On Tue, Nov 27, 2018 at 07:45:00PM +0000, Will Deacon wrote: > Hi all, > > This pair of patches improves our preempt_enable() implementation slightly > on arm64 by making the resulting call to preempt_schedule() conditional > on need_resched(), which is tracked in bit 32 of the preempt count. The > logic is inverted so that we can detect the preempt count going to zero > and need_resched being set with a single CBZ instruction.
> 40: a9bf7bfd stp x29, x30, [sp, #-16]! > 44: 910003fd mov x29, sp > 48: d5384101 mrs x1, sp_el0 > 4c: f9400820 ldr x0, [x1, #16] We load x0 which is a u64, right? > 50: d1000400 sub x0, x0, #0x1 > 54: b9001020 str w0, [x1, #16] But we store w0, which is the low u32, such as to not touch the high word which contains the preempt bit. > 58: b4000060 cbz x0, 64 <will+0x24> > 5c: a8c17bfd ldp x29, x30, [sp], #16 > 60: d65f03c0 ret > 64: 94000000 bl 0 <preempt_schedule> > 68: a8c17bfd ldp x29, x30, [sp], #16 > 6c: d65f03c0 ret Why not? 58: b4000060 cbnz x0, 60 <will+0x24> 5c: 94000000 bl 0 <preempt_schedule> 60: a8c17bfd ldp x29, x30, [sp], #16 64: d65f03c0 ret which seems shorter. So it's still early, and I haven't finished (or really even started) my pot 'o tea, but what about: ldr x0, [x1, #16] // seees the high bit set -- no preempt needed sub x0, x0, #1 <interrupt> ... resched_curr() set_tsk_need_resched(); set_preempt_need_resched(); </interrupt> // sees preempt_count != 0, does not preempt str w0, [x1, #16] // stores preempt_count == 0 cbnz x0, 1f // taken, we still observe the high word from before 1: ret Which then ends with preempt_count==0, need_resched==0 and no actual preemption afaict. Can you use mis-matched ll x0 / sc w0 to do this same thing and detector the intermediate write on the high word?