On Mon,  8 Apr 2013 15:01:02 +0900 Minchan Kim <[email protected]> wrote:

> Swap subsystem does lazy swap slot free with expecting the page
> would be swapped out again so we can avoid unnecessary write.

Is that correct?  How can it save a write?

> But the problem in in-memory swap(ex, zram) is that it consumes
> memory space until vm_swap_full(ie, used half of all of swap device)
> condition meet. It could be bad if we use multiple swap device,
> small in-memory swap and big storage swap or in-memory swap alone.
> 
> This patch makes swap subsystem free swap slot as soon as swap-read
> is completed and make the swapcache page dirty so the page should
> be written out the swap device to reclaim it.
> It means we never lose it.

>From my reading of the patch, that isn't how it works?  It changed
end_swap_bio_read() to call zram_slot_free_notify(), which appears to
free the underlying compressed page.  I have a feeling I'm hopelessly
confused.

> --- a/mm/page_io.c
> +++ b/mm/page_io.c
> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
>  #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
>  #include <linux/writeback.h>
>  #include <linux/frontswap.h>
> +#include <linux/blkdev.h>
>  #include <asm/pgtable.h>
>  
>  static struct bio *get_swap_bio(gfp_t gfp_flags,
> @@ -81,8 +82,30 @@ void end_swap_bio_read(struct bio *bio, int err)
>                               iminor(bio->bi_bdev->bd_inode),
>                               (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector);
>       } else {
> +             /*
> +              * There is no reason to keep both uncompressed data and
> +              * compressed data in memory.
> +              */
> +             struct swap_info_struct *sis;
> +
>               SetPageUptodate(page);
> +             sis = page_swap_info(page);
> +             if (sis->flags & SWP_BLKDEV) {
> +                     struct gendisk *disk = sis->bdev->bd_disk;
> +                     if (disk->fops->swap_slot_free_notify) {
> +                             swp_entry_t entry;
> +                             unsigned long offset;
> +
> +                             entry.val = page_private(page);
> +                             offset = swp_offset(entry);
> +
> +                             SetPageDirty(page);
> +                             disk->fops->swap_slot_free_notify(sis->bdev,
> +                                             offset);
> +                     }
> +             }
>       }
> +
>       unlock_page(page);
>       bio_put(bio);

The new code is wasted space if CONFIG_BLOCK=n, yes?

Also, what's up with the SWP_BLKDEV test?  zram doesn't support
SWP_FILE?  Why on earth not?

Putting swap_slot_free_notify() into block_device_operations seems
rather wrong.  It precludes zram-over-swapfiles for all time and means
that other subsystems cannot get notifications for swap slot freeing
for swapfile-backed swap.

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