Thanks for the advice. I tried removing BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT, and it works. 
There is no balance_dirty_pages() triggered, and the performance improves a lot.

Tested by libfuse passthrough_ll example and fio:
./passthrough_ll -o writeback /mnt/fuse/
fio --name=test --ioengine=psync --directory=/mnt/fuse/home/test --bs=4k 
--direct=0 --size=64M --rw=write --fallocate=0 --numjobs=1

performance with BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT:
WRITE: bw=158MiB/s (165MB/s), 158MiB/s-158MiB/s (165MB/s-165MB/s), io=64.0MiB 
(67.1MB), run=406-406msec

Performance without BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT:
WRITE: bw=1561MiB/s (1637MB/s), 1561MiB/s-1561MiB/s (1637MB/s-1637MB/s), 
io=64.0MiB (67.1MB), run=41-41msec

However, I wonder if there are some side-effects to remove it? Since it seems 
that the original purpose of this feature is to prevent FUSE from consuming too 
much memory. Please correct me if I am mistaken. Thanks in advance.


Regards,
Shuoran


-----邮件原件-----
发件人: Miklos Szeredi [mailto:[email protected]] 
发送时间: 2018年8月9日 16:30
收件人: 刘硕然 <[email protected]>
抄送: [email protected]; [email protected]
主题: Re: FUSE: write operations trigger balance_dirty_pages when using writeback 
cache

On Thu, Aug 9, 2018 at 9:31 AM, 刘硕然 <[email protected]> wrote:
> Thank you for the prompt reply.
>
> I tried this config, but still can get balance_dirty_pages triggered.

I think it may be due to BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT used by fuse.  If you remove that 
setting from fuse in the kernel you should not be getting the 
balance_dirty_pages() as often.

Not sure if that's the realproblem, though, that depends on how much time is 
spent in balance_dirty_pages().  You can try profiling the kernel to find that 
out.

My guess is that the real cause of the slowdown is some other place.
There's for example a known issue with selinux related getxattr thrashing.  
Disabling getxattr on your filesystem may significantly improve performance.

Thanks,
Miklos

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