On 2018/7/23 22:10, Yunlong Song wrote:
> If f2fs aborts BG_GC, then the section bit of victim_secmap will be set,
> which will cause the section skipped in the future get_victim of BG_GC.
> In a worst case that each section in the victim_secmap is set and there
> are enough free sections (so FG_GC can not be triggered), then BG_GC
> will skip all the sections and cannot find any victims, causing BG_GC

If f2fs aborts BG_GC, we'd better to clear victim_secmap?

> failed each time. Besides, SSR also uses BG_GC to get ssr segment, if

Looks like foreground GC will try to grab section which is selected as
victim of background GC?

Thanks,

> many sections in the victim_secmap are set, then SSR cannot get a proper
> ssr segment to allocate blocks, which makes SSR inefficiently. To fix
> this problem, we can add cur_victim_sec for BG_GC similar like that in
> FG_GC to avoid selecting the same section repeatedly.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Yunlong Song <yunlong.s...@huawei.com>
> ---
>  fs/f2fs/f2fs.h              |  3 ++-
>  fs/f2fs/gc.c                | 15 +++++++++------
>  fs/f2fs/segment.h           |  3 ++-
>  fs/f2fs/super.c             |  3 ++-
>  include/trace/events/f2fs.h | 18 ++++++++++++------
>  5 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> index 57a8851..f8a7b42 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
> @@ -1217,7 +1217,8 @@ struct f2fs_sb_info {
>       /* for cleaning operations */
>       struct mutex gc_mutex;                  /* mutex for GC */
>       struct f2fs_gc_kthread  *gc_thread;     /* GC thread */
> -     unsigned int cur_victim_sec;            /* current victim section num */
> +     unsigned int cur_fg_victim_sec;         /* current FG_GC victim section 
> num */
> +     unsigned int cur_bg_victim_sec;         /* current BG_GC victim section 
> num */
>       unsigned int gc_mode;                   /* current GC state */
>       /* for skip statistic */
>       unsigned long long skipped_atomic_files[2];     /* FG_GC and BG_GC */
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/gc.c b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
> index 2ba470d..705d419 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/gc.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/gc.c
> @@ -367,8 +367,6 @@ static int get_victim_by_default(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
>  
>               if (sec_usage_check(sbi, secno))
>                       goto next;
> -             if (gc_type == BG_GC && test_bit(secno, dirty_i->victim_secmap))
> -                     goto next;
>  
>               cost = get_gc_cost(sbi, segno, &p);
>  
> @@ -391,14 +389,17 @@ static int get_victim_by_default(struct f2fs_sb_info 
> *sbi,
>               if (p.alloc_mode == LFS) {
>                       secno = GET_SEC_FROM_SEG(sbi, p.min_segno);
>                       if (gc_type == FG_GC)
> -                             sbi->cur_victim_sec = secno;
> -                     else
> +                             sbi->cur_fg_victim_sec = secno;
> +                     else {
>                               set_bit(secno, dirty_i->victim_secmap);
> +                             sbi->cur_bg_victim_sec = secno;
> +                     }
>               }
>               *result = (p.min_segno / p.ofs_unit) * p.ofs_unit;
>  
>               trace_f2fs_get_victim(sbi->sb, type, gc_type, &p,
> -                             sbi->cur_victim_sec,
> +                             sbi->cur_fg_victim_sec,
> +                             sbi->cur_bg_victim_sec,
>                               prefree_segments(sbi), free_segments(sbi));
>       }
>  out:
> @@ -1098,7 +1099,9 @@ int f2fs_gc(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, bool sync,
>       }
>  
>       if (gc_type == FG_GC)
> -             sbi->cur_victim_sec = NULL_SEGNO;
> +             sbi->cur_fg_victim_sec = NULL_SEGNO;
> +     else
> +             sbi->cur_bg_victim_sec = NULL_SEGNO;
>  
>       if (!sync) {
>               if (has_not_enough_free_secs(sbi, sec_freed, 0)) {
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/segment.h b/fs/f2fs/segment.h
> index 5049551..b21bb96 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/segment.h
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/segment.h
> @@ -787,7 +787,8 @@ static inline block_t sum_blk_addr(struct f2fs_sb_info 
> *sbi, int base, int type)
>  
>  static inline bool sec_usage_check(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, unsigned int 
> secno)
>  {
> -     if (IS_CURSEC(sbi, secno) || (sbi->cur_victim_sec == secno))
> +     if (IS_CURSEC(sbi, secno) || (sbi->cur_fg_victim_sec == secno) ||
> +             (sbi->cur_bg_victim_sec == secno))
>               return true;
>       return false;
>  }
> diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
> index 7187885..ef69ebf 100644
> --- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
> +++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
> @@ -2386,7 +2386,8 @@ static void init_sb_info(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
>       sbi->root_ino_num = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->root_ino);
>       sbi->node_ino_num = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->node_ino);
>       sbi->meta_ino_num = le32_to_cpu(raw_super->meta_ino);
> -     sbi->cur_victim_sec = NULL_SECNO;
> +     sbi->cur_fg_victim_sec = NULL_SECNO;
> +     sbi->cur_bg_victim_sec = NULL_SECNO;
>       sbi->max_victim_search = DEF_MAX_VICTIM_SEARCH;
>  
>       sbi->dir_level = DEF_DIR_LEVEL;
> diff --git a/include/trace/events/f2fs.h b/include/trace/events/f2fs.h
> index 7956989..0f01f82 100644
> --- a/include/trace/events/f2fs.h
> +++ b/include/trace/events/f2fs.h
> @@ -693,10 +693,12 @@
>  TRACE_EVENT(f2fs_get_victim,
>  
>       TP_PROTO(struct super_block *sb, int type, int gc_type,
> -                     struct victim_sel_policy *p, unsigned int pre_victim,
> +                     struct victim_sel_policy *p, unsigned int pre_fg_victim,
> +                     unsigned int pre_bg_victim,
>                       unsigned int prefree, unsigned int free),
>  
> -     TP_ARGS(sb, type, gc_type, p, pre_victim, prefree, free),
> +     TP_ARGS(sb, type, gc_type, p, pre_fg_victim, pre_bg_victim,
> +             prefree, free),
>  
>       TP_STRUCT__entry(
>               __field(dev_t,  dev)
> @@ -707,7 +709,8 @@
>               __field(unsigned int,   victim)
>               __field(unsigned int,   cost)
>               __field(unsigned int,   ofs_unit)
> -             __field(unsigned int,   pre_victim)
> +             __field(unsigned int,   pre_fg_victim)
> +             __field(unsigned int,   pre_bg_victim)
>               __field(unsigned int,   prefree)
>               __field(unsigned int,   free)
>       ),
> @@ -721,14 +724,16 @@
>               __entry->victim         = p->min_segno;
>               __entry->cost           = p->min_cost;
>               __entry->ofs_unit       = p->ofs_unit;
> -             __entry->pre_victim     = pre_victim;
> +             __entry->pre_fg_victim  = pre_fg_victim;
> +             __entry->pre_bg_victim  = pre_bg_victim;
>               __entry->prefree        = prefree;
>               __entry->free           = free;
>       ),
>  
>       TP_printk("dev = (%d,%d), type = %s, policy = (%s, %s, %s), "
>               "victim = %u, cost = %u, ofs_unit = %u, "
> -             "pre_victim_secno = %d, prefree = %u, free = %u",
> +             "pre_fg_victim_secno = %d, pre_bg_victim_secno = %d, "
> +             "prefree = %u, free = %u",
>               show_dev(__entry->dev),
>               show_data_type(__entry->type),
>               show_gc_type(__entry->gc_type),
> @@ -737,7 +742,8 @@
>               __entry->victim,
>               __entry->cost,
>               __entry->ofs_unit,
> -             (int)__entry->pre_victim,
> +             (int)__entry->pre_fg_victim,
> +             (int)__entry->pre_bg_victim,
>               __entry->prefree,
>               __entry->free)
>  );
> 

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