* Naoya Horiguchi <[email protected]> wrote:

> On Tue, Mar 29, 2016 at 10:05:31AM -0700, Mike Kravetz wrote:
> > On 03/29/2016 01:35 AM, Ingo Molnar wrote:
> > > 
> > > * Mike Kravetz <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > 
> > >> When creating a hugetlb mapping, attempt PUD_SIZE alignment if the
> > >> following conditions are met:
> > >> - Address passed to mmap or shmat is NULL
> > >> - The mapping is flaged as shared
> > >> - The mapping is at least PUD_SIZE in length
> > >> If a PUD_SIZE aligned mapping can not be created, then fall back to a
> > >> huge page size mapping.
> > >>
> > >> Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <[email protected]>
> > >> ---
> > >>  arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c | 64 
> > >> ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> > >>  1 file changed, 61 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> > >>
> > >> diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c b/arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c
> > >> index 42982b2..4f53af5 100644
> > >> --- a/arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c
> > >> +++ b/arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c
> > >> @@ -78,14 +78,39 @@ static unsigned long 
> > >> hugetlb_get_unmapped_area_bottomup(struct file *file,
> > >>  {
> > >>          struct hstate *h = hstate_file(file);
> > >>          struct vm_unmapped_area_info info;
> > >> +        bool pud_size_align = false;
> > >> +        unsigned long ret_addr;
> > >> +
> > >> +        /*
> > >> +         * If PMD sharing is enabled, align to PUD_SIZE to facilitate
> > >> +         * sharing.  Only attempt alignment if no address was passed in,
> > >> +         * flags indicate sharing and size is big enough.
> > >> +         */
> > >> +        if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE) &&
> > >> +            !addr && flags & MAP_SHARED && len >= PUD_SIZE)
> > >> +                pud_size_align = true;
> > >>  
> > >>          info.flags = 0;
> > >>          info.length = len;
> > >>          info.low_limit = current->mm->mmap_legacy_base;
> > >>          info.high_limit = TASK_SIZE;
> > >> -        info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ~huge_page_mask(h);
> > >> +        if (pud_size_align)
> > >> +                info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & (PUD_SIZE - 1);
> > >> +        else
> > >> +                info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ~huge_page_mask(h);
> > >>          info.align_offset = 0;
> > >> -        return vm_unmapped_area(&info);
> > >> +        ret_addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
> > >> +
> > >> +        /*
> > >> +         * If failed with PUD_SIZE alignment, try again with huge page
> > >> +         * size alignment.
> > >> +         */
> > >> +        if ((ret_addr & ~PAGE_MASK) && pud_size_align) {
> > >> +                info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ~huge_page_mask(h);
> > >> +                ret_addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
> > >> +        }
> > > 
> > > So AFAICS 'ret_addr' is either page aligned, or is an error code. 
> > > Wouldn't it be a 
> > > lot easier to read to say:
> > > 
> > >   if ((long)ret_addr > 0 && pud_size_align) {
> > >           info.align_mask = PAGE_MASK & ~huge_page_mask(h);
> > >           ret_addr = vm_unmapped_area(&info);
> > >   }
> > > 
> > >   return ret_addr;
> > > 
> > > to make it clear that it's about error handling, not some alignment 
> > > requirement/restriction?
> > 
> > Yes, I agree that is easier to read.  However, it assumes that process
> > virtual addresses can never evaluate to a negative long value.  This may
> > be the case for x86_64 today.  But, there are other architectures where
> > this is not the case.  I know this is x86 specific code, but might it be
> > possible that x86 virtual addresses could be negative longs in the future?
> > 
> > It appears that all callers of vm_unmapped_area() are using the page aligned
> > check to determine error.   I would prefer to do the same, and can add
> > comments to make that more clear.
> 
> IS_ERR_VALUE() might be helpful?

Yes, please use IS_ERR_VALUE(), using PAGE_MASK is way too obfuscated.

Thanks,

        Ingo

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