On Fri, Oct 09, 2020 at 12:57:45PM -0500, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
> On Fri, Oct 02, 2020 at 11:47:32AM -0700, Sean V Kelley wrote:
> > From: Qiuxu Zhuo <[email protected]>
> > 
> > When attempting error recovery for an RCiEP associated with an RCEC device,
> > there needs to be a way to update the Root Error Status, the Uncorrectable
> > Error Status and the Uncorrectable Error Severity of the parent RCEC.
> > In some non-native cases in which there is no OS visible device
> > associated with the RCiEP, there is nothing to act upon as the firmware
> > is acting before the OS. So add handling for the linked 'rcec' in AER/ERR
> > while taking into account non-native cases.
> > 
> > Co-developed-by: Sean V Kelley <[email protected]>
> > Signed-off-by: Sean V Kelley <[email protected]>
> > Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <[email protected]>
> > Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <[email protected]>
> > ---
> >  drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c |  9 +++++----
> >  drivers/pci/pcie/err.c | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
> >  2 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
> > index 65dff5f3457a..dccdba60b5d9 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
> > @@ -1358,17 +1358,18 @@ static int aer_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
> >  static pci_ers_result_t aer_root_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
> >  {
> >     int aer = dev->aer_cap;
> > +   int rc = 0;
> >     u32 reg32;
> > -   int rc;
> > -
> >  
> >     /* Disable Root's interrupt in response to error messages */
> >     pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, &reg32);
> >     reg32 &= ~ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
> >     pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
> >  
> > -   rc = pci_bus_error_reset(dev);
> > -   pci_info(dev, "Root Port link has been reset\n");
> > +   if (pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC) {
> > +           rc = pci_bus_error_reset(dev);
> > +           pci_info(dev, "Root Port link has been reset\n");
> > +   }
> >  
> >     /* Clear Root Error Status */
> >     pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &reg32);
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/err.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/err.c
> > index 38abd7984996..956ad4c86d53 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/err.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/err.c
> > @@ -149,7 +149,8 @@ static int report_resume(struct pci_dev *dev, void 
> > *data)
> >  /**
> >   * pci_walk_bridge - walk bridges potentially AER affected
> >   * @bridge   bridge which may be an RCEC with associated RCiEPs,
> > - *           an RCiEP associated with an RCEC, or a Port.
> > + *           or a Port.
> > + * @dev      an RCiEP lacking an associated RCEC.
> >   * @cb       callback to be called for each device found
> >   * @userdata arbitrary pointer to be passed to callback.
> >   *
> > @@ -160,13 +161,20 @@ static int report_resume(struct pci_dev *dev, void 
> > *data)
> >   * If the device provided has no subordinate bus, call the provided
> >   * callback on the device itself.
> >   */
> > -static void pci_walk_bridge(struct pci_dev *bridge, int (*cb)(struct 
> > pci_dev *, void *),
> > +static void pci_walk_bridge(struct pci_dev *bridge, struct pci_dev *dev,
> > +                       int (*cb)(struct pci_dev *, void *),
> >                         void *userdata)
> >  {
> > -   if (bridge->subordinate)
> > +   /*
> > +    * In a non-native case where there is no OS-visible reporting
> > +    * device the bridge will be NULL, i.e., no RCEC, no PORT.
> > +    */
> > +   if (bridge && bridge->subordinate)
> >             pci_walk_bus(bridge->subordinate, cb, userdata);
> > -   else
> > +   else if (bridge)
> >             cb(bridge, userdata);
> > +   else
> > +           cb(dev, userdata);
> >  }
> >  
> >  static pci_ers_result_t flr_on_rciep(struct pci_dev *dev)
> > @@ -196,16 +204,25 @@ pci_ers_result_t pcie_do_recovery(struct pci_dev *dev,
> >     type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
> >     if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
> >         type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM ||
> > -       type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC ||
> > -       type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END)
> > +       type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC)
> >             bridge = dev;
> > +   else if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END)
> > +           bridge = dev->rcec;
> >     else
> >             bridge = pci_upstream_bridge(dev);
> >  
> >     pci_dbg(dev, "broadcast error_detected message\n");
> >     if (state == pci_channel_io_frozen) {
> > -           pci_walk_bridge(bridge, report_frozen_detected, &status);
> > +           pci_walk_bridge(bridge, dev, report_frozen_detected, &status);
> >             if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END) {
> > +                   /*
> > +                    * The callback only clears the Root Error Status
> > +                    * of the RCEC (see aer.c). Only perform this for the
> > +                    * native case, i.e., an RCEC is present.
> > +                    */
> > +                   if (bridge)
> > +                           reset_subordinate_devices(bridge);
> 
> Help me understand this.  There are lots of callbacks in this picture,
> but I guess this "callback only clears Root Error Status" must refer
> to aer_root_reset(), i.e., the reset_subordinate_devices pointer?
> 
> Of course, the caller of pcie_do_recovery() supplied that pointer.
> And we can infer that it must be aer_root_reset(), not
> dpc_reset_link(), because RCECs and RCiEPs are not allowed to
> implement DPC.
> 
> I wish we didn't have either this assumption about what
> reset_subordinate_devices points to, or the assumption about what
> aer_root_reset() does.  They both seem a little bit tenuous.
> 
> We already made aer_root_reset() smart enough to check for RCECs.  Can
> we put the FLR there, too?  Then we wouldn't have this weird situation
> where reset_subordinate_devices() does a reset and clears error
> status, EXCEPT for this case where it only clears error status and we
> do the reset here?

Just as an example to make this concrete.  Doesn't even compile.


diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
index d6927e6535e5..e389db7cbba6 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/aer.c
@@ -1372,28 +1372,45 @@ static int aer_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
  */
 static pci_ers_result_t aer_root_reset(struct pci_dev *dev)
 {
-       int aer = dev->aer_cap;
+       int type = pci_pcie_type(dev);
+       struct pci_dev *root;
+       int aer = 0;
        int rc = 0;
        u32 reg32;
 
-       /* Disable Root's interrupt in response to error messages */
-       pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, &reg32);
-       reg32 &= ~ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
-       pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
+       if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END)
+               root = dev->rcec;
+       else
+               root = dev;
+
+       if (root)
+               aer = root->aer_cap;
 
-       if (pci_pcie_type(dev) != PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC) {
+       if (aer) {
+               /* Disable Root's interrupt in response to error messages */
+               pci_read_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, &reg32);
+               reg32 &= ~ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
+               pci_write_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
+       }
+
+       if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC || type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END) {
+               rc = flr_on_rciep(dev);
+               pci_info(dev, "has been reset (%d)\n", rc);
+       } else {
                rc = pci_bus_error_reset(dev);
-               pci_info(dev, "Root Port link has been reset\n");
+               pci_info(dev, "Root Port link has been reset (%d)\n", rc);
        }
 
-       /* Clear Root Error Status */
-       pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &reg32);
-       pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
+       if (aer) {
+               /* Clear Root Error Status */
+               pci_read_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, &reg32);
+               pci_write_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_STATUS, reg32);
 
-       /* Enable Root Port's interrupt in response to error messages */
-       pci_read_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, &reg32);
-       reg32 |= ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
-       pci_write_config_dword(dev, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
+               /* Enable Root Port's interrupt in response to error messages */
+               pci_read_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, &reg32);
+               reg32 |= ROOT_PORT_INTR_ON_MESG_MASK;
+               pci_write_config_dword(root, aer + PCI_ERR_ROOT_COMMAND, reg32);
+       }
 
        return rc ? PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT : PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/err.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/err.c
index 79ae1356141d..08976034a89c 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/err.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/err.c
@@ -203,36 +203,19 @@ pci_ers_result_t pcie_do_recovery(struct pci_dev *dev,
         */
        if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_ROOT_PORT ||
            type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_DOWNSTREAM ||
-           type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC)
+           type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_EC ||
+           type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END)
                bridge = dev;
-       else if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END)
-               bridge = dev->rcec;
        else
                bridge = pci_upstream_bridge(dev);
 
        pci_dbg(bridge, "broadcast error_detected message\n");
        if (state == pci_channel_io_frozen) {
                pci_walk_bridge(bridge, dev, report_frozen_detected, &status);
-               if (type == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END) {
-                       /*
-                        * The callback only clears the Root Error Status
-                        * of the RCEC (see aer.c). Only perform this for the
-                        * native case, i.e., an RCEC is present.
-                        */
-                       if (bridge)
-                               reset_subordinates(bridge);
-
-                       status = flr_on_rciep(dev);
-                       if (status != PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED) {
-                               pci_warn(dev, "Function Level Reset failed\n");
-                               goto failed;
-                       }
-               } else {
-                       status = reset_subordinates(bridge);
-                       if (status != PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED) {
-                               pci_warn(dev, "subordinate device reset 
failed\n");
-                               goto failed;
-                       }
+               status = reset_subordinates(bridge);
+               if (status != PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED) {
+                       pci_warn(bridge, "subordinate device reset failed\n");
+                       goto failed;
                }
        } else {
                pci_walk_bridge(bridge, dev, report_normal_detected, &status);

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