On 03/29/2016 01:35 AM, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> 
> * Mike Kravetz <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
>> When creating a hugetlb mapping, attempt PUD_SIZE alignment if the
>> following conditions are met:
>> - Address passed to mmap or shmat is NULL
>> - The mapping is flaged as shared
>> - The mapping is at least PUD_SIZE in length
>> If a PUD_SIZE aligned mapping can not be created, then fall back to a
>> huge page size mapping.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
>> ---
>>  arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c | 64 
>> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>>  1 file changed, 61 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c b/arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c
>> index 42982b2..4f53af5 100644
>> --- a/arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c
>> +++ b/arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c
>> @@ -78,14 +78,39 @@ static unsigned long 
>> hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_bottomup(struct file *file,
>>  {
>>      struct hstate *h = hstate_file(file);
>>      struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
>> +    bool pud_size_align = false;
>> +    unsigned long ret_addr;
>> +
>> +    /*
>> +     * If PMD sharing is enabled, align to PUD_SIZE to facilitate
>> +     * sharing.  Only attempt alignment if no address was passed in,
>> +     * flags indicate sharing and size is big enough.
>> +     */
>> +    if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE) &&
>> +        !addr && flags & MAP_SHARED && len >= PUD_SIZE)
>> +            pud_size_align = true;
>>  
>>      info.flags = 0;
>>      info.length = len;
>>      info.low_limit = current->mm->mmap_legacy_base;
>>      info.high_limit = TASK_SIZE;
>> -    info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ~huge_page_mask(h);
>> +    if (pud_size_align)
>> +            info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & (PUD_SIZE - 1);
>> +    else
>> +            info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ~huge_page_mask(h);
>>      info.align_offset = 0;
>> -    return vm_unmapped_area(&info);
>> +    ret_addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
>> +
>> +    /*
>> +     * If failed with PUD_SIZE alignment, try again with huge page
>> +     * size alignment.
>> +     */
>> +    if ((ret_addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && pud_size_align) {
>> +            info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ~huge_page_mask(h);
>> +            ret_addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
>> +    }
> 
> So AFAICS 'ret_addr' is either page aligned, or is an error code. Wouldn't it 
> be a 
> lot easier to read to say:
> 
>       if ((long)ret_addr > 0 && pud_size_align) {
>               info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ~huge_page_mask(h);
>               ret_addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
>       }
> 
>       return ret_addr;
> 
> to make it clear that it's about error handling, not some alignment 
> requirement/restriction?

Yes, I agree that is easier to read.  However, it assumes that process
virtual addresses can never evaluate to a negative long value.  This may
be the case for x86_64 today.  But, there are other architectures where
this is not the case.  I know this is x86 specific code, but might it be
possible that x86 virtual addresses could be negative longs in the future?

It appears that all callers of vm_unmapped_area() are using the page aligned
check to determine error.   I would prefer to do the same, and can add
comments to make that more clear.

Thanks,
-- 
Mike Kravetz

> 
>>      /*
>> +     * If failed with PUD_SIZE alignment, try again with huge page
>> +     * size alignment.
>> +     */
>> +    if ((addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && pud_size_align) {
>> +            info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ~huge_page_mask(h);
>> +            addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
>> +    }
> 
> Ditto.
> 
>>              addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
>> +
>> +            /*
>> +             * If failed again with PUD_SIZE alignment, finally try with
>> +             * huge page size alignment.
>> +             */
>> +            if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK) {
>> +                    info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ~huge_page_mask(h);
>> +                    addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
> 
> Ditto.
> 
> Thanks,
> 
>       Ingo
> 

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