On 11/5/18 3:57 AM, Huang, Ying wrote:
> Vasily Averin <[email protected]> writes:
> 
>> Currently newly allocated swap_info_struct can be quickly freed.
>> This patch avoid uneccessary high-order page allocation and helps
>> to decrease the memory pressure.
> 
> I think swapon/swapoff are rare operations, so it will not increase the
> memory pressure much.

You are right, typically it should not affect usual nodes.

It's OpenVz-specific usecase.

OpenVz allows hosters to run hundreds of non-trusted containers per node.
Our containers have enabled "virtual swap" functionality, 
and container's owners can call sys_swapon without any limits.
Containers can be restarted in any time and we would like to 
decrease number of unnecessary high-order memory allocations.

>> Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <[email protected]>
>> ---
>>  mm/swapfile.c | 18 +++++++++++++-----
>>  1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/mm/swapfile.c b/mm/swapfile.c
>> index 8688ae65ef58..53ec2f0cdf26 100644
>> --- a/mm/swapfile.c
>> +++ b/mm/swapfile.c
>> @@ -2809,14 +2809,17 @@ late_initcall(max_swapfiles_check);
>>  
>>  static struct swap_info_struct *alloc_swap_info(void)
>>  {
>> -    struct swap_info_struct *p;
>> +    struct swap_info_struct *p = NULL;
>>      unsigned int type;
>>      int i;
>> +    bool force_alloc = false;
>>  
>> -    p = kvzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
>> -    if (!p)
>> -            return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
>> -
>> +retry:
>> +    if (force_alloc) {
>> +            p = kvzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +            if (!p)
>> +                    return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
>> +    }
>>      spin_lock(&swap_lock);
>>      for (type = 0; type < nr_swapfiles; type++) {
>>              if (!(swap_info[type]->flags & SWP_USED))
>> @@ -2828,6 +2831,11 @@ static struct swap_info_struct *alloc_swap_info(void)
>>              return ERR_PTR(-EPERM);
>>      }
>>      if (type >= nr_swapfiles) {
>> +            if (!force_alloc) {
>> +                    force_alloc = true;
>> +                    spin_unlock(&swap_lock);
>> +                    goto retry;
>> +            }
>>              p->type = type;
>>              swap_info[type] = p;
>>              /*
> 

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