing the grunt work and trying out some of the
> above suggestions...
> 
> I do appreciate the excellent feedback to date!
> 
> thanks
> 
> On Thu, Jan 12, 2012 at 1:53 PM, Arnold Krille <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
>> On Thursday 12 January 2012 22:14:41 Jakob Curdes wrote:
>>> Miles Fidelman wrote:
>>>> - you can set up a 2ndry server (give it an MX record with lower
>>>> priority than the primary server) - it will receive mail when the
>>>> primary goes down; and you can set up the mail config to forward stuff
>>>> automatically to the primary server when it comes back up -- people
>>>> won't be able to get to their mail until the primary comes back up, but
>>>> mail will get accepted and will eventually get delivered
>>>
>>> Just one additional note: in such a setup, you should not assume that
>>> the secondary server only receives mail when the first one is down from
>>> your side of view.
>>> A client somewhere might have a different connectivity view and might
>>> deliver mail to your secondary MX at any time. It is well-known that
>>> spammer systems even try to deliver to the secondary in the hope that
>>> protection there is lower. So, if you have a secondary, you must arrange
>>> for mail delivered to that server to be passed on to the primary or a
>>> separate backend server. And you need to protect it exactly as good as
>>> your primary against virus, spam, and DOS attacks.
>>
>> So: If you go through the hazzles to set up a second receiving host with
>> the
>> same quality and administration requirements as the first one, you will
>> also
>> want to reflect that by giving it an equally high score in the mx field.
>> That
>> way both servers will be used equally and you get load-balancing where you
>> originally meant to buy hot-standby:-)
>>
>> Another comment from here: Email is such an old protocol that the immunity
>> to
>> network errors was built in. If a sending host can't reach the receiver, it
>> will try again after some time. And then again and again until a timeout is
>> reached. And that timeout is not 2-4 seconds like with many tcp-based
>> protocols but 4 days giving the admins the chance on monday to fix the
>> mailserver that crashed on friday evening. Of course, if you rely on "fast"
>> mail for your business, the price of redundant smtp and redundant pop3/imap
>> servers might pay off.
>> For redundant pop3/imap the cyrus project (and probably the other too)
>> seem to
>> have a special daemon to sync mails and mail-actions across servers. Add a
>> redundant master-slave replicating mysql (or postgres) for the account
>> database or even ldap and you should get something that even scales beyond
>> 2
>> machine. Completely off-topic for this list as I haven't thrown in any
>> heartbeat, pacemaker, corosync or drbd at this point.
>>
>> Have fun,
>>
>> Arnold
>>
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> 
> 
> 

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