* Dan Williams <dan.j.willi...@intel.com> wrote:

> +     /*
> +      * Sanitize extra registers of values that a speculation attack
> +      * might want to exploit. In the CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER=y case,
> +      * the expectation is that %ebp will be clobbered before it
> +      * could be used.
> +      */
> +     .macro CLEAR_EXTRA_REGS_NOSPEC
> +     xorq %r15, %r15
> +     xorq %r14, %r14
> +     xorq %r13, %r13
> +     xorq %r12, %r12
> +     xorl %ebx, %ebx
> +#ifndef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
> +     xorl %ebp, %ebp
> +#endif

BTW., is there any reason behind the order of the clearing of these registers? 
This ordering seems rather random:

 - The canonical register order is: RBX, RBP, R12, R13, R14, R15, which is also 
   their push-order on the stack.

 - The CLEAR_EXTRA_REGS_NOSPEC order appears to be the reverse order 
(pop-order), 
   but with RBX and RBP reversed.

So since this is a 'push side' primitive I'd use the regular (push-) ordering 
instead:

        .macro CLEAR_EXTRA_REGS_NOSPEC
        xorl %ebx, %ebx
        xorl %ebp, %ebp
        xorq %r12, %r12
        xorq %r13, %r13
        xorq %r14, %r14
        xorq %r15, %r15

It obviously doesn't matter to correctness - only to readability.

There's also a (very) small micro-optimization argument in favor of the regular 
order: the earlier registers are more likely to be utilized by C functions, so 
the 
sooner we clear them, the less potential interaction these clearing 
instructions 
are going to have with any later use.

Thanks,

        Ingo

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