----- On Jun 28, 2018, at 12:53 PM, Will Deacon [email protected] wrote:

> Hi Mathieu,
> 
> On Thu, Jun 28, 2018 at 12:23:59PM -0400, Mathieu Desnoyers wrote:
>> On 32-bit kernels, the rseq->rseq_cs_padding field is never read by the
>> kernel. However, 64-bit kernels dealing with 32-bit compat tasks read the
>> full 64-bit in its entirety, and terminates the offending process with
>> a segmentation fault if the upper 32 bits are set due to failure of
>> copy_from_user().
>> 
>> Ensure that both 32-bit and 64-bit kernels dealing with 32-bit tasks end
>> up terminating offending tasks with a segmentation fault if the upper
>> 32-bit padding bits (rseq->rseq_cs_padding) are set by adding an explicit
>> check that padding is zero on 32-bit kernels.
>> 
>> Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <[email protected]>
>> CC: "Paul E. McKenney" <[email protected]>
>> CC: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
>> CC: Paul Turner <[email protected]>
>> CC: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
>> CC: Andy Lutomirski <[email protected]>
>> CC: Andi Kleen <[email protected]>
>> CC: Dave Watson <[email protected]>
>> CC: Chris Lameter <[email protected]>
>> CC: Ingo Molnar <[email protected]>
>> CC: "H. Peter Anvin" <[email protected]>
>> CC: Ben Maurer <[email protected]>
>> CC: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
>> CC: Josh Triplett <[email protected]>
>> CC: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
>> CC: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
>> CC: Russell King <[email protected]>
>> CC: Catalin Marinas <[email protected]>
>> CC: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
>> CC: Michael Kerrisk <[email protected]>
>> CC: Boqun Feng <[email protected]>
>> CC: [email protected]
>> ---
>>  kernel/rseq.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  1 file changed, 25 insertions(+)
>> 
>> diff --git a/kernel/rseq.c b/kernel/rseq.c
>> index 4ba582046fcd..b038f35a60d6 100644
>> --- a/kernel/rseq.c
>> +++ b/kernel/rseq.c
>> @@ -112,6 +112,29 @@ static int rseq_reset_rseq_cpu_id(struct task_struct *t)
>>      return 0;
>>  }
>>  
>> +#ifndef __LP64__
>> +/*
>> + * Ensure that padding is zero.
>> + */
>> +static int check_rseq_cs_padding(struct task_struct *t)
>> +{
>> +    unsigned long pad;
>> +    int ret;
>> +
>> +    ret = __get_user(pad, &t->rseq->rseq_cs_padding);
>> +    if (ret)
>> +            return ret;
>> +    if (pad)
>> +            return -EFAULT;
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +#else
>> +static int check_rseq_cs_padding(struct task_struct *t)
>> +{
>> +    return 0;
>> +}
>> +#endif
> 
> I'm still not sure how this works with a 64-bit kernel and a compat (32-bit)
> task. The check_rseq_cs_padding() will return 0 regardless of the upper bits
> of the rseq_cs field, whereas a native 32-bit kernel would actually go and
> check them.
> 
> What am I missing here?

With a 64-bit kernel, we end up in the #else, which means 
check_rseq_cs_padding()
always returns 0.

On that 64-bit kernel, all 64 bits of rseq->rseq_cs are read, including the
padding. Therefore, all those bits are contained in the pointer passed as
argument to copy_from_user(), which will cause copy_from_user() to accurately
fail on an invalid user-space address.

Therefore, 64-bit kernels already check those padding bits by means of trying 
to use
that pointer to access user-space data with copy_from_user, which does an 
access_ok
check.

So both 32-bit and 64-bit kernels will end up killing the process with 
segmentation
fault if a 32-bit userland populates those padding bits with anything other than
0.

Does it seem acceptable ?

Thanks,

Mathieu

> 
> Will

-- 
Mathieu Desnoyers
EfficiOS Inc.
http://www.efficios.com

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