Daniel Rosenberg <[email protected]> writes:

> This adds general supporting functions for filesystems that use
> utf8 casefolding. It provides standard dentry_operations and adds the
> necessary structures in struct super_block to allow this standardization.
>
> Ext4 and F2fs will switch to these common implementations.
>
> Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <[email protected]>
> ---
>  fs/libfs.c         | 101 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/fs.h |  22 ++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 123 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/fs/libfs.c b/fs/libfs.c
> index 4d08edf19c782..f7345a5ed562f 100644
> --- a/fs/libfs.c
> +++ b/fs/libfs.c
> @@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
>  #include <linux/fs_context.h>
>  #include <linux/pseudo_fs.h>
>  #include <linux/fsnotify.h>
> +#include <linux/unicode.h>
> +#include <linux/fscrypt.h>
>  
>  #include <linux/uaccess.h>
>  
> @@ -1363,3 +1365,102 @@ bool is_empty_dir_inode(struct inode *inode)
>       return (inode->i_fop == &empty_dir_operations) &&
>               (inode->i_op == &empty_dir_inode_operations);
>  }
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
> +/**
> + * needs_casefold - generic helper to determine if a filename should be 
> casefolded
> + * @dir: Parent directory
> + *
> + * Generic helper for filesystems to use to determine if the name of a dentry
> + * should be casefolded. It does not make sense to casefold the no-key token 
> of
> + * an encrypted filename.
> + *
> + * Return: if names will need casefolding
> + */
> +bool needs_casefold(const struct inode *dir)
> +{
> +     return IS_CASEFOLDED(dir) && dir->i_sb->s_encoding &&
> +                     (!IS_ENCRYPTED(dir) || fscrypt_has_encryption_key(dir));
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(needs_casefold);
> +
> +/**
> + * generic_ci_d_compare - generic d_compare implementation for casefolding 
> filesystems
> + * @dentry:  dentry whose name we are checking against
> + * @len:     len of name of dentry
> + * @str:     str pointer to name of dentry
> + * @name:    Name to compare against
> + *
> + * Return: 0 if names match, 1 if mismatch, or -ERRNO
> + */
> +int generic_ci_d_compare(const struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int len,
> +                       const char *str, const struct qstr *name)
> +{
> +     const struct dentry *parent = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_parent);
> +     const struct inode *inode = READ_ONCE(parent->d_inode);
> +     const struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
> +     const struct unicode_map *um = sb->s_encoding;
> +     struct qstr qstr = QSTR_INIT(str, len);
> +     char strbuf[DNAME_INLINE_LEN];
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     if (!inode || !needs_casefold(inode))
> +             goto fallback;
> +     /*
> +      * If the dentry name is stored in-line, then it may be concurrently
> +      * modified by a rename.  If this happens, the VFS will eventually retry
> +      * the lookup, so it doesn't matter what ->d_compare() returns.
> +      * However, it's unsafe to call utf8_strncasecmp() with an unstable
> +      * string.  Therefore, we have to copy the name into a temporary buffer.
> +      */
> +     if (len <= DNAME_INLINE_LEN - 1) {
> +             memcpy(strbuf, str, len);
> +             strbuf[len] = 0;
> +             qstr.name = strbuf;
> +             /* prevent compiler from optimizing out the temporary buffer */
> +             barrier();
> +     }
> +     ret = utf8_strncasecmp(um, name, &qstr);
> +     if (ret >= 0)
> +             return ret;
> +
> +     if (sb_has_enc_strict_mode(sb))
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +fallback:
> +     if (len != name->len)
> +             return 1;
> +     return !!memcmp(str, name->name, len);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ci_d_compare);
> +
> +/**
> + * generic_ci_d_hash - generic d_hash implementation for casefolding 
> filesystems
> + * @dentry:  dentry whose name we are hashing
> + * @str:     qstr of name whose hash we should fill in
> + *
> + * Return: 0 if hash was successful, or -ERRNO
> + */
> +int generic_ci_d_hash(const struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *str)
> +{
> +     const struct inode *inode = READ_ONCE(dentry->d_inode);
> +     struct super_block *sb = dentry->d_sb;
> +     const struct unicode_map *um = sb->s_encoding;
> +     int ret = 0;
> +
> +     if (!inode || !needs_casefold(inode))
> +             return 0;
> +
> +     ret = utf8_casefold_hash(um, dentry, str);
> +     if (ret < 0)
> +             goto err;
> +
> +     return 0;
> +err:
> +     if (sb_has_enc_strict_mode(sb))
> +             ret = -EINVAL;
> +     else
> +             ret = 0;
> +     return ret;
> +}

Maybe drop the err label and simplify:

  ret = utf8_casefold_hash(um, dentry, str);
  if (ret < 0 && sb_has_enc_strict_mode(sb))
     return -EINVAL;
  return 0;


> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(generic_ci_d_hash);
> +#endif
> diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h
> index 3f881a892ea74..261904e06873b 100644
> --- a/include/linux/fs.h
> +++ b/include/linux/fs.h
> @@ -1392,6 +1392,12 @@ extern int send_sigurg(struct fown_struct *fown);
>  #define SB_ACTIVE    (1<<30)
>  #define SB_NOUSER    (1<<31)
>  
> +/* These flags relate to encoding and casefolding */
> +#define SB_ENC_STRICT_MODE_FL        (1 << 0)
> +
> +#define sb_has_enc_strict_mode(sb) \
> +     (sb->s_encoding_flags & SB_ENC_STRICT_MODE_FL)
> +
>  /*
>   *   Umount options
>   */
> @@ -1461,6 +1467,10 @@ struct super_block {
>  #endif
>  #ifdef CONFIG_FS_VERITY
>       const struct fsverity_operations *s_vop;
> +#endif
> +#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
> +     struct unicode_map *s_encoding;
> +     __u16 s_encoding_flags;
>  #endif
>       struct hlist_bl_head    s_roots;        /* alternate root dentries for 
> NFS */
>       struct list_head        s_mounts;       /* list of mounts; _not_ for fs 
> use */
> @@ -3385,6 +3395,18 @@ extern int generic_file_fsync(struct file *, loff_t, 
> loff_t, int);
>  
>  extern int generic_check_addressable(unsigned, u64);
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
> +extern int generic_ci_d_hash(const struct dentry *dentry, struct qstr *str);
> +extern int generic_ci_d_compare(const struct dentry *dentry, unsigned int 
> len,
> +                             const char *str, const struct qstr *name);
> +extern bool needs_casefold(const struct inode *dir);
> +#else
> +static inline bool needs_casefold(const struct inode *dir)
> +{
> +     return 0;
> +}
> +#endif
> +
>  #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
>  extern int buffer_migrate_page(struct address_space *,
>                               struct page *, struct page *,

-- 
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi

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