Hi Florian,

Thanks for the updated patch set. I have few comments below.

On 09/16/2016 01:34 PM, Florian Vaussard wrote:
The NCP5623 is a 3-channel LED driver from On Semiconductor controlled
through I2C. The PWM of each channel can be independently set with 32
distinct levels. In addition, the intensity of the current source can be
globally set using an external bias resistor fixing the reference
current (Iref) and a dedicated register (ILED), following the
relationship:

I = 2400*Iref/(31-ILED)

with Iref = Vref/Rbias, and Vref = 0.6V.

Signed-off-by: Florian Vaussard <florian.vauss...@heig-vd.ch>
---
 drivers/leds/Kconfig        |  11 +++
 drivers/leds/Makefile       |   1 +
 drivers/leds/leds-ncp5623.c | 234 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 246 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/leds/leds-ncp5623.c

diff --git a/drivers/leds/Kconfig b/drivers/leds/Kconfig
index 7a628c6..1eda9bd 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/leds/Kconfig
@@ -659,6 +659,17 @@ config LEDS_MLXCPLD
          This option enabled support for the LEDs on the Mellanox
          boards. Say Y to enabled these.

+config LEDS_NCP5623
+       tristate "LED Support for NCP5623 I2C chip"
+       depends on LEDS_CLASS
+       depends on I2C
+       help
+         This option enables support for LEDs connected to NCP5623
+         LED driver chips accessed via the I2C bus.
+         Driver supports brightness control.
+
+         Say Y to enable this driver.
+
 comment "LED Triggers"
 source "drivers/leds/trigger/Kconfig"

diff --git a/drivers/leds/Makefile b/drivers/leds/Makefile
index 3965070..dc53dd8 100644
--- a/drivers/leds/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/leds/Makefile
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_IS31FL319X)         += leds-is31fl319x.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_IS31FL32XX)          += leds-is31fl32xx.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_PM8058)              += leds-pm8058.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_MLXCPLD)             += leds-mlxcpld.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_NCP5623)             += leds-ncp5623.o

 # LED SPI Drivers
 obj-$(CONFIG_LEDS_DAC124S085)          += leds-dac124s085.o
diff --git a/drivers/leds/leds-ncp5623.c b/drivers/leds/leds-ncp5623.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..875785a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/leds/leds-ncp5623.c
@@ -0,0 +1,234 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2016 Florian Vaussard <florian.vauss...@heig-vd.ch>
+ *
+ * Based on leds-tlc591xx.c

I think that besides LED class facilities the only
common thing is led_no. I'd skip this statement.

+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/leds.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#define NCP5623_MAX_LEDS       3
+#define NCP5623_MAX_STEPS      31
+#define NCP5623_MAX_CURRENT    31

Both values refer in fact to the same thing.
And actually the name is not accurate since max current level
is 30.

+#define NCP5623_MAX_CURRENT_UA 30000
+
+#define NCP5623_CMD_SHIFT      5
+#define CMD_SHUTDOWN           (0x00 << NCP5623_CMD_SHIFT)
+#define CMD_ILED               (0x01 << NCP5623_CMD_SHIFT)
+#define CMD_PWM1               (0x02 << NCP5623_CMD_SHIFT)
+#define CMD_PWM2               (0x03 << NCP5623_CMD_SHIFT)
+#define CMD_PWM3               (0x04 << NCP5623_CMD_SHIFT)
+#define CMD_UPWARD_DIM         (0x05 << NCP5623_CMD_SHIFT)
+#define CMD_DOWNWARD_DIM       (0x06 << NCP5623_CMD_SHIFT)
+#define CMD_DIM_STEP           (0x07 << NCP5623_CMD_SHIFT)
+
+#define LED_TO_PWM_CMD(led)    ((0x02 + led) << NCP5623_CMD_SHIFT)
+
+#define NCP5623_DATA_MASK      GENMASK(NCP5623_CMD_SHIFT - 1, 0)
+#define NCP5623_CMD(cmd, data) (cmd | (data & NCP5623_DATA_MASK))
+
+struct ncp5623_led {
+       int led_no;
+       u32 led_max_current;
+       struct led_classdev ldev;
+       struct ncp5623_priv *priv;
+};
+
+struct ncp5623_priv {
+       struct ncp5623_led leds[NCP5623_MAX_LEDS];
+       u32 led_iref;
+       u32 leds_max_current;
+       struct i2c_client *client;
+};
+
+static struct ncp5623_led *ldev_to_led(struct led_classdev *ldev)
+{
+       return container_of(ldev, struct ncp5623_led, ldev);
+}
+
+static int ncp5623_send_cmd(struct ncp5623_priv *priv, u8 cmd, u8 data)
+{
+       char cmd_data[1] = { NCP5623_CMD(cmd, data) };
+       int err;
+
+       err = i2c_master_send(priv->client, cmd_data, ARRAY_SIZE(cmd_data));
+
+       return (err < 0 ? err : 0);
+}
+
+static int ncp5623_brightness_set(struct led_classdev *led_cdev,
+                                 enum led_brightness brightness)
+{
+       struct ncp5623_led *led = ldev_to_led(led_cdev);
+
+       return ncp5623_send_cmd(led->priv, LED_TO_PWM_CMD(led->led_no),
+                               brightness);
+}
+
+static int ncp5623_configure(struct device *dev,
+                            struct ncp5623_priv *priv)
+{
+       unsigned int i;
+       unsigned int n;
+       struct ncp5623_led *led;
+       int effective_current;
+       int err;

Below way of calculating max_brightness is not clear to me.
Let's analyze it below, using values from your DT example.

+
+       /* Setup the internal current source, round down */
+       n = 2400 * priv->led_iref / priv->leds_max_current + 1;

n = 2400 * 10 / 20000 + 1 = 2

+       if (n > NCP5623_MAX_CURRENT)
+               n = NCP5623_MAX_CURRENT;
+
+       effective_current = 2400 * priv->led_iref / n;

effective_current = 2400 * 10 / 2 = 12000

+       dev_dbg(dev, "setting maximum current to %u uA\n", effective_current);
+
+       err = ncp5623_send_cmd(priv, CMD_ILED, NCP5623_MAX_CURRENT - n);
+       if (err < 0) {
+               dev_err(dev, "cannot set the current\n");
+               return err;
+       }
+
+       /* Setup each individual LED */
+       for (i = 0; i < NCP5623_MAX_LEDS; i++) {
+               led = &priv->leds[i];
+
+               if (led->led_no < 0)
+                       continue;
+
+               led->priv = priv;
+               led->ldev.brightness_set_blocking = ncp5623_brightness_set;
+
+               led->ldev.max_brightness = led->led_max_current *
+                       NCP5623_MAX_STEPS / effective_current;

led->ldev.max_brightness = 20000 * 31 / 12000 = 51

This is not intuitive, and I'm not even sure if the result is in line
with what you intended.

Instead I propose the following:

n_iled_max =
     31 - (priv->led_iref * 2400 / priv->leds_max_current +
           !!(priv->led_iref * 2400 % priv->leds_max_current))

(n_iled_max =
     31 - (24000 / 20000 + !!(24000 % 20000)) = 31 - (1 + 1) = 29)

ncp5623_send_cmd(priv, CMD_ILED, n_iled_max)

and then below for each LED:

led->ldev.max_brightness =
     31 - (priv->led_iref * 2400 / led->led_max_current +
           !!(priv->led_iref * 2400 % led->led_max_current))

(for led-max-microamp = 5000
 led->ldev.max_brightness =
 31 - (24000 / 5000 + !!(24000 % 5000)) = 31 - (4 + 1) = 26,
 which reflects quite well the logarithmic relation shown
 on Figure 5 in the documentation)

Of course 31 should be replaced with NCP5623_MAX_CURRENT_LEVEL + 1,
or another macro with some smart name, but I am currently unable
to come up with satisfactory name.

+               if (led->ldev.max_brightness > NCP5623_MAX_STEPS)
+                       led->ldev.max_brightness = NCP5623_MAX_STEPS;
+
+               err = devm_led_classdev_register(dev, &led->ldev);
+               if (err < 0) {
+                       dev_err(dev, "couldn't register LED %s\n",
+                               led->ldev.name);
+                       return err;
+               }
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int ncp5623_parse_dt(struct ncp5623_priv *priv, struct device_node *np)
+{
+       struct device_node *child;
+       struct ncp5623_led *led;
+       u32 reg;
+       int count;
+       int err;
+
+       err = of_property_read_u32(np, "onnn,led-iref-microamp",
+                                  &priv->led_iref);
+       if (err)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       count = of_get_child_count(np);
+       if (!count || count > NCP5623_MAX_LEDS)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       for_each_child_of_node(np, child) {
+               err = of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &reg);
+               if (err)
+                       return err;
+
+               if (reg >= NCP5623_MAX_LEDS) {
+                       err = -EINVAL;
+                       goto dt_child_parse_error;
+               }
+
+               led = &priv->leds[reg];
+               if (led->led_no >= 0) {
+                       /* Already registered */
+                       err = -EINVAL;
+                       goto dt_child_parse_error;
+               }
+               led->led_no = reg;
+
+               err = of_property_read_u32(child, "led-max-microamp",
+                                          &led->led_max_current);
+               if (err || led->led_max_current > NCP5623_MAX_CURRENT_UA)
+                       return -EINVAL;
+               if (led->led_max_current > priv->leds_max_current)
+                       priv->leds_max_current = led->led_max_current;
+
+               led->ldev.name =
+                       of_get_property(child, "label", NULL) ? : child->name;
+               led->ldev.default_trigger =
+                       of_get_property(child, "linux,default-trigger", NULL);
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+
+dt_child_parse_error:
+       of_node_put(child);
+
+       return err;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id ncp5623_of_match[] = {
+       { .compatible = "onnn,ncp5623" },
+       { /* sentinel */ },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ncp5623_of_match);

Please move it below ncp5623_probe().

+
+static int ncp5623_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
+                        const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+       struct device *dev = &client->dev;
+       struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
+       struct ncp5623_priv *priv;
+       int i, err;
+
+       priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!priv)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       /* Mark all LEDs as inactive by default */
+       for (i = 0; i < NCP5623_MAX_LEDS; i++)
+               priv->leds[i].led_no = -ENODEV;

If you assumed that valid led_no start from 1 (in the documentation
they LEDs are also called LED1, LED2, LED3), and modified your macros
slightly, then you could get rid of this loop as led_no is zeroed by
kzalloc().

+
+       priv->client = client;
+       i2c_set_clientdata(client, priv);
+
+       err = ncp5623_parse_dt(priv, np);
+       if (err)
+               return err;
+
+       return ncp5623_configure(dev, priv);
+}
+
+static const struct i2c_device_id ncp5623_id[] = {
+       { "ncp5623" },
+       {},
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ncp5623_id);
+
+static struct i2c_driver ncp5623_driver = {
+       .driver = {
+               .name = "ncp5623",
+               .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ncp5623_of_match),
+       },
+       .probe = ncp5623_probe,
+       .id_table = ncp5623_id,
+};
+
+module_i2c_driver(ncp5623_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Florian Vaussard <florian.vauss...@heig-vd.ch>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NCP5623 LED driver");


--
Best regards,
Jacek Anaszewski

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