On Sun, 1 Oct 2017 21:48:16 +0200
Stefan Brüns <[email protected]> wrote:

> Lower bits of the INA219/220 bus voltage register are conversion
> status flags, properly mask the value.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Stefan Brüns <[email protected]>

Hi, good to find this issue, but the 'right' fix is perhaps a little
more complex than present here.

Jonathan

> ---
> 
>  drivers/iio/adc/ina2xx-adc.c | 14 +++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ina2xx-adc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ina2xx-adc.c
> index f387b972e4f4..361fb4e459d5 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/ina2xx-adc.c
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ina2xx-adc.c
> @@ -44,7 +44,6 @@
>  
>  #define INA226_MASK_ENABLE           0x06
>  #define INA226_CVRF                  BIT(3)
> -#define INA219_CNVR                  BIT(1)
>  
>  #define INA2XX_MAX_REGISTERS            8
>  
> @@ -79,6 +78,11 @@
>  #define INA226_ITS_MASK              GENMASK(5, 3)
>  #define INA226_SHIFT_ITS(val)        ((val) << 3)
>  
> +/* INA219 Bus voltage register, low bits are flags */
> +#define INA219_OVF           BIT(0)
> +#define INA219_CNVR          BIT(1)
> +#define INA219_BUS_VOLTAGE_MASK      GENMASK(16, 3)
> +
>  /* Cosmetic macro giving the sampling period for a full P=UxI cycle */
>  #define SAMPLING_PERIOD(c)   ((c->int_time_vbus + c->int_time_vshunt) \
>                                * c->avg)
> @@ -170,6 +174,10 @@ static int ina2xx_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
>               else
>                       *val  = regval;
>  
> +             if ((chip->config->chip_id == ina219) &&
> +                 (chan->address == INA2XX_SHUNT_VOLTAGE))
> +                     *val &= INA219_BUS_VOLTAGE_MASK;
> +

This first case is fine - up to the fact that it should really be
shifting it appropriately to not give a false impression of precision.
Also correctly unwinding the case below may require some changes here
as well as the scale will change.

>               return IIO_VAL_INT;
>  
>       case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO:
> @@ -639,6 +647,10 @@ static int ina2xx_work_buffer(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
>               if (ret < 0)
>                       return ret;
>  
> +             if ((chip->config->chip_id == ina219) &&
> +                 (INA2XX_SHUNT_VOLTAGE + bit == INA2XX_BUS_VOLTAGE))
> +                     val &= INA219_BUS_VOLTAGE_MASK;
> +

For this I'm not sure this is the correct fix.   The driver should not be lying
about the available data when describing the channel. Right now the
channel description is:

#define INA219_CHAN_VOLTAGE(_index, _address) { \
        .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
        .address = (_address), \
        .indexed = 1, \
        .channel = (_index), \
        .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \
                              BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | \
                              BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME), \
        .info_mask_shared_by_dir = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), \
        .scan_index = (_index), \
        .scan_type = { \
                .sign = 'u', \
                .realbits = 16, \
                .storagebits = 16, \
                .endianness = IIO_LE, \
        } \
}
Reading the datasheet this should be
.realbits = 13,
.shift = 3,
I think

Userspace is then responsible for masking and shifting the
data to not give a false impression of it's precision.

Clearly this with probably have some knock on effects that
will also need fixing.


>               data[i++] = val;
>  
>               if (INA2XX_SHUNT_VOLTAGE + bit == INA2XX_POWER)

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