When remounting ext4 from ro to rw, currently it allows its transition,
even if ext4_commit_super() returns EIO. Even worse thing is, after that,
fs/buffer complains buffer dirty bits like:

 Call trace:
 [<ffffff9750c259dc>] mark_buffer_dirty+0x184/0x1a4
 [<ffffff9750cb398c>] __ext4_handle_dirty_super+0x4c/0xfc
 [<ffffff9750c7a9fc>] ext4_file_open+0x154/0x1c0
 [<ffffff9750bea51c>] do_dentry_open+0x114/0x2d0
 [<ffffff9750bea75c>] vfs_open+0x5c/0x94
 [<ffffff9750bf879c>] path_openat+0x668/0xfe8
 [<ffffff9750bf8088>] do_filp_open+0x74/0x120
 [<ffffff9750beac98>] do_sys_open+0x148/0x254
 [<ffffff9750beade0>] SyS_openat+0x10/0x18
 [<ffffff9750a83ab0>] el0_svc_naked+0x24/0x28
 EXT4-fs (dm-1): previous I/O error to superblock detected
 Buffer I/O error on dev dm-1, logical block 0, lost sync page write
 EXT4-fs (dm-1): re-mounted. Opts: (null)
 Buffer I/O error on dev dm-1, logical block 80, lost async page write

Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <[email protected]>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <[email protected]>
---

Change log from v2:
 - fix missing goto condition

 fs/ext4/super.c | 29 ++++++++++++++++-------------
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c
index 185f7e61f4cf..32cf16c33cba 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/super.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/super.c
@@ -2116,12 +2116,12 @@ static int ext4_setup_super(struct super_block *sb, 
struct ext4_super_block *es,
                            int read_only)
 {
        struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
-       int res = 0;
+       int err = 0;
 
        if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT4_MAX_SUPP_REV) {
                ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "revision level too high, "
                         "forcing read-only mode");
-               res = SB_RDONLY;
+               err = -EROFS;
        }
        if (read_only)
                goto done;
@@ -2154,7 +2154,7 @@ static int ext4_setup_super(struct super_block *sb, 
struct ext4_super_block *es,
        if (sbi->s_journal)
                ext4_set_feature_journal_needs_recovery(sb);
 
-       ext4_commit_super(sb, 1);
+       err = ext4_commit_super(sb, 1);
 done:
        if (test_opt(sb, DEBUG))
                printk(KERN_INFO "[EXT4 FS bs=%lu, gc=%u, "
@@ -2166,7 +2166,7 @@ static int ext4_setup_super(struct super_block *sb, 
struct ext4_super_block *es,
                        sbi->s_mount_opt, sbi->s_mount_opt2);
 
        cleancache_init_fs(sb);
-       return res;
+       return err;
 }
 
 int ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t ngroup)
@@ -4760,11 +4760,7 @@ static int ext4_commit_super(struct super_block *sb, int 
sync)
                unlock_buffer(sbh);
                error = __sync_dirty_buffer(sbh,
                        REQ_SYNC | (test_opt(sb, BARRIER) ? REQ_FUA : 0));
-               if (error)
-                       return error;
-
-               error = buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
-               if (error) {
+               if (buffer_write_io_error(sbh)) {
                        ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "I/O error while writing "
                               "superblock");
                        clear_buffer_write_io_error(sbh);
@@ -5165,8 +5161,12 @@ static int ext4_remount(struct super_block *sb, int 
*flags, char *data)
                        if (sbi->s_journal)
                                ext4_clear_journal_err(sb, es);
                        sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
-                       if (!ext4_setup_super(sb, es, 0))
-                               sb->s_flags &= ~SB_RDONLY;
+
+                       err = ext4_setup_super(sb, es, 0);
+                       if (err)
+                               goto restore_opts;
+
+                       sb->s_flags &= ~SB_RDONLY;
                        if (ext4_has_feature_mmp(sb))
                                if (ext4_multi_mount_protect(sb,
                                                le64_to_cpu(es->s_mmp_block))) {
@@ -5190,8 +5190,11 @@ static int ext4_remount(struct super_block *sb, int 
*flags, char *data)
        }
 
        ext4_setup_system_zone(sb);
-       if (sbi->s_journal == NULL && !(old_sb_flags & SB_RDONLY))
-               ext4_commit_super(sb, 1);
+       if (sbi->s_journal == NULL && !(old_sb_flags & SB_RDONLY)) {
+               err = ext4_commit_super(sb, 1);
+               if (err)
+                       goto restore_opts;
+       }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
        /* Release old quota file names */
-- 
2.17.0.484.g0c8726318c-goog

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