On Mon, Oct 17, 2016 at 11:14:11AM +0200, Vincent Guittot wrote:
>  /*
> + * Signed add and clamp on underflow.
> + *
> + * Explicitly do a load-store to ensure the intermediate value never hits
> + * memory. This allows lockless observations without ever seeing the negative
> + * values.
> + */
> +#define add_positive(_ptr, _val) do {                                \
> +     typeof(_ptr) ptr = (_ptr);                              \
> +     typeof(_val) res, val = (_val);                         \
> +     typeof(*ptr) var = READ_ONCE(*ptr);                     \
> +     res = var + val;                                        \
> +     if (res < 0)                                            \
> +             res = 0;                                        \

I think this is broken, and inconsistent with sub_positive().

The thing is, util_avg, on which you use this, is an unsigned type.
Checking for unsigned underflow can be done by comparing against either
one of the terms.

> +     WRITE_ONCE(*ptr, res);                                  \
> +} while (0)

> +     add_positive(&cfs_rq->avg.util_avg, delta);

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