Hi
I discovered that kernel 3.12 has broken terminal handling.
I created this program to show the problem:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int main(void)
{
int c;
while ((c = getchar()) != EOF) {
if (c == '\n') write(1, "prompt>", 7);
}
return 0;
}
Each time the user presses enter, the program prints "prompt>". Normally,
when you press enter, you should see:
prompt>
prompt>
prompt>
prompt>_
However, with kernel 3.12.4, you occasionally see
prompt>
prompt>
prompt>prompt>
_
This bug happens randomly, it is timing-dependent. I am using single-core
600MHz processor with preemptible kernel, the bug may or may not happen on
other computers.
This bug is caused by Peter Hurley's echo buffering patches
(cbfd0340ae1993378fd47179db949e050e16e697). The patches change n_tty.c so
that it accumulates echoed characters and sends them out in a batch.
Something like this happens:
* The user presses enter
* n_tty.c adds '\n' to the echo buffer using echo_char_raw
* n_tty.c adds '\n' to the input queue using put_tty_queue
* A process is switched
* Userspace reads '\n' from the terminal input queue
* Userspace writes the string "prompt>" to the terminal
* A process is switched back
* The echo buffer is flushed
* '\n' from the echo buffer is printed.
Echo bufferring is fundamentally wrong idea - you must make sure that you
flush the echo buffer BEFORE you add a character to input queue and BEFORE
you send any signal on behalf of that character. If you delay echo, you
are breaking behavior of various programs because the program output will
be interleaved with the echoed characters.
Here I'm sending a simple patch that disables echo buffering and restores
correct behavior. I think you should remove the echo buffering code at
all.
Mikulas
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <[email protected]
---
drivers/tty/n_tty.c | 15 ++-------------
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
Index: linux-3.12.4/drivers/tty/n_tty.c
===================================================================
--- linux-3.12.4.orig/drivers/tty/n_tty.c 2013-12-09 03:05:49.756728836
+0100
+++ linux-3.12.4/drivers/tty/n_tty.c 2013-12-09 03:21:10.785156100 +0100
@@ -783,21 +783,10 @@ static size_t __process_echoes(struct tt
static void commit_echoes(struct tty_struct *tty)
{
struct n_tty_data *ldata = tty->disc_data;
- size_t nr, old, echoed;
- size_t head;
-
- head = ldata->echo_head;
- old = ldata->echo_commit - ldata->echo_tail;
-
- /* Process committed echoes if the accumulated # of bytes
- * is over the threshold (and try again each time another
- * block is accumulated) */
- nr = head - ldata->echo_tail;
- if (nr < ECHO_COMMIT_WATERMARK || (nr % ECHO_BLOCK > old % ECHO_BLOCK))
- return;
+ size_t echoed;
mutex_lock(&ldata->output_lock);
- ldata->echo_commit = head;
+ ldata->echo_commit = ldata->echo_head;
echoed = __process_echoes(tty);
mutex_unlock(&ldata->output_lock);
--
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