On Fri, Mar 12, 2021 at 06:44:54PM +0300, Sergei Shtepa wrote:
> bdev_interposer allows to redirect bio requests to another devices.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtepa <sergei.sht...@veeam.com>
> ---
>  block/bio.c               |  2 ++
>  block/blk-core.c          | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  block/genhd.c             | 54 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/blk_types.h |  3 +++
>  include/linux/blkdev.h    |  9 +++++++
>  5 files changed, 125 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/block/bio.c b/block/bio.c
> index a1c4d2900c7a..0bfbf06475ee 100644
> --- a/block/bio.c
> +++ b/block/bio.c
> @@ -640,6 +640,8 @@ void __bio_clone_fast(struct bio *bio, struct bio 
> *bio_src)
>               bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_THROTTLED);
>       if (bio_flagged(bio_src, BIO_REMAPPED))
>               bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_REMAPPED);
> +     if (bio_flagged(bio_src, BIO_INTERPOSED))
> +             bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_INTERPOSED);
>       bio->bi_opf = bio_src->bi_opf;
>       bio->bi_ioprio = bio_src->bi_ioprio;
>       bio->bi_write_hint = bio_src->bi_write_hint;
> diff --git a/block/blk-core.c b/block/blk-core.c
> index fc60ff208497..da1abc4c27a9 100644
> --- a/block/blk-core.c
> +++ b/block/blk-core.c
> @@ -1018,6 +1018,55 @@ static blk_qc_t __submit_bio_noacct_mq(struct bio *bio)
>       return ret;
>  }
>  
> +static noinline blk_qc_t submit_bio_interposed(struct bio *bio)
> +{
> +     blk_qc_t ret = BLK_QC_T_NONE;
> +     struct bio_list bio_list[2] = { };
> +     struct gendisk *orig_disk;
> +
> +     if (current->bio_list) {
> +             bio_list_add(&current->bio_list[0], bio);
> +             return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
> +     }
> +
> +     orig_disk = bio->bi_bdev->bd_disk;
> +     if (unlikely(bio_queue_enter(bio)))
> +             return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
> +
> +     current->bio_list = bio_list;
> +
> +     do {
> +             struct block_device *interposer = bio->bi_bdev->bd_interposer;
> +
> +             if (unlikely(!interposer)) {
> +                     /* interposer was removed */
> +                     bio_list_add(&current->bio_list[0], bio);
> +                     break;
> +             }
> +             /* assign bio to interposer device */
> +             bio_set_dev(bio, interposer);
> +             bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_INTERPOSED);
> +
> +             if (!submit_bio_checks(bio))
> +                     break;
> +             /*
> +              * Because the current->bio_list is initialized,
> +              * the submit_bio callback will always return BLK_QC_T_NONE.
> +              */
> +             interposer->bd_disk->fops->submit_bio(bio);

Given original request queue may become live when calling attach() and
detach(), see below comment. bdev_interposer_detach() may be run
when running ->submit_bio(), meantime the interposer device is
gone during the period, then kernel oops.

> +     } while (false);
> +
> +     current->bio_list = NULL;
> +
> +     blk_queue_exit(orig_disk->queue);
> +
> +     /* Resubmit remaining bios */
> +     while ((bio = bio_list_pop(&bio_list[0])))
> +             ret = submit_bio_noacct(bio);
> +
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +
>  /**
>   * submit_bio_noacct - re-submit a bio to the block device layer for I/O
>   * @bio:  The bio describing the location in memory and on the device.
> @@ -1029,6 +1078,14 @@ static blk_qc_t __submit_bio_noacct_mq(struct bio *bio)
>   */
>  blk_qc_t submit_bio_noacct(struct bio *bio)
>  {
> +     /*
> +      * Checking the BIO_INTERPOSED flag is necessary so that the bio
> +      * created by the bdev_interposer do not get to it for processing.
> +      */
> +     if (bdev_has_interposer(bio->bi_bdev) &&
> +         !bio_flagged(bio, BIO_INTERPOSED))
> +             return submit_bio_interposed(bio);
> +
>       if (!submit_bio_checks(bio))
>               return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
>  
> diff --git a/block/genhd.c b/block/genhd.c
> index c55e8f0fced1..c840ecffea68 100644
> --- a/block/genhd.c
> +++ b/block/genhd.c
> @@ -30,6 +30,11 @@
>  static struct kobject *block_depr;
>  
>  DECLARE_RWSEM(bdev_lookup_sem);
> +/*
> + * Prevents different block-layer interposers from attaching or detaching
> + * to the block device at the same time.
> + */
> +static DEFINE_MUTEX(bdev_interposer_attach_lock);
>  
>  /* for extended dynamic devt allocation, currently only one major is used */
>  #define NR_EXT_DEVT          (1 << MINORBITS)
> @@ -1940,3 +1945,52 @@ static void disk_release_events(struct gendisk *disk)
>       WARN_ON_ONCE(disk->ev && disk->ev->block != 1);
>       kfree(disk->ev);
>  }
> +
> +int bdev_interposer_attach(struct block_device *original,
> +                        struct block_device *interposer)
> +{
> +     int ret = 0;
> +
> +     if (WARN_ON(((!original) || (!interposer))))
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +     /*
> +      * interposer should be simple, no a multi-queue device
> +      */
> +     if (!interposer->bd_disk->fops->submit_bio)
> +             return -EINVAL;
> +
> +     if (WARN_ON(!blk_mq_is_queue_frozen(original->bd_disk->queue)))
> +             return -EPERM;

The original request queue may become live now...

> +
> +     mutex_lock(&bdev_interposer_attach_lock);
> +
> +     if (bdev_has_interposer(original))
> +             ret = -EBUSY;
> +     else {
> +             original->bd_interposer = bdgrab(interposer);
> +             if (!original->bd_interposer)
> +                     ret = -ENODEV;
> +     }
> +
> +     mutex_unlock(&bdev_interposer_attach_lock);
> +
> +     return ret;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bdev_interposer_attach);
> +
> +void bdev_interposer_detach(struct block_device *original)
> +{
> +     if (WARN_ON(!original))
> +             return;
> +
> +     if (WARN_ON(!blk_mq_is_queue_frozen(original->bd_disk->queue)))
> +             return;

The original request queue may become live now...


-- 
Ming

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