From: John Groves <[email protected]>

Fill in read/write/mmap handling for famfs files using the dev_dax_iomap
interface, the same path xfs uses in fs-dax mode.

- Read/write go through famfs_fuse_[read|write]_iter() via dax_iomap_rw()
  to fsdev_dax.
- Mmap is handled by famfs_fuse_mmap().
- Faults are handled by famfs_filemap_fault() via dax_iomap_fault() to
  fsdev_dax.
- File-offset-to-dax-offset resolution is handled by
  famfs_fuse_iomap_begin(), which uses the file's fmap to resolve a
  (file, offset) to an offset on a dax device via
  famfs_fileofs_to_daxofs().

Signed-off-by: John Groves <[email protected]>
---
 fs/fuse/famfs.c  | 337 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 fs/fuse/file.c   |  18 ++-
 fs/fuse/fuse_i.h |  19 +++
 3 files changed, 371 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/fuse/famfs.c b/fs/fuse/famfs.c
index a2a7dd631dc0..ac56317944d9 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/famfs.c
+++ b/fs/fuse/famfs.c
@@ -580,7 +580,342 @@ famfs_file_init_dax(
        return rc;
 }
 
-#define FMAP_BUFSIZE PAGE_SIZE
+/*********************************************************************
+ * iomap_operations
+ *
+ * This stuff uses the iomap (dax-related) helpers to resolve file offsets to
+ * offsets within a dax device.
+ */
+
+static int famfs_file_bad(struct inode *inode);
+
+/**
+ * famfs_fileofs_to_daxofs() - Resolve (file, offset, len) to (daxdev, offset, 
len)
+ *
+ * This function is called by famfs_fuse_iomap_begin() to resolve an offset in 
a
+ * file to an offset in a dax device. This is upcalled from dax from calls to
+ * both  * dax_iomap_fault() and dax_iomap_rw(). Dax finishes the job resolving
+ * a fault to a specific physical page (the fault case) or doing a memcpy
+ * variant (the rw case)
+ *
+ * Pages can be PTE (4k), PMD (2MiB) or (theoretically) PuD (1GiB)
+ * (these sizes are for X86; may vary on other cpu architectures
+ *
+ * @inode:  The file where the fault occurred
+ * @iomap:       To be filled in to indicate where to find the right memory,
+ *               relative  to a dax device.
+ * @file_offset: Within the file where the fault occurred (will be page 
boundary)
+ * @len:         The length of the faulted mapping (will be a page multiple)
+ *               (will be trimmed in *iomap if it's disjoint in the extent 
list)
+ * @flags:       flags passed to famfs_fuse_iomap_begin(), and sent back via
+ *               struct iomap
+ *
+ * Return values: 0 on success, with the result in the modified @iomap struct.
+ *                -EIO if (file_offset, len) cannot be resolved to a dax 
extent,
+ *                which includes access past EOF (the caller turns this into a
+ *                short read/write or a SIGBUS).
+ */
+static int
+famfs_fileofs_to_daxofs(struct inode *inode, struct iomap *iomap,
+                       loff_t file_offset, off_t len, unsigned int flags)
+{
+       struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
+       struct famfs_file_meta *meta = fi->famfs_meta;
+       struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
+       loff_t local_offset = file_offset;
+       u64 i;
+
+       if (!fc->dax_devlist) {
+               pr_err("%s: null dax_devlist\n", __func__);
+               goto err_out;
+       }
+
+       if (famfs_file_bad(inode))
+               goto err_out;
+
+       iomap->offset = file_offset;
+
+       if (meta->ext_shift) {
+               /*
+                * Uniform extent size (detected at parse time): the containing
+                * extent index is a shift of the file offset, so resolve in
+                * O(1) instead of walking the extent list.
+                */
+               u64 ext_size = 1ULL << meta->ext_shift;
+
+               i = file_offset >> meta->ext_shift;
+               local_offset = file_offset & (ext_size - 1);
+       } else {
+               /* Single extent or non-uniform list: walk it */
+               for (i = 0; i < meta->fm_nextents; i++) {
+                       if (local_offset < meta->se[i].ext_len)
+                               break;
+                       local_offset -= meta->se[i].ext_len;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* local_offset is now the offset within extent i (if i is in range) */
+       if (i < meta->fm_nextents && local_offset < meta->se[i].ext_len) {
+               loff_t dax_ext_offset    = meta->se[i].ext_offset;
+               loff_t dax_ext_len       = meta->se[i].ext_len;
+               u64 daxdev_idx           = meta->se[i].dev_index;
+               loff_t ext_len_remainder = dax_ext_len - local_offset;
+               struct famfs_daxdev *dd;
+
+               if (daxdev_idx >= fc->dax_devlist->nslots) {
+                       pr_err("%s: daxdev_idx %llu >= nslots %d\n",
+                              __func__, daxdev_idx, fc->dax_devlist->nslots);
+                       goto err_out;
+               }
+
+               dd = &fc->dax_devlist->devlist[daxdev_idx];
+
+               iomap->addr    = dax_ext_offset + local_offset;
+               iomap->offset  = file_offset;
+               iomap->length  = min_t(loff_t, len, ext_len_remainder);
+               iomap->dax_dev = dd->devp;
+               iomap->type    = IOMAP_MAPPED;
+               iomap->flags   = flags;
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+ err_out:
+       /*
+        * We fell out the end of the extent list, i.e. the access is past EOF.
+        * This is a normal, unprivileged-reachable condition (e.g. a fault in
+        * the tail of a mapping that extends past EOF), so log at debug level.
+        * The specific error cases above (null dax_devlist, bad daxdev index)
+        * have already logged at error level before jumping here.
+        */
+       pr_debug("%s: could not resolve file_offset %lld (past EOF?)\n",
+                __func__, (long long)file_offset);
+
+       /*
+        * Return a zero-length mapping and -EIO. dax turns this into a short
+        * read/write or a SIGBUS rather than touching dax memory.
+        */
+       iomap->addr    = 0; /* there is no valid dax device offset */
+       iomap->offset  = file_offset; /* file offset */
+       iomap->length  = 0; /* this had better result in no access to dax mem */
+       iomap->dax_dev = NULL;
+       iomap->type    = IOMAP_MAPPED;
+       iomap->flags   = flags;
+
+       return -EIO;
+}
+
+/**
+ * famfs_fuse_iomap_begin() - Handler for iomap_begin upcall from dax
+ *
+ * This function is pretty simple because files are
+ * * never partially allocated
+ * * never have holes (never sparse)
+ * * never "allocate on write"
+ *
+ * @inode:  inode for the file being accessed
+ * @offset: offset within the file
+ * @length: Length being accessed at offset
+ * @flags:  flags to be retured via struct iomap
+ * @iomap:  iomap struct to be filled in, resolving (offset, length) to
+ *          (daxdev, offset, len)
+ * @srcmap: source mapping if it is a COW operation (which it is not here)
+ */
+static int
+famfs_fuse_iomap_begin(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length,
+                 unsigned int flags, struct iomap *iomap, struct iomap *srcmap)
+{
+       return famfs_fileofs_to_daxofs(inode, iomap, offset, length, flags);
+}
+
+/* Note: We never need a special set of write_iomap_ops because famfs never
+ * performs allocation on write.
+ */
+const struct iomap_ops famfs_iomap_ops = {
+       .iomap_begin            = famfs_fuse_iomap_begin,
+};
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ * vm_operations
+ */
+static vm_fault_t
+__famfs_fuse_filemap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned int order,
+                     bool write_fault)
+{
+       struct inode *inode = file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file);
+       vm_fault_t ret;
+       unsigned long pfn;
+
+       if (!IS_DAX(file_inode(vmf->vma->vm_file))) {
+               pr_err("%s: file not marked IS_DAX!!\n", __func__);
+               return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
+       }
+
+       if (write_fault) {
+               sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
+               file_update_time(vmf->vma->vm_file);
+       }
+
+       ret = dax_iomap_fault(vmf, order, &pfn, NULL, &famfs_iomap_ops);
+       if (ret & VM_FAULT_NEEDDSYNC)
+               ret = dax_finish_sync_fault(vmf, order, pfn);
+
+       if (write_fault)
+               sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static inline bool
+famfs_is_write_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
+{
+       return (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) &&
+              (vmf->vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED);
+}
+
+static vm_fault_t
+famfs_filemap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
+{
+       return __famfs_fuse_filemap_fault(vmf, 0, famfs_is_write_fault(vmf));
+}
+
+static vm_fault_t
+famfs_filemap_huge_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf, unsigned int order)
+{
+       return __famfs_fuse_filemap_fault(vmf, order,
+                               famfs_is_write_fault(vmf));
+}
+
+static vm_fault_t
+famfs_filemap_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf)
+{
+       return __famfs_fuse_filemap_fault(vmf, 0, true);
+}
+
+const struct vm_operations_struct famfs_file_vm_ops = {
+       .fault          = famfs_filemap_fault,
+       .huge_fault     = famfs_filemap_huge_fault,
+       .map_pages      = filemap_map_pages,
+       .page_mkwrite   = famfs_filemap_mkwrite,
+       .pfn_mkwrite    = famfs_filemap_mkwrite,
+};
+
+/*********************************************************************
+ * file_operations
+ */
+
+/**
+ * famfs_file_bad() - Check for files that aren't in a valid state
+ *
+ * @inode: inode
+ *
+ * Returns: 0=success
+ *          -errno=failure
+ */
+static int
+famfs_file_bad(struct inode *inode)
+{
+       struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
+       struct famfs_file_meta *meta = fi->famfs_meta;
+       size_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
+
+       if (!meta) {
+               pr_err("%s: un-initialized famfs file\n", __func__);
+               return -EIO;
+       }
+       if (meta->error) {
+               pr_debug("%s: previously detected metadata errors\n", __func__);
+               return -EIO;
+       }
+       if (i_size != meta->file_size) {
+               pr_warn("%s: i_size overwritten from %ld to %ld\n",
+                      __func__, meta->file_size, i_size);
+               meta->error = true;
+               return -ENXIO;
+       }
+       if (!IS_DAX(inode)) {
+               pr_debug("%s: inode %llx IS_DAX is false\n",
+                        __func__, (u64)inode);
+               return -ENXIO;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+famfs_fuse_rw_prep(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *ubuf)
+{
+       struct inode *inode = iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping->host;
+       size_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
+       size_t count = iov_iter_count(ubuf);
+       size_t max_count;
+       ssize_t rc;
+
+       rc = famfs_file_bad(inode);
+       if (rc)
+               return (ssize_t)rc;
+
+       /* Avoid unsigned underflow if position is past EOF */
+       if (iocb->ki_pos >= i_size)
+               max_count = 0;
+       else
+               max_count = i_size - iocb->ki_pos;
+
+       if (count > max_count)
+               iov_iter_truncate(ubuf, max_count);
+
+       if (!iov_iter_count(ubuf))
+               return 0;
+
+       return rc;
+}
+
+ssize_t
+famfs_fuse_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter       *to)
+{
+       ssize_t rc;
+
+       rc = famfs_fuse_rw_prep(iocb, to);
+       if (rc)
+               return rc;
+
+       if (!iov_iter_count(to))
+               return 0;
+
+       rc = dax_iomap_rw(iocb, to, &famfs_iomap_ops);
+
+       file_accessed(iocb->ki_filp);
+       return rc;
+}
+
+ssize_t
+famfs_fuse_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from)
+{
+       ssize_t rc;
+
+       rc = famfs_fuse_rw_prep(iocb, from);
+       if (rc)
+               return rc;
+
+       if (!iov_iter_count(from))
+               return 0;
+
+       return dax_iomap_rw(iocb, from, &famfs_iomap_ops);
+}
+
+int
+famfs_fuse_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+       struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
+       ssize_t rc;
+
+       rc = famfs_file_bad(inode);
+       if (rc)
+               return rc;
+
+       file_accessed(file);
+       vma->vm_ops = &famfs_file_vm_ops;
+       vm_flags_set(vma, VM_HUGEPAGE);
+       return 0;
+}
 
 #define FMAP_BUFSIZE_INIT PAGE_SIZE
 /*
diff --git a/fs/fuse/file.c b/fs/fuse/file.c
index b4e7b6a64587..2435a79cbb4a 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/file.c
+++ b/fs/fuse/file.c
@@ -1859,6 +1859,8 @@ static ssize_t fuse_file_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, 
struct iov_iter *to)
 
        if (FUSE_IS_VIRTIO_DAX(fi))
                return fuse_dax_read_iter(iocb, to);
+       if (fuse_file_famfs(fi))
+               return famfs_fuse_read_iter(iocb, to);
 
        /* FOPEN_DIRECT_IO overrides FOPEN_PASSTHROUGH */
        if (ff->open_flags & FOPEN_DIRECT_IO)
@@ -1881,6 +1883,8 @@ static ssize_t fuse_file_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, 
struct iov_iter *from)
 
        if (FUSE_IS_VIRTIO_DAX(fi))
                return fuse_dax_write_iter(iocb, from);
+       if (fuse_file_famfs(fi))
+               return famfs_fuse_write_iter(iocb, from);
 
        /* FOPEN_DIRECT_IO overrides FOPEN_PASSTHROUGH */
        if (ff->open_flags & FOPEN_DIRECT_IO)
@@ -1896,9 +1900,13 @@ static ssize_t fuse_splice_read(struct file *in, loff_t 
*ppos,
                                unsigned int flags)
 {
        struct fuse_file *ff = in->private_data;
+       struct inode *inode = file_inode(in);
+       struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 
        /* FOPEN_DIRECT_IO overrides FOPEN_PASSTHROUGH */
-       if (fuse_file_passthrough(ff) && !(ff->open_flags & FOPEN_DIRECT_IO))
+       if (fuse_file_famfs(fi))
+               return -EIO; /* famfs does not use the page cache... */
+       else if (fuse_file_passthrough(ff) && !(ff->open_flags & 
FOPEN_DIRECT_IO))
                return fuse_passthrough_splice_read(in, ppos, pipe, len, flags);
        else
                return filemap_splice_read(in, ppos, pipe, len, flags);
@@ -1908,9 +1916,13 @@ static ssize_t fuse_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info 
*pipe, struct file *out,
                                 loff_t *ppos, size_t len, unsigned int flags)
 {
        struct fuse_file *ff = out->private_data;
+       struct inode *inode = file_inode(out);
+       struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
 
        /* FOPEN_DIRECT_IO overrides FOPEN_PASSTHROUGH */
-       if (fuse_file_passthrough(ff) && !(ff->open_flags & FOPEN_DIRECT_IO))
+       if (fuse_file_famfs(fi))
+               return -EIO; /* famfs does not use the page cache... */
+       else if (fuse_file_passthrough(ff) && !(ff->open_flags & 
FOPEN_DIRECT_IO))
                return fuse_passthrough_splice_write(pipe, out, ppos, len, 
flags);
        else
                return iter_file_splice_write(pipe, out, ppos, len, flags);
@@ -2420,6 +2432,8 @@ static int fuse_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct 
vm_area_struct *vma)
        /* DAX mmap is superior to direct_io mmap */
        if (FUSE_IS_VIRTIO_DAX(fi))
                return fuse_dax_mmap(file, vma);
+       if (fuse_file_famfs(fi))
+               return famfs_fuse_mmap(file, vma);
 
        /*
         * If inode is in passthrough io mode, because it has some file open
diff --git a/fs/fuse/fuse_i.h b/fs/fuse/fuse_i.h
index 5394aae9dbac..7281fb8b6402 100644
--- a/fs/fuse/fuse_i.h
+++ b/fs/fuse/fuse_i.h
@@ -1355,6 +1355,9 @@ extern void fuse_sysctl_unregister(void);
 int famfs_file_init_dax(struct fuse_mount *fm,
                        struct inode *inode, void *fmap_buf,
                        size_t fmap_size);
+ssize_t famfs_fuse_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *from);
+ssize_t famfs_fuse_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter       *to);
+int famfs_fuse_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
 void __famfs_meta_free(void *map);
 
 void famfs_teardown(struct fuse_conn *fc);
@@ -1400,6 +1403,22 @@ static inline void famfs_teardown(struct fuse_conn *fc)
 {
 }
 
+static inline ssize_t famfs_fuse_write_iter(struct kiocb *iocb,
+                                           struct iov_iter *to)
+{
+       return -ENODEV;
+}
+static inline ssize_t famfs_fuse_read_iter(struct kiocb *iocb,
+                                          struct iov_iter *to)
+{
+       return -ENODEV;
+}
+static inline int famfs_fuse_mmap(struct file *file,
+                                 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+       return -ENODEV;
+}
+
 static inline struct fuse_backing *famfs_meta_set(struct fuse_inode *fi,
                                                  void *meta)
 {
-- 
2.53.0



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