The following commit has been merged into the sched/core branch of tip: Commit-ID: d505b8af58912ae1e1a211fabc9995b19bd40828 Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/d505b8af58912ae1e1a211fabc9995b19bd40828 Author: Huaixin Chang <[email protected]> AuthorDate: Sat, 25 Apr 2020 18:52:48 +08:00 Committer: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]> CommitterDate: Tue, 19 May 2020 20:34:14 +02:00
sched: Defend cfs and rt bandwidth quota against overflow When users write some huge number into cpu.cfs_quota_us or cpu.rt_runtime_us, overflow might happen during to_ratio() shifts of schedulable checks. to_ratio() could be altered to avoid unnecessary internal overflow, but min_cfs_quota_period is less than 1 << BW_SHIFT, so a cutoff would still be needed. Set a cap MAX_BW for cfs_quota_us and rt_runtime_us to prevent overflow. Signed-off-by: Huaixin Chang <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Ben Segall <[email protected]> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] --- kernel/sched/core.c | 8 ++++++++ kernel/sched/rt.c | 12 +++++++++++- kernel/sched/sched.h | 2 ++ 3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index 74fb89b..fa905b6 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -7379,6 +7379,8 @@ static DEFINE_MUTEX(cfs_constraints_mutex); const u64 max_cfs_quota_period = 1 * NSEC_PER_SEC; /* 1s */ static const u64 min_cfs_quota_period = 1 * NSEC_PER_MSEC; /* 1ms */ +/* More than 203 days if BW_SHIFT equals 20. */ +static const u64 max_cfs_runtime = MAX_BW * NSEC_PER_USEC; static int __cfs_schedulable(struct task_group *tg, u64 period, u64 runtime); @@ -7407,6 +7409,12 @@ static int tg_set_cfs_bandwidth(struct task_group *tg, u64 period, u64 quota) return -EINVAL; /* + * Bound quota to defend quota against overflow during bandwidth shift. + */ + if (quota != RUNTIME_INF && quota > max_cfs_runtime) + return -EINVAL; + + /* * Prevent race between setting of cfs_rq->runtime_enabled and * unthrottle_offline_cfs_rqs(). */ diff --git a/kernel/sched/rt.c b/kernel/sched/rt.c index df11d88..6d60ba2 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/rt.c +++ b/kernel/sched/rt.c @@ -9,6 +9,8 @@ int sched_rr_timeslice = RR_TIMESLICE; int sysctl_sched_rr_timeslice = (MSEC_PER_SEC / HZ) * RR_TIMESLICE; +/* More than 4 hours if BW_SHIFT equals 20. */ +static const u64 max_rt_runtime = MAX_BW; static int do_sched_rt_period_timer(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, int overrun); @@ -2585,6 +2587,12 @@ static int tg_set_rt_bandwidth(struct task_group *tg, if (rt_period == 0) return -EINVAL; + /* + * Bound quota to defend quota against overflow during bandwidth shift. + */ + if (rt_runtime != RUNTIME_INF && rt_runtime > max_rt_runtime) + return -EINVAL; + mutex_lock(&rt_constraints_mutex); err = __rt_schedulable(tg, rt_period, rt_runtime); if (err) @@ -2702,7 +2710,9 @@ static int sched_rt_global_validate(void) return -EINVAL; if ((sysctl_sched_rt_runtime != RUNTIME_INF) && - (sysctl_sched_rt_runtime > sysctl_sched_rt_period)) + ((sysctl_sched_rt_runtime > sysctl_sched_rt_period) || + ((u64)sysctl_sched_rt_runtime * + NSEC_PER_USEC > max_rt_runtime))) return -EINVAL; return 0; diff --git a/kernel/sched/sched.h b/kernel/sched/sched.h index 2bd2a22..f7ab633 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/sched.h +++ b/kernel/sched/sched.h @@ -1915,6 +1915,8 @@ extern void init_dl_inactive_task_timer(struct sched_dl_entity *dl_se); #define BW_SHIFT 20 #define BW_UNIT (1 << BW_SHIFT) #define RATIO_SHIFT 8 +#define MAX_BW_BITS (64 - BW_SHIFT) +#define MAX_BW ((1ULL << MAX_BW_BITS) - 1) unsigned long to_ratio(u64 period, u64 runtime); extern void init_entity_runnable_average(struct sched_entity *se);
