There was a lot of code duplication across architectures regarding the SMP stop procedures' logic; moreover some of this duplicated code logic happened to be similarly faulty across a few architectures: while fixing such logic, move such generic logic as much as possible inside common code.
Collect all the common logic related to SMP stop operations into the common SMP code; any architecture willing to use such centralized logic can select CONFIG_ARCH_USE_COMMON_STOP=y and provide the related arch-specific helpers: in such a scenario, those architectures will transparently start using the common code provided by smp_send_stop() common function. On the other side, Architectures not willing to use common code SMP stop logic will simply leave CONFIG_ARCH_USE_COMMON_STOP undefined and carry on executing their local arch-specific smp_send_stop() as before. Suggested-by: Dave Martin <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <[email protected]> --- include/linux/smp.h | 16 ++++++++++++ kernel/smp.c | 63 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 79 insertions(+) diff --git a/include/linux/smp.h b/include/linux/smp.h index 6fc856c9eda5..0fea0e6d2339 100644 --- a/include/linux/smp.h +++ b/include/linux/smp.h @@ -77,6 +77,22 @@ int smp_call_function_single_async(int cpu, call_single_data_t *csd); */ extern void smp_send_stop(void); +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USE_COMMON_SMP_STOP +/* + * Any Architecture willing to use STOP common logic implementation + * MUST at least provide the arch_smp_stop_call() helper which is in + * charge of its own arch-specific CPU-stop mechanism. + */ +extern void arch_smp_stop_call(cpumask_t *cpus); + +/* + * An Architecture CAN also provide the arch_smp_cpus_stop_complete() + * dedicated helper, to perform any final arch-specific operation on + * the local CPU once the other CPUs have been successfully stopped. + */ +void arch_smp_cpus_stop_complete(void); +#endif + /* * sends a 'reschedule' event to another CPU: */ diff --git a/kernel/smp.c b/kernel/smp.c index 7dbcb402c2fc..700502ee2546 100644 --- a/kernel/smp.c +++ b/kernel/smp.c @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ #include <linux/sched.h> #include <linux/sched/idle.h> #include <linux/hypervisor.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> #include "smpboot.h" @@ -817,3 +818,65 @@ int smp_call_on_cpu(unsigned int cpu, int (*func)(void *), void *par, bool phys) return sscs.ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smp_call_on_cpu); + +#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USE_COMMON_SMP_STOP +void __weak arch_smp_cpus_stop_complete(void) { } + +static inline bool any_other_cpus_online(cpumask_t *mask, + unsigned int this_cpu_id) +{ + cpumask_copy(mask, cpu_online_mask); + cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu_id, mask); + + return !cpumask_empty(mask); +} + +/* + * This centralizes the common logic to: + * + * - evaluate which CPUs are online and needs to be notified for stop, + * while considering properly the status of the calling CPU + * + * - call the arch-specific helpers to request the effective stop + * + * - wait for the stop operation to be completed across all involved CPUs + * monitoring the cpu_online_mask + */ +void smp_send_stop(void) +{ + unsigned int this_cpu_id; + cpumask_t mask; + + this_cpu_id = smp_processor_id(); + if (any_other_cpus_online(&mask, this_cpu_id)) { + unsigned long timeout; + unsigned int this_cpu_online = cpu_online(this_cpu_id); + + if (system_state <= SYSTEM_RUNNING) + pr_crit("stopping secondary CPUs\n"); + arch_smp_stop_call(&mask); + + /* + * Wait up to one second for other CPUs to stop. + * + * Here we rely simply on cpu_online_mask to sync with + * arch-specific stop code without bloating the code with an + * additional atomic_t ad-hoc counter. + * + * As a consequence we'll need proper explicit memory barriers + * in case the other CPUs running the arch-specific stop-code + * would need to commit to memory some data (like saved_regs). + */ + timeout = USEC_PER_SEC; + while (num_online_cpus() > this_cpu_online && timeout--) + udelay(1); + /* ensure any stopping-CPUs memory access is made visible */ + smp_rmb(); + if (num_online_cpus() > this_cpu_online) + pr_warn("failed to stop secondary CPUs %*pbl\n", + cpumask_pr_args(cpu_online_mask)); + } + /* Perform final (possibly arch-specific) work on this CPU */ + arch_smp_cpus_stop_complete(); +} +#endif -- 2.17.1
