On 7/22/26 10:15, Harry Yoo wrote: > On 7/21/26 10:09 PM, Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) wrote: >> On 7/20/26 14:44, Harry Yoo (Oracle) wrote: >>> Currently, k[v]free_rcu() cannot be called in unknown context since >>> it could lead to a deadlock when called in the middle of k[v]free_rcu(). >>> >>> Make users' lives easier by introducing kfree_rcu_nolock() variant, >>> now that kfree_rcu_sheaf() is available on PREEMPT_RT and >>> __kfree_rcu_sheaf() handles unknown context. >>> >>> kfree_rcu_nolock() falls back to the kvfree_rcu batching when sheaves >>> path fails. >> >> From the code I would say it falls back to defer_kfree_rcu(), which is an >> irq_work that does kvfree_rcu batching? > > Indeed that was what I intended to say, but I messed up while > writing it :-) Will fix that.
Thanks! >> Otherwise the sentence would contradict the following: >> >>> In most cases, the sheaves path is expected to succeed >>> and it's unnecessary to add complexity to the existing kvfree_rcu >>> batching by teaching it how to handle unknown context. >> >> This talks about trying to perform the batching immediately without defering. > > You mean the earlier sentence "kfree_rcu_nolock() falls back to the > kvfree_rcu batching when sheaves path fails", right? I was trying to point out how it contradicts the wording above. To be clear, with above fixed, this part is fine. >>> Since defer_kfree_rcu() can be called on caches without sheaves, move >>> deferred_work_barrier() and rcu_barrier() outside the branch in >>> kvfree_rcu_barrier_on_cache(). >>> >>> Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo (Oracle) <[email protected]> >> >> Other than that and a comment correction below, LGTM. >> >> Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka (SUSE) <[email protected]> > > Thanks! > >>> --- >>> include/linux/rcupdate.h | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ >>> mm/slab_common.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- >>> mm/slub.c | 24 +++++++++++++++++++++++- >>> 3 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) >>> >>> diff --git a/include/linux/rcupdate.h b/include/linux/rcupdate.h >>> index ef5bb6981133..ce0fd401352e 100644 >>> --- a/include/linux/rcupdate.h >>> +++ b/include/linux/rcupdate.h >>> @@ -1099,6 +1099,7 @@ static inline void rcu_read_unlock_migrate(void) >>> * In mm/slab_common.c, no suitable header to include here. >>> */ >>> void kvfree_call_rcu(struct kvfree_rcu_head *head, void *ptr); >>> +void kfree_call_rcu_nolock(struct kvfree_rcu_head *head, void *ptr); >>> >>> /* >>> * The BUILD_BUG_ON() makes sure the rcu_head offset can be handled. See >>> the >>> @@ -1124,6 +1125,24 @@ do { >>> \ >>> kvfree_call_rcu(NULL, (void *) (___p)); \ >>> } while (0) >>> >>> +/** >>> + * kfree_rcu_nolock() - a version of kfree_rcu() that can be called in any >>> context. >>> + * @ptr: pointer to kfree for double-argument invocations. >>> + * @kvrhf: the name of the struct kvfree_rcu_head within the type of @ptr. >>> + * >>> + * Objects that are not allocated via kmalloc_nolock() are not supported. >> >> Is this true? If __kfree_rcu_sheaf() succeeds, rcu_sheaf is either flushed >> normally (call_rcu with rcu_free_sheaf()) or via the irq_work doing the >> same. The defer_kfree_rcu() fallback ends up doing a normal >> kvfree_call_rcu(). I don't see any path that ends up doing kfree_nolock(). >> Am I missing something? > > I added this limitation because I thought it doesn't make sense > to support this when we don't support large kmalloc and vmalloc in > unknown context. > > Perhaps too limiting than it should be though. Hmm right. Maybe we could just state that it handles all small kmalloc() and kmalloc_nolock() allocations without deferring as much as possible, but large k[v]malloc() allocations that end up being large_kmalloc() or vmalloc(), will also work but be always deferred? >>> + * kfree_rcu_nolock() supports 2-arg variant only. >>> + */ >>> +#define kfree_rcu_nolock(ptr, kvrhf) >>> \ >>> +do { >>> \ >>> + typeof (ptr) ___p = (ptr); >>> \ >>> + >>> \ >>> + if (___p) { >>> \ >>> + BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(*(ptr)), kvrhf) >= 4096); >>> \ >>> + kfree_call_rcu_nolock(&((___p)->kvrhf), (void *) (___p)); >>> \ >>> + } >>> \ >>> +} while (0) >>> + >>> /* >>> * Place this after a lock-acquisition primitive to guarantee that >>> * an UNLOCK+LOCK pair acts as a full barrier. This guarantee applies >

