On Mon, 2013-02-04 at 08:46 +0900, Minchan Kim wrote:
> Lockdep complains about recursive deadlock of zram->init_lock.
> [1] made it false positive because we can't request IO to zram
> before setting disksize. Anyway, we should shut lockdep up to
> avoid many reporting from user.
> 
> [1] : zram: force disksize setting before using zram
> 
> Acked-by: Jerome Marchand <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <[email protected]>
> ---
>  drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.c   |  189 
> +++++++++++++++++++------------------
>  drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.h   |   12 ++-
>  drivers/staging/zram/zram_sysfs.c |   11 ++-
>  3 files changed, 116 insertions(+), 96 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.c b/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.c
> index 85055c4..56e3203 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.c
> +++ b/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.c
> @@ -61,22 +61,22 @@ static void zram_stat64_inc(struct zram *zram, u64 *v)
>       zram_stat64_add(zram, v, 1);
>  }
>  
> -static int zram_test_flag(struct zram *zram, u32 index,
> +static int zram_test_flag(struct zram_meta *meta, u32 index,
>                       enum zram_pageflags flag)
>  {
> -     return zram->table[index].flags & BIT(flag);
> +     return meta->table[index].flags & BIT(flag);
>  }
>  
> -static void zram_set_flag(struct zram *zram, u32 index,
> +static void zram_set_flag(struct zram_meta *meta, u32 index,
>                       enum zram_pageflags flag)
>  {
> -     zram->table[index].flags |= BIT(flag);
> +     meta->table[index].flags |= BIT(flag);
>  }
>  
> -static void zram_clear_flag(struct zram *zram, u32 index,
> +static void zram_clear_flag(struct zram_meta *meta, u32 index,
>                       enum zram_pageflags flag)
>  {
> -     zram->table[index].flags &= ~BIT(flag);
> +     meta->table[index].flags &= ~BIT(flag);
>  }
>  
>  static int page_zero_filled(void *ptr)
> @@ -96,16 +96,17 @@ static int page_zero_filled(void *ptr)
>  
>  static void zram_free_page(struct zram *zram, size_t index)
>  {
> -     unsigned long handle = zram->table[index].handle;
> -     u16 size = zram->table[index].size;
> +     struct zram_meta *meta = zram->meta;
> +     unsigned long handle = meta->table[index].handle;
> +     u16 size = meta->table[index].size;
>  
>       if (unlikely(!handle)) {
>               /*
>                * No memory is allocated for zero filled pages.
>                * Simply clear zero page flag.
>                */
> -             if (zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_ZERO)) {
> -                     zram_clear_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_ZERO);
> +             if (zram_test_flag(meta, index, ZRAM_ZERO)) {
> +                     zram_clear_flag(meta, index, ZRAM_ZERO);
>                       zram->stats.pages_zero--;
>               }
>               return;
> @@ -114,17 +115,17 @@ static void zram_free_page(struct zram *zram, size_t 
> index)
>       if (unlikely(size > max_zpage_size))
>               zram->stats.bad_compress--;
>  
> -     zs_free(zram->mem_pool, handle);
> +     zs_free(meta->mem_pool, handle);
>  
>       if (size <= PAGE_SIZE / 2)
>               zram->stats.good_compress--;
>  
>       zram_stat64_sub(zram, &zram->stats.compr_size,
> -                     zram->table[index].size);
> +                     meta->table[index].size);
>       zram->stats.pages_stored--;
>  
> -     zram->table[index].handle = 0;
> -     zram->table[index].size = 0;
> +     meta->table[index].handle = 0;
> +     meta->table[index].size = 0;
>  }
>  
>  static void handle_zero_page(struct bio_vec *bvec)
> @@ -149,20 +150,21 @@ static int zram_decompress_page(struct zram *zram, char 
> *mem, u32 index)
>       int ret = LZO_E_OK;
>       size_t clen = PAGE_SIZE;
>       unsigned char *cmem;
> -     unsigned long handle = zram->table[index].handle;
> +     struct zram_meta *meta = zram->meta;
> +     unsigned long handle = meta->table[index].handle;
>  
> -     if (!handle || zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_ZERO)) {
> +     if (!handle || zram_test_flag(meta, index, ZRAM_ZERO)) {
>               memset(mem, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
>               return 0;
>       }
>  
> -     cmem = zs_map_object(zram->mem_pool, handle, ZS_MM_RO);
> -     if (zram->table[index].size == PAGE_SIZE)
> +     cmem = zs_map_object(meta->mem_pool, handle, ZS_MM_RO);
> +     if (meta->table[index].size == PAGE_SIZE)
>               memcpy(mem, cmem, PAGE_SIZE);
>       else
> -             ret = lzo1x_decompress_safe(cmem, zram->table[index].size,
> +             ret = lzo1x_decompress_safe(cmem, meta->table[index].size,
>                                               mem, &clen);
> -     zs_unmap_object(zram->mem_pool, handle);
> +     zs_unmap_object(meta->mem_pool, handle);
>  
>       /* Should NEVER happen. Return bio error if it does. */
>       if (unlikely(ret != LZO_E_OK)) {
> @@ -180,11 +182,11 @@ static int zram_bvec_read(struct zram *zram, struct 
> bio_vec *bvec,
>       int ret;
>       struct page *page;
>       unsigned char *user_mem, *uncmem = NULL;
> -
> +     struct zram_meta *meta = zram->meta;
>       page = bvec->bv_page;
>  
> -     if (unlikely(!zram->table[index].handle) ||
> -                     zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_ZERO)) {
> +     if (unlikely(!meta->table[index].handle) ||
> +                     zram_test_flag(meta, index, ZRAM_ZERO)) {
>               handle_zero_page(bvec);
>               return 0;
>       }
> @@ -232,9 +234,10 @@ static int zram_bvec_write(struct zram *zram, struct 
> bio_vec *bvec, u32 index,
>       unsigned long handle;
>       struct page *page;
>       unsigned char *user_mem, *cmem, *src, *uncmem = NULL;
> +     struct zram_meta *meta = zram->meta;
>  
>       page = bvec->bv_page;
> -     src = zram->compress_buffer;
> +     src = meta->compress_buffer;

Could you explain compress_buffer is used for what? Thanks for your
clarify! 

>  
>       if (is_partial_io(bvec)) {
>               /*
> @@ -256,8 +259,8 @@ static int zram_bvec_write(struct zram *zram, struct 
> bio_vec *bvec, u32 index,
>        * System overwrites unused sectors. Free memory associated
>        * with this sector now.
>        */
> -     if (zram->table[index].handle ||
> -         zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_ZERO))
> +     if (meta->table[index].handle ||
> +         zram_test_flag(meta, index, ZRAM_ZERO))
>               zram_free_page(zram, index);
>  
>       user_mem = kmap_atomic(page);
> @@ -276,13 +279,13 @@ static int zram_bvec_write(struct zram *zram, struct 
> bio_vec *bvec, u32 index,
>               if (is_partial_io(bvec))
>                       kfree(uncmem);
>               zram->stats.pages_zero++;
> -             zram_set_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_ZERO);
> +             zram_set_flag(meta, index, ZRAM_ZERO);
>               ret = 0;
>               goto out;
>       }
>  
>       ret = lzo1x_1_compress(uncmem, PAGE_SIZE, src, &clen,
> -                            zram->compress_workmem);
> +                            meta->compress_workmem);
>  
>       if (!is_partial_io(bvec)) {
>               kunmap_atomic(user_mem);
> @@ -303,14 +306,14 @@ static int zram_bvec_write(struct zram *zram, struct 
> bio_vec *bvec, u32 index,
>                       src = uncmem;
>       }
>  
> -     handle = zs_malloc(zram->mem_pool, clen);
> +     handle = zs_malloc(meta->mem_pool, clen);
>       if (!handle) {
>               pr_info("Error allocating memory for compressed "
>                       "page: %u, size=%zu\n", index, clen);
>               ret = -ENOMEM;
>               goto out;
>       }
> -     cmem = zs_map_object(zram->mem_pool, handle, ZS_MM_WO);
> +     cmem = zs_map_object(meta->mem_pool, handle, ZS_MM_WO);
>  
>       if ((clen == PAGE_SIZE) && !is_partial_io(bvec))
>               src = kmap_atomic(page);
> @@ -318,10 +321,10 @@ static int zram_bvec_write(struct zram *zram, struct 
> bio_vec *bvec, u32 index,
>       if ((clen == PAGE_SIZE) && !is_partial_io(bvec))
>               kunmap_atomic(src);
>  
> -     zs_unmap_object(zram->mem_pool, handle);
> +     zs_unmap_object(meta->mem_pool, handle);
>  
> -     zram->table[index].handle = handle;
> -     zram->table[index].size = clen;
> +     meta->table[index].handle = handle;
> +     meta->table[index].size = clen;
>  
>       /* Update stats */
>       zram_stat64_add(zram, &zram->stats.compr_size, clen);
> @@ -464,34 +467,25 @@ error:
>  void __zram_reset_device(struct zram *zram)
>  {
>       size_t index;
> +     struct zram_meta *meta;
>  
>       if (!zram->init_done)
>               return;
>  
> +     meta = zram->meta;
>       zram->init_done = 0;
>  
> -     /* Free various per-device buffers */
> -     kfree(zram->compress_workmem);
> -     free_pages((unsigned long)zram->compress_buffer, 1);
> -
> -     zram->compress_workmem = NULL;
> -     zram->compress_buffer = NULL;
> -
>       /* Free all pages that are still in this zram device */
>       for (index = 0; index < zram->disksize >> PAGE_SHIFT; index++) {
> -             unsigned long handle = zram->table[index].handle;
> +             unsigned long handle = meta->table[index].handle;
>               if (!handle)
>                       continue;
>  
> -             zs_free(zram->mem_pool, handle);
> +             zs_free(meta->mem_pool, handle);
>       }
>  
> -     vfree(zram->table);
> -     zram->table = NULL;
> -
> -     zs_destroy_pool(zram->mem_pool);
> -     zram->mem_pool = NULL;
> -
> +     zram_meta_free(zram->meta);
> +     zram->meta = NULL;
>       /* Reset stats */
>       memset(&zram->stats, 0, sizeof(zram->stats));
>  
> @@ -506,12 +500,65 @@ void zram_reset_device(struct zram *zram)
>       up_write(&zram->init_lock);
>  }
>  
> -/* zram->init_lock should be held */
> -int zram_init_device(struct zram *zram)
> +void zram_meta_free(struct zram_meta *meta)
> +{
> +     zs_destroy_pool(meta->mem_pool);
> +     kfree(meta->compress_workmem);
> +     free_pages((unsigned long)meta->compress_buffer, 1);
> +     vfree(meta->table);
> +     kfree(meta);
> +}
> +
> +struct zram_meta *zram_meta_alloc(u64 disksize)
>  {
> -     int ret;
>       size_t num_pages;
> +     struct zram_meta *meta = kmalloc(sizeof(*meta), GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!meta)
> +             goto out;
> +
> +     meta->compress_workmem = kzalloc(LZO1X_MEM_COMPRESS, GFP_KERNEL);
> +     if (!meta->compress_workmem) {
> +             pr_err("Error allocating compressor working memory!\n");
> +             goto free_meta;
> +     }
> +
> +     meta->compress_buffer =
> +             (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 1);
> +     if (!meta->compress_buffer) {
> +             pr_err("Error allocating compressor buffer space\n");
> +             goto free_workmem;
> +     }
> +
> +     num_pages = disksize >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> +     meta->table = vzalloc(num_pages * sizeof(*meta->table));
> +     if (!meta->table) {
> +             pr_err("Error allocating zram address table\n");
> +             goto free_buffer;
> +     }
> +
> +     meta->mem_pool = zs_create_pool(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGHMEM);
> +     if (!meta->mem_pool) {
> +             pr_err("Error creating memory pool\n");
> +             goto free_table;
> +     }
> +
> +     return meta;
> +
> +free_table:
> +     vfree(meta->table);
> +free_buffer:
> +     free_pages((unsigned long)meta->compress_buffer, 1);
> +free_workmem:
> +     kfree(meta->compress_workmem);
> +free_meta:
> +     kfree(meta);
> +     meta = NULL;
> +out:
> +     return meta;
> +}
>  
> +void zram_init_device(struct zram *zram, struct zram_meta *meta)
> +{
>       if (zram->disksize > 2 * (totalram_pages << PAGE_SHIFT)) {
>               pr_info(
>               "There is little point creating a zram of greater than "
> @@ -526,51 +573,13 @@ int zram_init_device(struct zram *zram)
>               );
>       }
>  
> -     zram->compress_workmem = kzalloc(LZO1X_MEM_COMPRESS, GFP_KERNEL);
> -     if (!zram->compress_workmem) {
> -             pr_err("Error allocating compressor working memory!\n");
> -             ret = -ENOMEM;
> -             goto fail_no_table;
> -     }
> -
> -     zram->compress_buffer =
> -             (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, 1);
> -     if (!zram->compress_buffer) {
> -             pr_err("Error allocating compressor buffer space\n");
> -             ret = -ENOMEM;
> -             goto fail_no_table;
> -     }
> -
> -     num_pages = zram->disksize >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> -     zram->table = vzalloc(num_pages * sizeof(*zram->table));
> -     if (!zram->table) {
> -             pr_err("Error allocating zram address table\n");
> -             ret = -ENOMEM;
> -             goto fail_no_table;
> -     }
> -
>       /* zram devices sort of resembles non-rotational disks */
>       queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, zram->disk->queue);
>  
> -     zram->mem_pool = zs_create_pool(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGHMEM);
> -     if (!zram->mem_pool) {
> -             pr_err("Error creating memory pool\n");
> -             ret = -ENOMEM;
> -             goto fail;
> -     }
> -
> +     zram->meta = meta;
>       zram->init_done = 1;
>  
>       pr_debug("Initialization done!\n");
> -     return 0;
> -
> -fail_no_table:
> -     /* To prevent accessing table entries during cleanup */
> -     zram->disksize = 0;
> -fail:
> -     __zram_reset_device(zram);
> -     pr_err("Initialization failed: err=%d\n", ret);
> -     return ret;
>  }
>  
>  static void zram_slot_free_notify(struct block_device *bdev,
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.h b/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.h
> index 5b671d1..2d1a3f1 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.h
> +++ b/drivers/staging/zram/zram_drv.h
> @@ -83,11 +83,15 @@ struct zram_stats {
>       u32 bad_compress;       /* % of pages with compression ratio>=75% */
>  };
>  
> -struct zram {
> -     struct zs_pool *mem_pool;
> +struct zram_meta {
>       void *compress_workmem;
>       void *compress_buffer;
>       struct table *table;
> +     struct zs_pool *mem_pool;
> +};
> +
> +struct zram {
> +     struct zram_meta *meta;
>       spinlock_t stat64_lock; /* protect 64-bit stats */
>       struct rw_semaphore lock; /* protect compression buffers and table
>                                  * against concurrent read and writes */
> @@ -111,7 +115,9 @@ unsigned int zram_get_num_devices(void);
>  extern struct attribute_group zram_disk_attr_group;
>  #endif
>  
> -extern int zram_init_device(struct zram *zram);
>  extern void zram_reset_device(struct zram *zram);
> +extern struct zram_meta *zram_meta_alloc(u64 disksize);
> +extern void zram_meta_free(struct zram_meta *meta);
> +extern void zram_init_device(struct zram *zram, struct zram_meta *meta);
>  
>  #endif
> diff --git a/drivers/staging/zram/zram_sysfs.c 
> b/drivers/staging/zram/zram_sysfs.c
> index 369db12..e6a929d 100644
> --- a/drivers/staging/zram/zram_sysfs.c
> +++ b/drivers/staging/zram/zram_sysfs.c
> @@ -56,22 +56,26 @@ static ssize_t disksize_store(struct device *dev,
>               struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t len)
>  {
>       u64 disksize;
> +     struct zram_meta *meta;
>       struct zram *zram = dev_to_zram(dev);
>  
>       disksize = memparse(buf, NULL);
>       if (!disksize)
>               return -EINVAL;
>  
> +     disksize = PAGE_ALIGN(disksize);
> +     meta = zram_meta_alloc(disksize);
>       down_write(&zram->init_lock);
>       if (zram->init_done) {
>               up_write(&zram->init_lock);
> +             zram_meta_free(meta);
>               pr_info("Cannot change disksize for initialized device\n");
>               return -EBUSY;
>       }
>  
> -     zram->disksize = PAGE_ALIGN(disksize);
> +     zram->disksize = disksize;
>       set_capacity(zram->disk, zram->disksize >> SECTOR_SHIFT);
> -     zram_init_device(zram);
> +     zram_init_device(zram, meta);
>       up_write(&zram->init_lock);
>  
>       return len;
> @@ -182,9 +186,10 @@ static ssize_t mem_used_total_show(struct device *dev,
>  {
>       u64 val = 0;
>       struct zram *zram = dev_to_zram(dev);
> +     struct zram_meta *meta = zram->meta;
>  
>       if (zram->init_done)
> -             val = zs_get_total_size_bytes(zram->mem_pool);
> +             val = zs_get_total_size_bytes(meta->mem_pool);
>  
>       return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", val);
>  }


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