> On Mon, Jan 28, 2019 at 1:10 PM Elena Reshetova > <[email protected]> wrote: > > > > This adds an smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep() barrier on successful > > decrease of refcounter value from 1 to 0 for refcount_dec(sub)_and_test > > variants and therefore gives stronger memory ordering guarantees than > > prior versions of these functions. > > > > Co-Developed-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> > > Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <[email protected]> > > --- > > Documentation/core-api/refcount-vs-atomic.rst | 28 > +++++++++++++++++++++++---- > > arch/x86/include/asm/refcount.h | 21 ++++++++++++++++---- > > lib/refcount.c | 16 ++++++++++----- > > 3 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/Documentation/core-api/refcount-vs-atomic.rst > b/Documentation/core-api/refcount-vs-atomic.rst > > index 322851b..95d4b4e 100644 > > --- a/Documentation/core-api/refcount-vs-atomic.rst > > +++ b/Documentation/core-api/refcount-vs-atomic.rst > > @@ -54,6 +54,14 @@ must propagate to all other CPUs before the release > operation > > (A-cumulative property). This is implemented using > > :c:func:`smp_store_release`. > > > > +An ACQUIRE memory ordering guarantees that all post loads and > > +stores (all po-later instructions) on the same CPU are > > +completed after the acquire operation. It also guarantees that all > > +po-later stores on the same CPU and all propagated stores from other CPUs > > +must propagate to all other CPUs after the acquire operation > > +(A-cumulative property). This is implemented using > > +:c:func:`smp_acquire__after_ctrl_dep`. > > The second part starting from "It also guarantees that". I am not sure > I understand what it means. Is it just a copy-paste from RELEASE? I am > not sure ACQUIRE provides anything like this. >
So, you are saying that ACQUIRE does not guarantee that "po-later stores on the same CPU and all propagated stores from other CPUs must propagate to all other CPUs after the acquire operation "? I was reading about acquire before posting this and trying to understand, and this was my conclusion that it should provide this, but I can easily be wrong on this. Andrea, Peter, could you please comment? > > > + > > A control dependency (on success) for refcounters guarantees that > > if a reference for an object was successfully obtained (reference > > counter increment or addition happened, function returned true), > > @@ -119,24 +127,36 @@ Memory ordering guarantees changes: > > result of obtaining pointer to the object! > > > > > > -case 5) - decrement-based RMW ops that return a value > > ------------------------------------------------------ > > +case 5) - generic dec/sub decrement-based RMW ops that return a value > > +--------------------------------------------------------------------- > > > > Function changes: > > > > * :c:func:`atomic_dec_and_test` --> :c:func:`refcount_dec_and_test` > > * :c:func:`atomic_sub_and_test` --> :c:func:`refcount_sub_and_test` > > + > > +Memory ordering guarantees changes: > > + > > + * fully ordered --> RELEASE ordering + ACQUIRE ordering and control > dependency > > + on success. > > Is ACQUIRE strictly stronger than control dependency? In my understanding yes. > It generally looks so unless there is something very subtle that I am > missing. If so, should we replace it with just "RELEASE ordering + > ACQUIRE ordering on success"? Looks simpler with less magic trickery. I was just trying to mention all the applicable orderings/guarantees. I can remove "control dependency" part if it is easier for people to understand (the main goal of documentation). Best Regards, Elena.

